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Arizona World War II Army Airfields facts for kids

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Arizona World War II Army Airfields
Us army air corps shield.svg
Type Army Airfields
Site history
Built 1940–1944
In use 1940–present

During World War II, the United States Army Air Forces (USAAF) built many airfields in Arizona. These fields were used to train pilots and aircrews for USAAF fighter planes and bombers.

Most of these airfields were managed by the Fourth Air Force or the Army Air Forces Training Command (AAFTC). The AAFTC was an early version of today's United States Air Force Air Education and Training Command. Other USAAF groups, like the Air Technical Service Command (ATSC) and Air Transport Command (ATC), also used many airfields for support.

You can still find parts of these old wartime airfields today. Many became public airports, some were turned back into farms, and a few are still used by the United States Air Force. They even served as important bases during the Cold War. Hundreds of the temporary buildings from that time are still standing and are used for different things now.

Arizona's World War II Airfields

During World War II, Arizona's clear skies and open spaces made it a perfect place for flight training. Many airfields were built quickly to help prepare American airmen for combat. These fields played a huge role in the war effort.

Air Transport Command Fields

The Air Transport Command (ATC) was in charge of moving planes and supplies.

  • Coolidge Army Air Field
    • Located about 6 miles (9.7 km) southeast of Coolidge.
    • Today, it is the Coolidge Municipal Airport (FAA LID: P08).
  • Winslow Municipal Airport
    • Located in Winslow.
    • Today, it is the Winslow–Lindbergh Regional Airport (IATA: INWICAO: KINW).

Fourth Air Force Fields

The Fourth Air Force was a major command that helped defend the western United States and trained aircrews.

  • Davis–Monthan Field
    • Located in Tucson.
    • It was active from April 1941 to November 1945.
    • Today, it is Roundel of the USAF.svg Davis–Monthan Air Force Base (IATA: DMAICAO: KDMA).
    • Sahuarita Flight Strip
      • This was an auxiliary (support) field for Davis–Monthan AAF.
      • It is about 2 mi (3.2 km) east of Sahuarita.
      • Today, it is part of S. Sahuarita Park Rd.

Air Technical Service Command Fields

The Air Technical Service Command (ATSC) handled aircraft maintenance, supply, and engineering.

  • Tucson Army Air Field
    • Located in Tucson.
    • This airfield was used by both the USAAF and civilians.
    • Today, it is Tucson International Airport (IATA: TUSICAO: KTUS).
    • It is also Roundel of the USAF.svg Morris Air National Guard Base, home to the 162d Fighter Wing of the Arizona Air National Guard.

Civilian Pilot Training Program Fields

The Civilian Pilot Training Program helped train many new pilots for the war.

  • Ernest A. Love Field
    • Located in Prescott.
    • This field was used by the USAAF, the U.S. Navy, and civilians.
    • Today, it is Prescott Municipal Airport (IATA: PRCICAO: KPRC).

Army Air Forces Training Command Fields

The Army Air Forces Training Command (AAFTC) was responsible for training most of the pilots and aircrews.

Army Air Forces Western Flying Training Command Fields

This command oversaw flight training in the western United States.

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