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Meade County, South Dakota facts for kids

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Meade County
Black Hills National Cemetery
Black Hills National Cemetery
Map of South Dakota highlighting Meade County
Location within the U.S. state of South Dakota
Map of the United States highlighting South Dakota
South Dakota's location within the U.S.
Country  United States
State  South Dakota
Founded February 7, 1889
Named for George Meade
Seat Sturgis
Largest city Sturgis
Area
 • Total 3,483 sq mi (9,020 km2)
 • Land 3,471 sq mi (8,990 km2)
 • Water 12 sq mi (30 km2)  0.3%
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 29,852
 • Estimate 
(2023)
30,954 Increase
 • Density 8.5708/sq mi (3.3092/km2)
Time zone UTC−7 (Mountain)
 • Summer (DST) UTC−6 (MDT)
Congressional district At-large

Meade County is a county located in the state of South Dakota in the United States. In 2020, about 29,852 people lived there. This makes it the 6th largest county in South Dakota by population. The main town, or county seat, is Sturgis.

Meade County was started in 1889. It was named after Fort Meade, a military base from 1878. The fort itself was named after General George Meade. Meade County is also part of the larger Rapid City area.

Exploring Meade County's Geography

Meade County is a very large area. In fact, it is the biggest county in South Dakota by land size! It covers about 3,483 square miles. Most of this (3,471 square miles) is land, and a small part (12 square miles) is water.

Rivers, Hills, and Mountains

The northern part of Meade County has a stream called Cherry Creek. The Cheyenne River flows along the southeastern edge of the county. The western and southwestern parts of the county have mountain ridges. The rest of the county has rolling hills that are quite dry. Some of this land is used for farming. The highest point in the county is Flagstaff Mountain. It is about 5,421 feet (1,652 meters) above sea level.

Main Roads and Highways

Many important roads run through Meade County. These roads help people travel and connect different communities.

  • I-90.svg Interstate 90
  • US 14.svg U.S. Highway 14
  • U.S. Highway 14A
  • US 212.svg U.S. Highway 212
  • SD 34.svg South Dakota Highway 34
  • SD 73.svg South Dakota Highway 73
  • SD 79.svg South Dakota Highway 79

Neighboring Counties

Meade County shares its borders with several other counties in South Dakota.

Parks and Natural Areas

Meade County is home to several beautiful natural areas and protected lands. These places offer opportunities for outdoor activities and help protect wildlife.

  • Bear Butte Lake State Lakeside Use Area
  • Bear Butte National Wildlife Refuge
  • Bear Butte State Park
  • Black Hills National Cemetery
  • Black Hills National Forest (part of it)
  • Curlew Lake State Game Production Area
  • Marcotte State Game Production Area
  • Tisdale Lake State Game Production Area
  • Opal Lake State Game Production Area

Lakes in Meade County

You can find several lakes within Meade County.

  • Bear Butte Lake
  • Curlew Lake
  • Durkee Lake
  • Opal Lake
  • Tisdale Dam

Meade County's Population Story

Historical population
Census Pop.
1890 4,640
1900 4,907 5.8%
1910 12,640 157.6%
1920 9,367 −25.9%
1930 11,482 22.6%
1940 9,735 −15.2%
1950 11,516 18.3%
1960 12,044 4.6%
1970 16,618 38.0%
1980 20,717 24.7%
1990 21,878 5.6%
2000 24,253 10.9%
2010 25,434 4.9%
2020 29,852 17.4%
2023 (est.) 30,954 21.7%
U.S. Decennial Census
1790-1960 1900-1990
1990-2000 2010-2020

The number of people living in Meade County has changed over many years. The chart above shows how the population has grown since 1890.

Who Lives in Meade County?

In 2020, there were 29,852 people living in Meade County. There were 11,365 households, which are groups of people living together. The population density was about 8.6 people for every square mile.

In 2010, the county had 25,434 people. Most people (92%) were white. About 2.3% were American Indian, and 1.3% were Black or African American. About 3% of the population was of Hispanic or Latino background. Many people in Meade County have German, Irish, or Norwegian family backgrounds.

Towns and Communities

Meade County has several cities, one town, and other smaller communities.

Cities in Meade County

Town in Meade County

  • Buffalo Chip

Special Census Areas

These are places where people live, but they are not officially cities or towns.

Smaller Communities

Meade County also has many smaller, unincorporated communities.

Local Divisions

Meade County is divided into smaller areas called townships and unorganized territories.

  • Dakota
  • Eagle
  • Elm Springs
  • Howard
  • Lakeside
  • Smithville
  • Upper Red Owl

Unorganized Territories

  • Belle Fourche-Cheyenne Valleys
  • North Meade
  • Southwest Meade

Learning in Meade County: Schools

Meade County has several school districts. These districts help provide education for children and teens living in the area.

  • Douglas School District 51-1
  • Faith School District 46-2
  • New Underwood School District 51-3
  • Newell School District 09-2
  • Rapid City School District 51-4
  • Meade School District 46-1
  • Wall School District 51-5

Images for kids

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Condado de Meade (Dakota del Sur) para niños

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