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Hamilton County, Kansas facts for kids

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Hamilton County
Hamilton County Courthouse in Syracuse (2010)
Hamilton County Courthouse in Syracuse (2010)
Map of Kansas highlighting Hamilton County
Location within the U.S. state of Kansas
Map of the United States highlighting Kansas
Kansas's location within the U.S.
Country  United States
State  Kansas
Founded March 20, 1873
Named for Alexander Hamilton
Seat Syracuse
Largest city Syracuse
Area
 • Total 998 sq mi (2,580 km2)
 • Land 997 sq mi (2,580 km2)
 • Water 1.1 sq mi (3 km2)  0.1%%
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 2,518
 • Density 2.5/sq mi (1.0/km2)
Time zone UTC−7 (Mountain)
 • Summer (DST) UTC−6 (MDT)
Congressional district 1st
Website County Info

Hamilton County is a county in the state of Kansas. It is located in the western part of Kansas. The main town and county seat is Syracuse. In 2020, about 2,518 people lived there. The county was started in 1873. It was named after Alexander Hamilton, who was one of the important people who helped create the United States.

History of Hamilton County

For thousands of years, the Great Plains of North America were home to nomadic Native American tribes. These groups moved around to hunt and find food.

In 1854, the area became the Kansas Territory. Then, in 1861, Kansas officially became the 34th U.S. state.

Hamilton County was created in 1873. It was given its name to honor Alexander Hamilton. He was a very important person in early American history.

In the 1930s, the county faced a very tough time. It was part of the Dust Bowl. This was a period when severe dust storms hit the Great Plains. It made farming very hard and caused many people to lose their homes and jobs. This made the Great Depression even worse for the people living in Hamilton County.

Geography

Hamilton County covers a total area of about 998 square miles. Most of this area, about 997 square miles, is land. Only a small part, about 1.1 square miles, is water.

Main Roads

Neighboring Counties

Hamilton County shares borders with several other counties:

Population Information

USA Hamilton County, Kansas age pyramid
This chart shows the age groups of people in Hamilton County based on the 2000 census.
Historical population
Census Pop.
1880 168
1890 2,027 1,106.5%
1900 1,426 −29.6%
1910 3,360 135.6%
1920 2,586 −23.0%
1930 3,328 28.7%
1940 2,645 −20.5%
1950 3,696 39.7%
1960 3,144 −14.9%
1970 2,747 −12.6%
1980 2,514 −8.5%
1990 2,388 −5.0%
2000 2,670 11.8%
2010 2,690 0.7%
2020 2,518 −6.4%
2023 (est.) 2,437 −9.4%
U.S. Decennial Census
1790-1960 1900-1990
1990-2000 2010-2020

In 2000, there were 2,670 people living in Hamilton County. There were 1,054 households, which are groups of people living together.

About 28.4% of the population was under 18 years old. About 18.4% were 65 years or older. The average age in the county was 38 years.

Education

Students in Hamilton County attend schools in one main school district.

School Districts

  • Syracuse USD 494

Communities

Map of Hamilton Co, Ks, USA
This map shows the different areas of Hamilton County in 2005.

Hamilton County has a few towns and smaller communities.

Cities

  • Coolidge
  • Syracuse (This is the main town and where the county government is located.)

Unincorporated Community

Townships

Map of states and counties affected by the Dust Bowl, sourced from US federal government dept. (NRCS SSRA-RAD)
This map shows the areas affected by the Dust Bowl in the 1930s.

Hamilton County is divided into eight smaller areas called townships. These townships help organize the county. The populations listed for each township include the people living in any cities within that township.

Township Population Land area
km2 (sq mi)
Geographic coordinates
Bear Creek 69 452 (174) 37°49′19″N 101°56′36″W / 37.82194°N 101.94333°W / 37.82194; -101.94333
Coolidge 128 297 (115) 38°2′22″N 101°59′41″W / 38.03944°N 101.99472°W / 38.03944; -101.99472
Kendall 101 234 (90) 37°59′41″N 101°35′3″W / 37.99472°N 101.58417°W / 37.99472; -101.58417
Lamont 89 426 (164) 37°48′9″N 101°38′41″W / 37.80250°N 101.64472°W / 37.80250; -101.64472
Liberty 38 257 (99) 38°7′29″N 101°44′4″W / 38.12472°N 101.73444°W / 38.12472; -101.73444
Medway 53 279 (108) 38°4′51″N 101°51′13″W / 38.08083°N 101.85361°W / 38.08083; -101.85361
Richland 27 426 (164) 38°13′21″N 101°46′17″W / 38.22250°N 101.77139°W / 38.22250; -101.77139
Syracuse 2,165 210 (81) 37°59′10″N 101°45′5″W / 37.98611°N 101.75139°W / 37.98611; -101.75139

Images for kids

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Condado de Hamilton (Kansas) para niños

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