Play School (Australian TV series) facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Play School |
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Play School logo (since 2011)
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Genre | Children's television |
Created by | Joy Whitby |
Written by | Henrietta Clark |
Presented by | See Presenters |
Theme music composer | Richard Connolly (lyrics by Rosemary Milne) |
Opening theme | "There's a Bear in There" |
Ending theme | "There's a Bear in There" (instrumental) |
Country of origin | Australia |
Original language(s) | English |
No. of seasons | 49 |
No. of episodes | 4,516 (approx.) |
Production | |
Executive producer(s) | Claire Henderson Henrietta Clark John Fox Virginia Lumsden Jan Stradling Allan Kendall |
Producer(s) | Allan Kendall Henrietta Clark Ros Lawson John Fox Tracey Ellison Wendy Gray Sophie Emtage Sarah Dabro Byron Hall Natalie Martin |
Production location(s) | Australian Broadcasting Corporation Studios |
Running time | 25–30 minutes |
Production company(s) | Australian Broadcasting Corporation (1966–present) |
Release | |
Original network | ABC (Mornings: 18 July 1966 – 29 April 2011) (Afternoons: 1967 – 31 January 2014) ABC2 (Mornings: 2005–2011) (Afternoons: 2005–2011) ABC Kids (Early Mornings: 5 May 2014–29 June 2018) (Mornings: 2 May 2011–present) (Afternoons: 2 May 2011–present) |
Picture format | 4:3 (1966–2003) (2004–present) |
Audio format | Stereo |
Original release | 18 July 1966 | – present
Play School is an Australian educational television show for children produced by the Australian Broadcasting Corporation. It is the longest-running children's show in Australia, and the second-longest-running children's show worldwide after British series Blue Peter.
An estimated 80% of pre-school children under six watch the programme at least once a week. It is screened three times each weekday on ABC Kids, at 9 am, 11:30 am and 3:30 pm (from 7 July 2014) and twice daily each weekend at 9 am and 3:30 pm.
Contents
Format
The format of the show is activities, songs and games with either host passing back to each other at the end of their segment, and frequently joining each other in activities. Each day the presenters look at the calendar to find out which day of the week it is, read a story, and look through the windows. From 1976 to 2000, they had a clock shaped like a rocket, and from 1966 to 2000, a clock shaped like a flower. Until 2000, the windows looked almost exactly like their British counterparts with a few slight differences. They changed the background behind the windows from black to white at the end of 1967 and they then changed it to light blue in 1985. In 1987 Play School had a mild makeover for its 21st anniversary on air; there was a mild cosmetic revamp to the set, with a new set of opening and closing titles with a new version of the theme song sung by presenters, Philip Quast and Jennifer Ludlam. The windows also changed to look like to ones used on the British version of the show, but this change was not well received and the windows reverted to their old style by 1988, which remained until the major 2000 revamp.
In 1992 there was a set revamp with new shelving and coloured tree shapes in the background; this change was done about midway through the 1992 production season, with earlier 1992 episodes retaining the older 1980s set.
Every week there is a common theme running through the programme that the actors reflect upon during the episode; themes include Dinosaurs, Opposites, Zoo Animals, Food, Clothes, Games, Art, Hair, Hats, Shapes, Road Safety and vehicles. Each theme (or block of five episodes) were repeated twice a year on average for a period of six to seven years, before it was recycled and reused in new episodes. As funding was limited, only 45 new episodes were made each year, which means that nine weekly blocks shown each year were new episodes, the rest repeats.
In 2000, the show had a massive revamp, with the rocket and flower clocks and the three windows put in storage in favour of a newer-style Play School. The main clock was now simply called the Play School Clock, which was controlled by one of the presenters standing at the top of the clock and turning a winding device, which caused the clue to the story to slide down a slippery dip. That was soon replaced by the Hickory Dickory Clock which featured clockwork resembling the "Hickory Dickory" nursery rhyme. That was soon replaced by the Train Clock which resembles a train station with a clock above it. The windows were also heavily changed. They were now built into a massive rotating prop which was built underneath the clock (shown one week) and 'controlled' by one of the presenters pulling a lever back and forwards. The windows (now including a diamond window) would spin around and would slowly be eliminated as the window they would look through until they got to the fourth window and the camera would slowly zoom in and fade out into the fill. The order in which they appear is Square~Diamond~Round~Arched~Square. That was soon replaced by windows with animation where Jemima stands next to the round window, Little Ted stands next to the square window, Big Ted stands next to the diamond window and Humpty stands next to the arched window and the window chosen goes through to pre-recorded footage.
