kids encyclopedia robot

Hannover 96 facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts
Quick facts for kids
Hannover 96
crest
Full name Hannoverscher Sportverein von 1896 e.V.
Nickname(s) Die Roten (The Reds)
Short name 96
Founded 12 April 1896; 129 years ago (1896-04-12)
Ground Niedersachsenstadion
Ground Capacity 49,000
President Martin Kind
Head coach Stefan Leitl
League 2. Bundesliga
2020–21 2. Bundesliga, 13th of 18
Third colours

Hannover 96 is a professional football club from the city of Hanover in Germany. The club's full name is Hannoverscher Sportverein von 1896. They are often called Die Roten, which means "The Reds," because of their red team colors.

Hannover 96 has played in the Bundesliga, Germany's top football league, for 30 years. Currently, they play in the 2. Bundesliga, which is the second-highest league. The club was started in 1896. They have won two German championships and one DFB-Pokal (German Cup). Their home stadium is the HDI-Arena. Hannover 96 has a long-standing rivalry with Eintracht Braunschweig.

Club History

Early Years and First Championship

Hannover 96 began on April 12, 1896. It was first called Hannoverscher Fußball-Club 1896. At the start, people were more interested in athletics and rugby. Football became the main sport in 1899.

In 1913, the club joined with another team, Ballverein 1898 Hannovera. This created the club we know today: Hannoverscher Sportverein 1896. The new team kept the club colors of black, white, and green. However, they decided to play their games in red jerseys. This is how they got their famous nickname, Die Roten (The Reds).

Hannover 96 often played in national championships in the early 1900s. They developed a strong rivalry with Eintracht Braunschweig. In 1938, Hannover 96 won its first national championship. This was a big surprise, as they beat FC Schalke 04, who were very strong at the time. The final game was a thrilling rematch that Hannover won 4–3.

After World War II

Hannover Performance Chart
Hannover 96 league performance over the years

After World War II, the club was restarted in 1945. They went back to their traditional name, Hannover 96, in 1946. In 1947, they started playing in the top league, the Oberliga Nord.

In 1954, Hannover 96 won another national championship. They beat 1. FC Kaiserslautern 5–1. Interestingly, five players from the losing team went on to win Germany's first World Cup later that year.

In 1963, the Bundesliga was created as Germany's new professional football league. Hannover 96 joined the Bundesliga in 1964. They were very popular, setting a league record for attendance in their first year. The club stayed in the top league for ten years. After that, they spent many years playing in the second division.

Recent Times and Cup Success

In the late 1970s and early 1990s, Hannover 96 faced some money problems. But in 1992, the team had a great season. They won their first DFB-Pokal (German Cup). This helped the club become more stable financially. They beat several top Bundesliga teams to win the cup. They were the first team from a lower division to win this competition.

The club had a tough time in 1996, dropping to the third division for two years. But they worked hard to get back. They signed new players, some of whom later played for the German national team. Hannover 96 returned to the second division in 1998. Then, in 2002, they made it back to the Bundesliga. They had a record-breaking season with 75 points.

Since then, the club has mostly stayed in the top league. They often finished in the middle of the league table. In the 2010–11 season, Hannover 96 finished in fourth place. This allowed them to play in a European competition, the UEFA Europa League, for the first time in 19 years. They did well in the 2011–12 UEFA Europa League, reaching the quarter-finals.

In the 2015–16 Bundesliga season, Hannover 96 finished last and were moved down to the 2. Bundesliga. However, they quickly bounced back. In the 2016–17 season, they finished second in the 2. Bundesliga and returned to the top league.

In 2017, during a pre-season game against Burnley in England, some Hannover 96 fans caused problems. The game had to be stopped at half-time because of the behavior of some supporters.

Club Crests

Remembering Robert Enke

Robert Enke Trauerstelle
Tributes left at the stadium in Hannover for Robert Enke

On November 10, 2009, Robert Enke, who was Hannover's main goalkeeper, sadly passed away at age 32.

