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List of Graham mountains facts for kids

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Graham
Coinnich-Skye.jpg
Sgurr na Coinnich in Skye, the 33rd highest Graham, and the Graham with the greatest prominence.
Highest point
Elevation between 600 and 762 metres
Prominence at least 150 metres (492 feet)
Listing 231
Geography
Location Scotland

Have you ever heard of the Grahams? They are a special group of Scottish hills. To be a Graham, a hill must be between 600 and 762 metres (about 1,968 to 2,500 feet) high. It also needs a "prominence" of at least 150 metres (492 feet). Prominence means how much a hill rises from the land around it. Imagine it as the height difference from its lowest point to its peak.

The official list of Grahams was put together by Alan Dawson in 2022. He published it in a booklet called Ten Tables of Grahams: The Official List. He also wrote a book, Tales from the Grahams, which tells stories about these 231 hills.

How the Grahams Got Their Name

Before they were called Grahams, these hills had another name. In 1992, a researcher named Alan Dawson called them "Elsies." This was short for "Lesser Corbetts." Corbetts are another type of Scottish hill.

Later that year, Fiona Torbet (whose maiden name was Graham) made her own list of hills. She met with Alan Dawson to talk about their lists. They decided to use Dawson's list but agreed on a new name: Grahams. They both liked this name better than Elsies.

All Grahams are also known as Marilyns. Marilyns are hills that have a prominence of at least 150 metres. Alan Dawson created the original list of Marilyns, which included the Grahams. The Scottish Mountaineering Club also uses this list for their guidebooks.

Changes to the List Over Time

When the list of Grahams first came out in 1992, there were 222 hills. Soon after, two more hills were added, making it 224. These were Beinn Talaidh on Mull and Ladylea Hill. The updated list was officially published in 1995 and 1999.

For nearly 20 years, the list stayed the same. But then, Alan Dawson started using special GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System) equipment. This equipment helps to measure hill heights very accurately.

Because of these new measurements, some changes happened:

  • In 2014, three Grahams (Ben Aslak, Corwharn, and Ladylea Hill) were removed. They were found to be just under 600 metres high.
  • A new Graham, Creag na h-Eararuidh, was added. It replaced Beinn Dearg, which was found to be slightly shorter.
  • In 2015, Stob na Boine Druim-fhinn was removed. Its prominence was found to be just under 150 metres.
  • In 2016, Cnoc Coinnich was found to be too tall. It was 763.5 metres, which is above the Graham limit.

From 2016 to 2022, there were 219 Grahams. Then, the lower height limit was changed to exactly 600 metres. This meant Ben Aslak, Corwharn, and Ladylea Hill were put back on the list. Nine new Grahams were also added. Now, there are 231 Grahams in total! Most of their heights are known very precisely, down to 0.1 metres.

Notable Grahams

The tallest Graham is Beinn Talaidh on the Isle of Mull. It stands at 761.6 metres (2,499 feet) high. This makes it one of the highest mountains in the British Isles.

The Graham with the biggest prominence is Sgurr na Coinnich. It is 714 metres (2,343 feet) high. It has the largest "drop" from its peak to the land around it.

Becoming a Grahamist

People who climb all the Grahams are called Grahamists. It's a big achievement! The first person thought to have climbed all of them was Colin Dodgson in July 1984. Andrew Dempster followed in June 1997. Even if someone climbed the 219 Grahams that existed before 2022, they are still considered a Grahamist.

Grahams by Height (Top 20 from 2018 Data)

This list shows some of the Grahams, ranked by their height. This information comes from the Database of British and Irish Hills (DoBIH) from October 2018. The DoBIH team keeps their database updated as new measurements are made.

Grahams, ranked by height (DoBIH, October 2018)
Height Rank Name Section / Region County Height (m) Prom. (m) Height (ft) Prom. (ft) Topo Map OS Grid Reference Classification
(§ DoBIH codes)
1 Beinn Talaidh 17E: Mull and Nearby Islands Argyll and Bute 762 430 2,499 1,411 49 NM625347 Ma,G,Sim,xC
2 Sgurr a' Chaorainn 18B: Sunart and Ardgour Highland 761 205 2,495 673 40 NM894662 Ma,G,Sim
3 Shee of Ardtalnaig 01A: Loch Tay to Perth Perth and Kinross 759 224 2,490 735 51 52 NN729351 Ma,G,Sim
4 Beinn a' Chapuill 10A: Glen Shiel to Loch Hourn and Loch Quoich Highland 759 258 2,490 846 33 NG835148 Ma,G,Sim
5 Carn an Tionail 16B: Durness to Loch Shin Highland 759 209 2,489 686 16 NC392390 Ma,G,Sim
6 Beinn Shiantaidh 20A: Jura, Scarba and Colonsay Argyll and Bute 757 303 2,484 994 61 NR513747 Ma,G,Sim
7 Creag Dhubh 09B: Glen Albyn and the Monadh Liath Highland 756 391 2,480 1,283 35 NN677972 Ma,G,Sim
8 Cook's Cairn 21A: Tomintoul to Banff Moray 755 210 2,477 689 37 NJ302278 Ma,G,Sim,xC
9 The Stob 01C: Loch Lomond to Strathyre Stirling 754 229 2,472 751 51 NN491231 Ma,G,Sim
10 Meallan a' Chuail 16E: Scourie to Lairg Highland 750 204 2,461 669 15 NC344292 Ma,G,Sim
11 Sgurr Choinnich 10C: Loch Arkaig to Glen Moriston Highland 749 277 2,457 909 34 NN127949 Ma,G,Sim
12 Groban 14B: The Fannaichs Highland 749 306 2,457 1,004 19 NH099708 Ma,G,Sim
13 Mona Gowan 21A: Tomintoul to Banff Aberdeenshire 749 194 2,457 636 37 NJ335058 Ma,G,Sim
14 Culter Fell 28B: The River Tweed to the English Border Scottish Borders/ South Lanarkshire 748 350 2,454 1,148 72 NT052290 Ma,G,Sim,D, CoH,CoU
15 Binnein Shuas 04B: Loch Treig to Loch Ericht Highland 747 391 2,451 1,284 34 42 NN462826 Ma,G,Sim
16 Meall Mor 01C: Loch Lomond to Strathyre Stirling 747 262 2,451 860 50 56 NN383151 Ma,G,Sim
17 Meall a' Mhuic 02A: Loch Rannoch to Glen Lyon Perth and Kinross 745 235 2,444 771 42 51 NN579508 Ma,G,Sim
18 Meall nan Gabhar 01D: Inveraray to Crianlarich Argyll and Bute 744 265 2,441 869 50 NN235240 Ma,G,Sim
19 Mount Blair 07A: Braemar to Montrose Angus/ Perth and Kinross 744 400 2,441 1,312 43 NO167629 Ma,G,Sim
20 Druim Fada 10D: Mallaig to Fort William Highland 744 516 2,441 1,693 41 NN086824 Ma,G,Sim

See also

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