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Muscatine County, Iowa facts for kids

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Muscatine County
Muscatine County Courthouse in Muscatine
Muscatine County Courthouse in Muscatine
Map of Iowa highlighting Muscatine County
Location within the U.S. state of Iowa
Map of the United States highlighting Iowa
Iowa's location within the U.S.
Country  United States
State  Iowa
Founded December 7, 1836
Named for Mascouten tribe
Seat Muscatine
Largest city Muscatine
Area
 • Total 449 sq mi (1,160 km2)
 • Land 437 sq mi (1,130 km2)
 • Water 12 sq mi (30 km2)  2.6%
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 43,235
 • Estimate 
(2023)
42,218 Decrease
 • Density 96.29/sq mi (37.18/km2)
Time zone UTC−6 (Central)
 • Summer (DST) UTC−5 (CDT)
Congressional district 1st

Muscatine County is a county located in the state of Iowa in the United States. In 2020, about 43,235 people lived there. The main city, or "county seat," is Muscatine. The mighty Mississippi River forms the southeastern border of the county. Muscatine County is also part of the bigger Quad Cities region, which includes cities like Davenport and Moline.

History of Muscatine County

Muscatine County was created in December 1836. At that time, it was part of the Wisconsin Territory. It was formed from a section of Des Moines County.

Some people believe the county was named after Muscatine Island in the Mississippi River. This island was thought to be named after the Mascouten tribe. The Mascouten were Native Americans who spoke the Algonquian language. They lived in this area before new settlers arrived and other tribes moved in, causing them to move west.

Early European Settlers

In 1833, Colonel George Davenport from Illinois sent three people to the area. They were the first European Americans to settle there. That same year, James W. Casey and John Vanatta also arrived. On June 1, 1833, they opened a place to supply steamboats with wood. They called it Casey's Woodpile, because steamboats used wood for fuel.

Muscatine County became part of the Iowa Territory on July 4, 1838. This happened when the Iowa Territory was created from the Wisconsin Territory. The first public land sale in the county took place in November 1838.

Courthouse Buildings

One year after the land sale, officials started building the first courthouse and a jail. A second jail, known as the "Old Jail", was built in 1857.

The first courthouse was destroyed by fire on December 23, 1864. A new courthouse was built on the same spot by 1866. The current courthouse opened its doors on September 26, 1907.

Geography and Nearby Areas

Muscatine County covers a total area of about 449 square miles. Most of this area, about 437 square miles, is land. The remaining 12 square miles, which is about 2.6% of the county, is water.

Counties Next to Muscatine County

Transportation in Muscatine County

Local Bus Service

  • MuscaBus provides bus services in the area.

Main Highways

  • US 6.svg U.S. Highway 6 – This highway enters from Cedar County near Wilton. It then goes south, then west, and finally northwest, leaving the county into Johnson County.
  • US 61.svg U.S. Highway 61 – This highway comes from Louisa County near Fruitland. It travels northeast through the county, passing Muscatine. Then it turns east to enter Scott County at Blue Grass.
  • Elongated circle 22.svg Iowa Highway 22 – This road starts near Nichols. It goes east and southeast to meet US 61, west of Muscatine.
  • Elongated circle 38.svg Iowa Highway 38 – This highway begins near Wilton at US 6. It goes south to meet US 61, north of Muscatine.
  • Elongated circle 70.svg Iowa Highway 70 – This road enters from Louisa County in the southwest part of Muscatine County. It travels north, northeast, and east towards Cedar County, passing through Nichols and West Liberty.
  • Elongated circle 92.svg Iowa Highway 92 - This highway enters Iowa and Muscatine County by crossing the Norbert F. Beckey Bridge into central Muscatine. It then goes southwest along the Mississippi River to meet US 61, southwest of Muscatine.

Other Important Roads

  • Great River Road - This is a system of roads that runs north and south across the United States, generally passing through Iowa.

County Roads

  • County Highway F58 (used to be Hwy 927)
  • County Highway F62
  • County Highway F65
  • County Highway F70 (155th St)
  • County Highway G14 (180th St)
  • County Highway G28 (230th/231st Sts)
  • County Highway G34 (275th St)
  • County Highway G38 (Fruitland Rd)
  • County Highway X34 (Davis Ave)
  • County Highway X40 (Garfield Ave)
  • County Highway X46 (Kelly Ave/170th St)
  • County Highway X61 (Stewart Rd)
  • County Highway Y14 (Taylor Ave)
  • County Highway Y26 (Vail Ave)
  • County Highway Y30 (Western Ave)
  • County Highway Y36 (Zachary Ave)

Population of Muscatine County

Historical population
Census Pop.
1850 5,731
1860 16,444 186.9%
1870 21,688 31.9%
1880 23,170 6.8%
1890 24,504 5.8%
1900 28,242 15.3%
1910 29,505 4.5%
1920 29,042 −1.6%
1930 29,385 1.2%
1940 31,296 6.5%
1950 32,148 2.7%
1960 33,840 5.3%
1970 37,181 9.9%
1980 40,436 8.8%
1990 39,907 −1.3%
2000 41,722 4.5%
2010 42,745 2.5%
2020 43,235 1.1%
2023 (est.) 42,218 −1.2%
U.S. Decennial Census
1790-1960 1900-1990
1990-2000 2010-2018
MuscatineCountyIowaPop2020
Population of Muscatine County from US census data

2020 Census Information

MuscatineCountyIA2022PopPyr
This graph shows the age groups in Muscatine County in 2022.

The 2020 census counted 43,235 people living in Muscatine County. This means there were about 96 people per square mile. Most people (92.12%) reported being of one race. There were 18,366 homes, and 16,908 of them were lived in.

Muscatine County Racial Composition
Race Number of People Percentage
White (not Hispanic) 27,438 75.5%
Black or African American (not Hispanic) 1,086 2.5%
Native American (not Hispanic) 58 0.13%
Asian (not Hispanic) 404 0.93%
Pacific Islander (not Hispanic) 0 0%
Other/Mixed (not Hispanic) 1,285 3%
Hispanic or Latino 7,769 18%

2010 Census Information

In 2010, the census recorded 42,745 people in the county. There were about 100 people per square mile. There were 17,910 homes, and 16,412 of them were lived in.

Cities and Towns in Muscatine County

Cities

Other Communities (Census-designated places)

These are areas that are like towns but are not officially incorporated as cities.

Small Unincorporated Communities

These are even smaller communities that are not officially part of any city or town.

Townships

Townships are smaller divisions of a county, often used for local government.

  • Bloomington
  • Cedar
  • Fruitland
  • Fulton
  • Goshen
  • Lake
  • Montpelier
  • Moscow
  • Orono
  • Pike
  • Seventy-Six
  • Sweetland
  • Wapsinonoc
  • Wilton

Population Ranking of Cities and Towns (2020 Census)

This list shows the cities and towns in Muscatine County, from largest to smallest by population.

This symbol means it is the county seat, or the main city of the county.

Rank City/Town/Community Type Population (2020 Census)
1 Muscatine City 23,797
2 West Liberty City 3,858
3 Wilton (partly in Cedar County) City 2,924
4 Durant (mostly in Scott and Cedar Counties) City 1,871
5 Blue Grass (mostly in Scott County) City 1,666
6 Walcott (partly in Scott County) City 1,551
7 Fruitland City 963
8 Conesville City 352
9 Nichols City 340
10 Atalissa City 296
11 Stockton City 176

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Condado de Muscatine para niños

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