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Vissel Kobe
ヴィッセル神戸
Vissel Kobe logo.svg
Full name Vissel Kobe
Nickname(s) Ushi (cows)
Founded 1966; 59 years ago (1966) (as Kawasaki Steel SS)
Stadium Noevir Stadium Kobe
Hyōgo-ku, Kōbe, Hyōgo
Stadium
capacity
30,134
Owner Rakuten
Chairman Yuki Chifu
Manager Takayuki Yoshida
League J1 League
2022 J1 League, 13th of 18
Inside View of Kobe Wing Stadium
Noevir Stadium, the home of Vissel Kobe

Vissel Kobe (ヴィッセル神戸, Visseru Kōbe) is a professional football club from Japan. The team is based in Kobe, a city in Hyōgo Prefecture. They play in the J1 League, which is the top football league in Japan. Vissel Kobe is currently the champion of the J1 League.

The club's main home is Noevir Stadium Kobe in Hyōgo-ku. However, they sometimes play home games at Kobe Universiade Memorial Stadium in Suma-ku.

History of Vissel Kobe

How the Club Started

The club began in 1966 as the Kawasaki Steel Soccer Club. It was a semi-professional team in Kurashiki, Okayama Prefecture. In 1986, they moved up to the Japan Soccer League Division 2. They stayed in that league until it ended in 1992. Because of their performance, they were placed in the Japan Football League Division 2. This was a new third-tier league. They played there until 1994, when the leagues were combined into one second-tier league.

Moving to Kobe and Becoming Professional

In 1995, the city of Kobe made a deal with Kawasaki Steel. The plan was to move the club to Kobe and rename it Vissel Kobe. The goal was to join the professional J.League. The name Vissel combines "victory" and "vessel." This name honors Kobe's history as an important port city.

Vissel Kobe started playing in the Japan Football League in 1994. This league was below the J.League. A supermarket chain called Daiei was supposed to be the main investor. But after the Great Hanshin earthquake, the economy struggled. Daiei had to pull out, and the city of Kobe took over running the club.

Even though Vissel finished 2nd in the JFL in 1996, they were promoted to the J.League. The team that won the JFL, Honda FC, chose not to become a professional club. So, Vissel Kobe started playing in Japan's top football league in 1997. However, the club had money problems and couldn't find enough investors. This meant they struggled to compete for the league title. In December 2003, the club faced big financial losses and had to file for bankruptcy protection.

The Crimson Group Era (2004–2014)

In January 2004, Vissel Kobe was sold to the Crimson Group. This group owns the online shopping company Rakuten. The president of Rakuten, Hiroshi Mikitani, is from Kobe. Vissel's first new player under Mikitani was İlhan Mansız. He was famous from the 2002 FIFA World Cup. However, the Turkish forward only played three games before leaving due to a knee injury.

When Mikitani bought the team, he changed the uniform colors. The team's old colors were black and white stripes. He changed them to crimson, which is the color of his company, Crimson Group. It is also the color of his old school, Harvard Business School. Other sports teams owned by Rakuten, like the Tohoku Rakuten Golden Eagles (baseball) and Rakuten Monkeys (baseball), also wear crimson.

Vissel finished 11th in the league in 2004, the same as the year before. In 2005, they finished last (18th place). This meant they were moved down from J1 (the top league) to J2. This was Vissel's first time in J2 after nine years in the top league. In 2006, they finished 3rd in J2. They then returned to J1 after beating Avispa Fukuoka in the promotion play-offs.

From 2007 to 2011, Vissel always finished in the bottom half of the J1 league. In 2012, they finished 16th, which meant they were moved down to J2 again. In 2013, Vissel finished second in J2, just 4 points behind Gamba Osaka. This secured their return to J1 for the 2014 season. On December 6, 2014, Rakuten Inc. bought the team from the Crimson Group.