Many football clubs and national teams honored him. His former club FC Barcelona held a minute of silence before their game. The German national team canceled their upcoming friendly match. A minute of silence was also held at all Bundesliga games that weekend.

On November 15, 2009, nearly 40,000 people came to the AWD-Arena (now Heinz-von-Heiden-Arena) for his memorial service. Robert Enke's coffin was carried by six of his Hannover 96 teammates. He was buried next to his daughter's grave. As a tribute, Hannover 96 players wore the number one in a circle on their jerseys for the rest of the 2009–10 Bundesliga season.

Home Stadium

Hannover 96 plays its home games at the Heinz-von-Heiden-Arena. This stadium was built in 1954 and was first called the "Niedersachsenstadion." It can hold 49,000 fans.

The stadium's name has changed over the years due to sponsors. Before 2013, it was known as the "AWD-Arena." Then, it became the "HDI-Arena." The stadium has hosted important international matches, including games during the 2006 FIFA World Cup, the FIFA World Cup 1974, and UEFA Euro 1988.

European Competitions History

Season Round Club Home Away Aggregate
1992–93 European Cup Winners' Cup R1 Germany Werder Bremen 2–1 1–3 3–4
2011–12 UEFA Europa League Play-off Spain Sevilla 2–1 1–1 3–2
Group Belgium Standard Liège 0–0 0–2 0–2
Denmark Copenhagen 2–2 2–1 4–3
Ukraine Vorskla Poltava 3–1 2–1 5–2
Round of 32 Belgium Club Brugge 2–1 1–0 3–1
Round of 16 Belgium Standard Liège 4–0 2–2 6–2
Quarter-finals Spain Atlético Madrid 1–2 1–2 2–4
2012–13 UEFA Europa League Q3 Republic of Ireland St. Patrick's Athletic 2–0 3–0 5–0
Play-off Poland Śląsk Wrocław 5–1 5–3 10–4
Group Netherlands Twente 0–0 2–2 2–2
Spain Levante 2–1 2–2 4–3
Sweden Helsingborg 3–2 2–1 5–3
Round of 32 Russia Anzhi Makhachkala 1–1 1–3 2–4

Club Achievements

The club has won several important titles:

  • German Championship
    • Champions: 1938, 1954
  • DFB-Pokal (German Cup)
    • Winners: 1991–92
  • 2. Bundesliga (Second Division)
    • Champions: 1975, 1986–87, 2001–02

Regional Titles

  • Südkreisliga
    • Champions: 1921, 1927, 1928, 1930
  • Gauliga Niedersachsen
    • Champions: 1935, 1938
  • Oberliga Nord
    • Champions: 1954
  • Regionalliga Nord (Third Tier)
    • Champions: 1997, 1998
  • Lower Saxony Cup
    • Winners: 1982, 1998, 1999

Youth Team Achievements

  • German Under 17 Championship
    • Runners-up: 1994, 1995
  • Under 19 Bundesliga North/Northeast
    • Champions: 2004

Current Players

No. Position Player
1 Germany GK Ron-Robert Zieler (captain)
2 England DF Josh Knight
5 Germany DF Phil Neumann
6 Germany MF Fabian Kunze
7 Germany FW Jessic Ngankam (on loan from Eintracht Frankfurt)
8 Germany MF Enzo Leopold
9 Germany FW Nicolò Tresoldi
10 Germany MF Jannik Rochelt
11 South Korea MF Lee Hyun-ju (on loan from Bayern Munich II)
13 Germany MF Max Christiansen
14 Lebanon FW Husseyn Chakroun
16 Norway FW Håvard Nielsen
17 Poland DF Bartłomiej Wdowik (on loan from Braga)
No. Position Player
19 Germany MF Eric Uhlmann
20 Germany DF Jannik Dehm
21 Japan DF Sei Muroya
23 Germany DF Marcel Halstenberg
25 Germany MF Lars Gindorf
28 Germany MF Montell Ndikom
29 Sweden MF Kolja Oudenne
30 Germany GK Leo Weinkauf
32 Germany FW Andreas Voglsammer
35 Germany GK Leon-Oumar Wechsel
37 Germany DF Brooklyn Ezeh
38 Germany FW Thaddäus-Monju Momuluh

