Games of the Small States of Europe facts for kids
The Games of the Small States of Europe (often called GSSE) is a big sports event. It happens every two years. The Republic of San Marino started these games in 1985.
The games bring together athletes from nine small European countries. These countries have their own National Olympic Committee. The GSSE usually takes place in late May or early June. Athletes compete in nine different sports, similar to the Summer Olympics.
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Countries in the Games
The European Olympic Committees (EOC) help organize these games. When the games first started in 1984, there were eight member countries. In 2009, Montenegro joined, making it nine members.
Most of these countries have less than one million people. Cyprus is the only country with more than a million people now. But its population was under one million in 1984.
Here are the countries that take part:
(*) Montenegro became the ninth GSSE country on 1 June 2009.
The Faroe Islands also want to join the games. However, they are not an independent country. They are an autonomous part of Denmark. Also, they are not a member of the EOC. Because of this, they cannot compete in the games.
History of the Games
The Games of the Small States of Europe have been held many times. Each time, a different member country hosts the event. This table shows where and when the games have taken place. It also shows how many athletes competed and which country won the most medals.
No. | Year | Host City | Host Nation | Dates | Nations | Competitors | Sports | Events | Champions |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 1985 | City of San Marino | ![]() |
23–26 May | 8 | 222 | 7 | 49 | ![]() |
2 | 1987 | Monaco City | ![]() |
14–17 May | 468 | 9 | 66 | ||
3 | 1989 | Nicosia | ![]() |
17–20 May | 675 | 8 | 75 | ![]() |
|
4 | 1991 | Andorra la Vella | ![]() |
21–25 May | 697 | 8 | 82 | ![]() |
|
5 | 1993 | Valletta | ![]() |
25–29 May | 690 | 8 | 87 | ||
6 | 1995 | Luxembourg City | ![]() |
29 May – 3 June | 684 | 9 | 88 | ||
7 | 1997 | Reykjavík | ![]() |
2–7 June | 714 | 10 | 87 | ||
8 | 1999 | Vaduz | ![]() |
24–29 May | 566 | 9 | 86 | ||
9 | 2001 | City of San Marino | ![]() |
29 May – 2 June | 658 | 11 | 101 | ||
10 | 2003 | Valletta | ![]() |
2–7 June | 765 | 10 | 105 | ![]() |
|
11 | 2005 | Andorra la Vella | ![]() |
30 May – 4 June | 793 | 11 | 120 | ||
12 | 2007 | Monaco City | ![]() |
4–9 June | 1062 | 12 | 121 | ||
13 | 2009 | Various | ![]() |
1–6 June | 843 | 9 | 120 | ||
14 | 2011 | Various | ![]() |
30 May – 4 June | 9 | 750 | 9 | 113 | |
15 | 2013 | Luxembourg City | ![]() |
27 May – 1 June | 762 | 12 | 120 | ![]() |
|
16 | 2015 | Reykjavík | ![]() |
27 May – 1 June | 789 | 11 | 120 | ![]() |
|
17 | 2017 | City of San Marino | ![]() |
29 May – 3 June | 889 | 11 | 131 | ![]() |
|
18 | 2019 | Budva | ![]() |
27 May – 1 June | 846 | 10 | 113 | ||
![]() |
Cancelled to avoid scheduling conflict with the rescheduled 2020 Summer Olympics | ||||||||
19 | 2023 | Various | ![]() |
28 May – 3 June | 9 | 835 | 10 | 125 | ![]() |
20 | 2025 | Andorra la Vella | ![]() |
26 May – 1 June | 9 | 800+ | 12 | tbd | Future event |
21 | 2027 | Monaco City | ![]() |
Future event | |||||
22 | 2029 | Luxembourg | ![]() |
Future event |
What Sports Are Included?
Many different sports are part of the Games of the Small States of Europe. Some sports have different types of events, called disciplines. For example, "Aquatics" includes swimming. The colors below help group similar sports together.
Aquatics Basketball Cycling Gymnastics Volleyball
The planned Games of 2021 were cancelled because the 2020 Summer Olympics were moved to that year.
This table shows which sports were played in each year of the games:
Sport (Discipline) | Body | 85 | 87 | 89 | 91 | 93 | 95 | 97 | 99 | 01 | 03 | 05 | 07 | 09 | 11 | 13 | 15 | 17 | 19 | 21 | 23 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Swimming (records) | ![]() |
LEN | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | |
Synchronized swimming | ![]() |
• | ||||||||||||||||||||
3-on-3 basketball | ![]() |
FIBAE | • | |||||||||||||||||||
Basketball | ![]() |
• | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | ||||
Mountain biking | ![]() |
UEC | • | • | • | • | • | |||||||||||||||
Road cycling | ![]() |
• | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | |||||||
Artistic | ![]() |
UEG | • | • | • | • | • | • | ||||||||||||||
Rhythmic | ![]() |
• | ||||||||||||||||||||
Beach volleyball | ![]() |
CEV | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | ||||||||||||
Volleyball | ![]() |
• | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | ||||
Archery | ![]() |
WAE | • | |||||||||||||||||||
Athletics (records) | ![]() |
EAA | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | |
Boules | ![]() |
CMSB | • | • | • | • | ||||||||||||||||
Golf | ![]() |
EGA | • | |||||||||||||||||||
Sailing | ![]() |
EUROSAF | • | • | • | |||||||||||||||||
Judo | ![]() |
EJU | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | |
Karate | ![]() |
EKF | • | |||||||||||||||||||
Squash | ![]() |
ESF | • | • | • | • | ||||||||||||||||
Shooting | ![]() |
ESF | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | |
Table tennis | ![]() |
ETTU | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | ||||||
Taekwondo | ![]() |
ETU | • | • | ||||||||||||||||||
Tennis | ![]() |
TE | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | • | ||
Weightlifting | ![]() |
EWF | • | • | ||||||||||||||||||
Sport (Discipline) | Body | 85 | 87 | 89 | 91 | 93 | 95 | 97 | 99 | 01 | 03 | 05 | 07 | 09 | 11 | 13 | 15 | 17 | 19 | 21 | 23 |
Who Won the Most Medals?
This table shows the total number of gold, silver, and bronze medals won by each country over all the Games of the Small States of Europe.
Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | ![]() |
519 | 453 | 398 | 1,370 |
2 | ![]() |
509 | 393 | 423 | 1,325 |
3 | ![]() |
411 | 420 | 398 | 1,229 |
4 | ![]() |
147 | 169 | 252 | 568 |
5 | ![]() |
111 | 174 | 231 | 516 |
6 | ![]() |
75 | 80 | 105 | 260 |
7 | ![]() |
68 | 122 | 155 | 345 |
8 | ![]() |
55 | 24 | 46 | 125 |
9 | ![]() |
52 | 100 | 139 | 291 |
Totals (9 entries) | 1,947 | 1,935 | 2,147 | 6,029 |
See also
In Spanish: Juegos de los Pequeños Estados de Europa para niños
- Championships of the Small States of Europe
- Island Games