Rakuten Years and First Big Wins (2015–Present)

Andres Iniesta 2018
Spanish midfielder Andrés Iniesta playing for Vissel Kobe in 2018
Lukas Podolski (37322776096) (cropped)
German striker Lukas Podolski playing for Vissel Kobe in 2020

In 2017, Vissel signed Lukas Podolski, a player who won the 2014 FIFA World Cup. He was the first big international player Vissel had signed since Michael Laudrup in 1996. Soon after, in May 2018, Vissel signed another World Cup winner, Andrés Iniesta, from FC Barcelona. In December 2018, Vissel Kobe also signed David Villa from New York City. The Spanish striker scored 13 goals in 28 games. With Sergi Samper and Andrés Iniesta, Villa was the third Spanish player on the team that season. They helped Vissel Kobe win the 2019 Emperor's Cup.

On January 1, 2020, Vissel Kobe played in their first 2019 Emperor's Cup final. They beat Kashima Antlers at the new National Stadium. This was the first major title in the club's history. Before this, Kobe's best result in the Emperor's Cup was reaching the semi-finals in 2000 and 2017. This match was also Spanish striker David Villa's last professional game. Winning the cup also meant Vissel qualified for the 2020 AFC Champions League for the first time.

On February 8, 2020, Vissel beat Yokohama F. Marinos in a penalty shootout after a 3–3 draw. This won them their first Japanese Super Cup title, which was their second national title ever. On February 12, 2020, Vissel played their first AFC Champions League match. They won 5–1 against Malaysian champions Johor Darul Ta'zim at home. Keijiro Ogawa scored three goals in that game. The club had a great run in the competition, reaching the semi-finals. They lost 2–1 in extra time to the eventual winners, Korean club Ulsan Hyundai.

In 2021, Vissel achieved a historic third-place finish in the league. This allowed them to qualify for the 2022 AFC Champions League again. They had another good run in this tournament, reaching the quarter-finals. However, they lost 3–1 to Korean club Jeonbuk Hyundai Motors.

On September 3, 2023, Vissel signed former Spanish international midfielder, Juan Mata. While his presence was good for the players and fans, injuries kept him from playing much. On November 25, 2023, Vissel Kobe became the 2023 J1 League champions for the first time ever. They secured the title with a 2–1 win over Nagoya Grampus. Kobe became the first Japanese football champion to be promoted to the top league after the J.League started. They were also the first to play in the third division (the old Japan Football League Division 2) before winning the top title.

On February 17, 2024, Vissel played in their second Japanese Super Cup. They lost 1–0 to Kawasaki Frontale, the 2023 Emperor's Cup winner. Vissel also qualified directly for the new 2024–25 AFC Champions League Elite tournament. On November 23, 2024, Vissel won their second 2024 Emperor's Cup in club history. They beat their regional rivals Gamba Osaka in the Kansai Derby.

Club Stadium

Since 2003, Vissel Kobe's home stadium has been Noevir Stadium Kobe. The stadium can hold 30,132 people.

Current Team Squad

No. Position Player
1 Japan GK Daiya Maekawa
2 Japan MF Nanasei Iino
3 Brazil DF Matheus Thuler
4 Japan DF Tetsushi Yamakawa (vice-captain)
6 Japan MF Takahiro Ogihara
7 Japan MF Yosuke Ideguchi
9 Japan FW Taisei Miyashiro
10 Japan FW Yuya Osako
11 Japan FW Yoshinori Muto
14 Japan MF Koya Yuruki
15 Japan DF Yuki Honda
16 Japan MF Mitsuki Saito
18 Japan MF Haruya Ide
19 Japan DF Ryo Hatsuse
21 Japan GK Shota Arai
22 Japan MF Daiju Sasaki
23 Japan DF Rikuto Hirose
24 Japan DF Gōtoku Sakai (vice-captain)
25 Japan MF Yuya Kuwasaki
No. Position Player
26 Brazil FW Jean Patric
30 Japan MF Kakeru Yamauchi
31 Japan MF Yuya Nakasaka
35 Japan MF Niina Tominaga
37 Japan DF Shogo Terasaka
39 Japan GK Shioki Takayama
44 Japan MF Mitsuki Hidaka
50 Japan GK Powell Obinna Obi
55 Japan DF Takuya Iwanami

football squad player|no=81|nat=JPN|pos=DF|name=Ryuho Kikuchi}}

88 Japan MF Ryota Morioka
96 Japan MF Hotaru Yamaguchi (captain)
Japan GK Taiga Kameda Type 2
Japan DF Kaito Yamada Type 2
Japan MF Kento Hamasaki Type 2
Japan MF Yuan Iwamoto Type 2
Japan MF Shoei Oka Type 2