Players on Loan

No. Position Player
Germany MF Marius Wörl (to Arminia Bielefeld until 30 June 2025)

Club Staff

Position Name
Head coach Germany Stefan Leitl
Assistant coach EnglandGermany Lars Barlemann
Croatia Andre Mijatović
Goalkeeper coach Germany Michael Ratajczak
Athletic coach Germany Felix Sunkel
Germany Markus Böker
Match analyst Germany Vincent Leifholz
Sporting director Germany Marcus Mann
Head of soccer school Germany Arne Kübek
Head of scouting Germany Maximilian Lüftl
Scout Germany Rainer Graf
Germany Ole Strübig
England Peter Braund
Head of youth scouting Germany Patrick Schrade
Youth Scout Germany Dieter Schatzschneider
Head of medical Germany Dominik Suslik
Doctor Germany Dr. Wego Kregehr
Germany Prof. Dr. Hauke Mommsen
Physiotherapist Germany Thorsten Klopp
Germany Rick Schaller
Germany Markus Witkop
Kit manager Germany Raymond Saka
Team manager Germany Fabio Morena
Goalkeeping co-ordinator Germany Michael Ratajczak
Academy manager Germany Julian Battmer

Coach History

  • Germany Robert Fuchs [de] (1 July 1931 – 30 June 1946)
  • Germany Fritz Pölsterl (October 1946–47)
  • Germany Otto Höxtermann [de] (August 1947 – September 1947)
  • Germany Robert Fuchs [de] (1 July 1947 – 30 June 1950)
  • Germany Christian Bieritz (int.) (December 1950)
  • Germany Paul Slopianka-Hoppe (January 1951–51)
  • Hungary Emil Izsó [de] (1951–52)
  • Germany Helmut Kronsbein (1 July 1952 – 30 June 1957)
  • Germany Kuno Klötzer (1957–58)
  • Germany Fritz Silken (1958–59)
  • Germany Günter Grothkopp (1959 – Dec 61)
  • Germany Hannes Kirk (31 December 1961 – 31 March 1962)
  • Germany Heinz Lucas (1 July 1962 – 30 June 1963)
  • Germany Helmut Kronsbein (1 July 1963 – 29 April 1966)
  • Germany Hannes Kirk (int.) (29 April 1966 – 29 May 1966)
  • Germany Horst Buhtz (1 July 1966 – 12 August 1968)
  • Germany Karl-Heinz Mülhausen [de] (int.) (13 February 1968 – 30 June 1968)
  • Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia Zlatko Čajkovski (1 July 1968 – 8 December 1969)
  • Germany Rolf Paetz (int.) (December 1969)
  • Germany Hans Pilz (2 January 1970 – 30 June 1970)
  • Germany Helmuth Johannsen (1 July 1970 – 13 November 1971)
  • Germany Hans Hipp (18 November 1971 – 1 March 1973)
  • Germany Hannes Baldauf (5 March 1973 – 12 March 1974)
  • Germany Helmut Kronsbein (13 March 1974 – 14 January 1976)
  • Germany Hannes Baldauf (15 January 1976 – 13 December 1976)
  • Germany Helmut Kronsbein (1 January 1977 – 30 June 1978)
  • Germany Anton Burghardt (1 July 1978 – 30 June 1979)
  • Germany Diethelm Ferner (1 July 1979 – 14 December 1982)
  • Germany Gerd Bohnsack (10 December 1982 – 24 October 1983)
  • Germany Werner Biskup (25 October 1983 – 21 November 1985)
  • Germany Jürgen Rynio (int.) (22 November 1985 – 12 January 1986)
  • Germany Jörg Berger (13 January 1986 – 17 March 1986)
  • Germany Helmut Kalthoff [de] (18 March 1986 – 30 June 1986)
  • Germany Jürgen Wähling (1 July 1986 – 19 September 1988)
  • Germany Hans Siemensmeyer (19 September 1988 – 21 March 1989)
  • Germany Reinhard Saftig (22 March 1989 – 30 June 1989)
  • Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia Slobodan Čendić (1 July 1989 – 31 August 1989)
  • Germany Michael Krüger (13 September 1989 – 30 September 1990)
  • Germany Hans-Dieter Schmidt (int.) (1990)
  • Germany Michael Lorkowski (17 October 1990 – 30 June 1992)
  • Germany E. Vogel & Germany H. Baldauf (1 July 1992 – 8 November 1993)
  • Germany Rolf Schafstall (9 November 1993 – 30 October 1994)
  • Germany Stefan Mertesacker (int.) (31 October 1994 – 6 November 1994)
  • Germany Peter Neururer (7 November 1994 – 30 May 1995)
  • Federal Republic of Yugoslavia Miloš Đelmaš (int.) (31 May 1995 – 18 June 1995)
  • Germany Egon Coordes (1 July 1995 – 25 March 1996)
  • Germany Jürgen Stoffregen (26 March 1996 – 30 June 1996)
  • Germany Reinhold Fanz (1 July 1996 – 21 December 1998)
  • Germany Franz Gerber (1 January 1999 – 30 June 1999)
  • Croatia Branko Ivanković (1 July 1999 – 20 February 2000)
  • Germany Horst Ehrmantraut (21 February 2000 – 23 April 2001)
  • Czech Republic Stanislav Levý (int.) (24 April 2001 – 30 June 2001)
  • Germany R. Rangnick & Germany M. Slomka (1 July 2001 – 7 March 2004)
  • Germany E. Lienen & Germany M. Frontzeck (9 March 2004 – 9 November 2005)
  • Germany Peter Neururer (9 November 2005 – 30 August 2006)
  • Denmark Michael Schjønberg (int.) (1 September 2006 – 7 September 2006)
  • Germany Dieter Hecking (8 September 2006 – 19 August 2009)
  • Germany Andreas Bergmann (20 August 2009 – 19 January 2010)
  • Germany Mirko Slomka (19 January 2010 – 27 December 2013)
  • Turkey Tayfun Korkut (31 December 2013 – 20 April 2015)
  • Germany Michael Frontzeck (20 April 2015 – 21 December 2015)
  • Germany Thomas Schaaf (4 January 2016 – 3 April 2016)
  • Germany Daniel Stendel (3 April 2016 – 20 March 2017)
  • Germany André Breitenreiter (20 March 2017 – 27 January 2019)
  • Germany Thomas Doll (27 January 2019 – 30 June 2019)
  • Germany Mirko Slomka (1 July 2019 – 3 November 2019)
  • Bosnia and Herzegovina Asif Šarić (int.) (4 November 2019 – 14 November 2019)
  • Turkey Kenan Koçak (14 November 2019 – 30 June 2021)
  • Germany Jan Zimmermann (1 July 2021 – 29 November 2021)
  • Germany Christoph Dabrowski (1 December 2021 – 30 June 2022)
  • Germany Stefan Leitl (1 July 2022 – )

Hannover 96 II (Amateur Team)

Hannover 96 also has a successful amateur team, called Hannover 96 II. This team has won the German amateur championship three times (1960, 1964, 1965). They also reached the finals in 1966 and 1967. The second team has played in the German Cup tournament and currently plays in the 3. Liga.

Amateur Team Honours

The team's achievements include:

  • Amateurliga Niedersachsen-West
    • Champions: 1960
  • Amateurliga Niedersachsen-Ost
    • Champions: 1964
  • Amateurliga Niedersachsen
    • Champions: 1965, 1966, 1967
  • German amateur championship
    • Champions: 1960, 1964, 1965
  • Lower Saxony Cup
    • Winners: 1982

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Hannover 96 para niños

  • List of Hannover 96 seasons
kids search engine
Hannover 96 Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.