Players on Loan

No. Position Player
17 Japan MF Tatsunori Sakurai (on loan to Mito HollyHock)
33 Japan DF Justin Homma (on loan to Yokohama F. Marinos)
38 Japan MF Juzo Ura (on loan to Ehime FC)
Japan GK Yuya Tsuboi (on loan to Júbilo Iwata)
No. Position Player
Japan DF Yusei Ozaki (on loan to Ehime FC)
Japan MF Shuto Adachi (on loan to Iwate Grulla Morioka)
Japan MF Toya Izumi (on loan to Montedio Yamagata)

Vissel Kobe Under-18 Team

The main U-18 team for Vissel Kobe plays in the Prince Takamado U-18 Premier League. This is the top league for U-18 clubs in Japan. Only players officially registered for this competition are listed below.

No. Position Player
1 Japan GK Taiga Kameda
3 Japan DF Riku Ibaraki
4 Japan DF Kaito Yamada
5 Japan DF Shido Matsuda
6 Japan MF Yuan Iwamoto
7 Japan FW Ran Yoshioka
8 Japan MF Teruya Imatomi
9 Japan FW Hayato Watanabe
10 Japan MF Kento Hamasaki
11 Japan FW Oga Morita
12 Japan GK Kosuke Yoshioka
13 Japan FW Tokiya Takamura
14 Japan MF Taiga Seguchi
15 Japan MF Fuga Koizumi
16 Japan DF Yuto Kawai
No. Position Player
17 Japan FW Shoei Oka
18 Japan DF Tomohiro Nobe
19 Japan DF Sota Hara
20 Japan MF Riku Fujimoto
21 Japan GK Shunsuke Koike
22 Japan MF Aiku Nishikawa
23 Japan FW Sota Onishi
24 Japan MF Hiroto Taniguchi
25 Japan MF Tsubasa Takeishi
26 Japan DF Yuma Teraoka
28 Japan MF Kota Katayama
30 Japan GK Go Young-haon
37 Japan FW Hyoei Kawabata
39 Japan FW Ritsu Doiguchi
43 Japan DF Nagi Nishimura

Club Officials

Here are the club officials for 2024.

Position Name
Manager Japan Takayuki Yoshida
Assistant manager Japan Tomo Sugawara
Japan Kunie Kitamoto
Young player development coach Japan Yuji Miyahara
Goalkeeper coach Brazil Sidmar
Analytical coach Japan Tatsuro Takenaka
Japan Daichi Matsumoto
Physical coach Japan Akira Umeki
Japan Hikaru Fujii
Interpreter Japan Eiji Kumon
Japan Daisuke Kawashima
Chief trainer Japan Yoshio Shibata
Trainer Japan Masaaki Morita
Japan Ryota Matsuda
Japan Minoru Onogawa
Japan Naoto Nakayama
Dietitian Japan Rika Kawabata
Chief side manager Japan Shusuke Sasagawa
Equipment manager Japan Takuya Arai
Japan Tomoki Ishiguro
Side manager Japan Yuto Kato

Club Managers Through the Years

Manager Nationality Time with Club
Start Finish
Stuart Baxter  Scotland 1 February 1995 31 January 1998
Benito Floro  Spain 1 February 1998 24 September 1998
Harumi Kori  Japan 25 September 1998 31 January 1999
Ryoichi Kawakatsu  Japan 1 February 1999 25 July 2002
Hiroshi Matsuda  Japan 1 July 2002 31 January 2003
Hiroshi Soejima  Japan 1 February 2003 31 January 2004
Ivan Hašek  Czech Republic 1 February 2004 30 September 2004
Hiroshi Kato  Japan 1 October 2004 31 January 2005
Hideki Matsunaga  Japan 1 February 2005 19 April 2005
Émerson Leão  Brazil 19 April 2005 14 June 2005
Pavel Řehák  Czech Republic 15 June 2005 31 January 2006
Stuart Baxter  Scotland 1 February 2006 4 September 2006
Hiroshi Matsuda  Japan 5 September 2006 11 December 2008
Caio Júnior (interim)  Brazil 11 December 2008 30 June 2009
Masahiro Wada (interim)  Japan 1 July 2009 5 August 2009
Toshiya Miura  Japan 5 August 2009 11 September 2010
Masahiro Wada  Japan 11 September 2010 30 April 2012
Ryo Adachi (interim)  Japan 1 May 2012 21 May 2012
Akira Nishino  Japan 22 May 2012 8 November 2012
Ryo Adachi (interim)  Japan 9 November 2012 31 December 2012
Ryo Adachi  Japan 1 January 2013 31 January 2015
Nelsinho Baptista  Brazil 1 February 2015 15 August 2017
Takayuki Yoshida  Japan 16 August 2017 16 September 2018
Kentaro Hayashi (interim)  Japan 17 September 2017 3 October 2018
Juan Manuel Lillo  Spain 4 October 2018 16 April 2019
Takayuki Yoshida   Japan 17 April 2019 8 June 2019
Thorsten Fink  Germany 9 June 2019 21 September 2020
Marcos Vives  Spain 22 September 2020 23 September 2020
Atsuhiro Miura  Japan 24 September 2020 20 March 2022
Lluís Planagumà (interim)  Spain 21 March 2022 7 April 2022
Miguel Ángel Lotina  Spain 8 April 2022 29 June 2022
Takayuki Yoshida  Japan 30 June 2022 current

Vissel Kobe's League Journey

  • Chugoku Soccer League: 1978–85 (as Kawasaki Steel Mizushima)
  • Division 2 (Japan Soccer League Div. 2): 1986–91 (Kawasaki Steel Mizushima until 1987; Kawasaki Steel afterwards)
  • Division 3 (Old JFL Div. 2): 1992–93 (as Kawasaki Steel)
  • Division 2 (Old JFL): 1994–96 (Kawasaki Steel 1994; Vissel Kobe since 1995)
  • Division 1 (J.League): 1997–2005
  • Division 2 (J.League Division 2): 2006
  • Division 1 (J.League Division 1): 2007–12
  • Division 2 (J.League Division 2): 2013
  • Division 1 (J1 League): 2014–present

Total (as of 2024): 26 seasons in the top league, 11 seasons in the second league, 2 seasons in the third league and 8 seasons in regional leagues.

Vissel Kobe's Achievements

Vissel Kobe honours
Award Number of Wins Years Won
All Japan Senior Football Championship 1 1976
Chūgoku Soccer League (as Kawasaki Steel Mizushima) 5 1980, 1981, 1982, 1984, 1985
Emperor's Cup 2 2019, 2024
Japanese Super Cup 1 2020
J1 League 1 2023

Continental Football Record

This table shows how Vissel Kobe has performed in major Asian football competitions.

Season Competition Round Club Home Away Aggregate
2020 AFC Champions League Group G Malaysia Johor Darul Ta'zim
5–1
Cancelled
1st
South Korea Suwon Samsung Bluewings
0–2
1–0
China Guangzhou Evergrande
0–2
3–1
Round of 16 China Shanghai Port
2–0
Quarter-finals South Korea Suwon Samsung Bluewings
1–1 (aet)
(7–6 p)
Semi-finals South Korea Ulsan Hyundai
1–2 (aet)
2022 AFC Champions League Play-off round Australia Melbourne Victory
4–3 (aet)
Group J China Shanghai Port
Cancelled
Hong Kong Kitchee
2–1
2–2
1st
Thailand Chiangrai United
6–0
0–0
Round of 16 Japan Yokohama F. Marinos
3–2
Quarter-finals South Korea Jeonbuk Hyundai Motors
1–3 (aet)

Kit Designs Through the Years

Home kit - 1st
1997 - 1998
1999 - 2002
2003 - 2004
2005 - 2006
2007
2008
2009 - 2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024 -
Away kit - 2nd
1997 - 1998
1999 - 2001
2002 - 2003
2004
2005 - 2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
2021
2022
2023
2024 -
Alternative Kit - 3rd
2014
10th Anniversary
Crimson FC
2015
Club's 20th
anniversary
2017
Kobe Port's 150th
Anniversary
2018 3rd
2019 3rd
2020
Club's
25th Anniversary
2021 3rd
2022 3rd

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Vissel Kobe para niños

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Vissel Kobe Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.