Music
Pianists
The program has historically had a musical director, who served as a pianist who played live music to accompany the presenters on each episode. Occasionally the pianist would make an on-camera appearance, one of the more well known being the late Warren Carr, who served as musical director for over 20 years. The pianists who have worked on Play School over the years are:
- Bill Antman (1966–1972)
- Judy Bailey (1970s–1990)
- Penny Biggins (1991–1994)
- Warren Carr (1972–1993)
- Peter J Casey (1996–2004)
- Ron Creager (1998)
- Peter Dasent (2000–current)
- Rob Eastwood (2000) – after revamp
- Max Lambert (1991–1999, 2004)
- Paul McDermott (1991–1994)
- Brian Castles Onion (2003–2004)
- Lindsay Partridge (1994)
- Elliott Wilshier (1994–1999)
- Franky Valentyn (2000s)
- Stuart Hunter (2014–current)
Theme Song
The Play School theme song, "There's a Bear in There", was composed by Australian composer Richard Connolly, with lyrics by Rosemary Milne.
"There's a bear in there,
and a chair as well.
There are people with games,
and stories to tell.
Open wide, come inside;
it's Play School."
in 2016, the song was remixed by Andre Butterworth aka Copycatt as the winner of the Triple J Play School remix competition which, along with two other remixes by KLP and Jondrette Den respectively, appeared on the Play School album Famous Friends: Celebrating 50 Years of Play School.
In 2017 "There's a Bear in There" was inducted into the National Film and Sound Archive's Sounds of Australia registry.
Albums
- Hey Diddle Diddle (1976)
- Hickory Dickory (1978)
- Humpty Dumpty (1981)
- Wiggerly Woo (1984)
- There's a Bear in There (1987)
- ...It's Play School (1991)
- The Best of Play School (1993)
- Oomba Baroomba (1994)
- Play School Favourites (1996)
- In The Car (1997)
- Hullabaloo (1999)
- Favourite Play School Nursery Rhymes (2002)
- Hip Hip Hooray (2002)
- Sing-a-Long Songs (2004)
- Let's Play Together (2011)
- Come and Play 45th Anniversary (2011)
- Big Ted, Prince of Bears (2014)
- Favourite Things Songs and Nursery Rhymes from Play School (2014)
- Play School: Jemima's Big Adventure (2015)
- Once Upon a Time (2015)
- Famous Friends: Celebrating 50 Years of Play School (2016)
- Play School: 50 Best Songs (2016)
Awards and nominations
AACTA Awards
Year | Nominated artist and works | Award | Result | Lost to |
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2016 | Play School | Best Children's Television Series | Nominated | Beat Bugs |
TV Week Logie Awards
Year | Nominated works | Award | Result | Lost to |
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1992 | Play School | Most Popular Children's Program | Nominated | Agro's Cartoon Connection |
1993 | Nominated | |||
1996 | Nominated | |||
1998 | Most Outstanding Achievement in Children's Television | Won | N/A | |
2000 | Most Outstanding Children's Program | Nominated | Hi-5 | |
2004 | Most Outstanding Children's Preschool Program | Nominated | ||
2006 | Hall of Fame | Inducted | N/A | |
2014 | Most Outstanding Children's Program | Nominated | Nowhere Boys |
ARIA Music Awards
Year | Nominated works | Award | Result | Lost to |
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1995 | Oomba Baroomba | Best Children's Album | Nominated | The Wiggles – Big Red Car |
1997 | In the Car | Won | N/A | |
2000 | Hullabaloo | Nominated | Hi-5 – Jump and Jive with Hi-5 | |
2003 | Hip Hip Hooray | Nominated | Hi-5 – Celebrate | |
2011 | Let's Play Together | Nominated | The Wiggles – Ukulele Baby! | |
2015 | Favourite Things – Songs and Nursery Rhymes from Play School | Nominated | Sam Moran – Play Along with Sam: BOO! | |
2016 | Famous Friends: Celebrating 50 Years of Play School | Nominated | The Wiggles – Wiggle Town! |
AIMIA Awards
Year | Nominated artist and works | Award | Result | Lost to |
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2014 | ABC4Kids Play School Play Time | Best of Tablet – Entertainment | Won | N/A |
Toys
- Big Ted (teddy bear) (1966–present)
- Little Ted (teddy bear) (1966–present)
- Hamble (plastic doll) (1966–1993)
- Jemima (rag doll) (1966–present)
- Humpty (white egg-shaped toy with eyes, nose and mouth, which resembles Humpty Dumpty) (1966–present)
- Slush (toy pig) (1970s–present)
- Maurice (teddy bear) (1987–present)
- Meeka (plastic doll of possibly mixed Asian descent) (1993–present)
- Dan (plastic doll of Australian Aboriginal descent) (2010s)
- Jim (plastic doll of Australian Aboriginal descent) (1985-2000s)
- Scrap (toy dog) (70s or 80s–present)
- Diddle (toy cat) (1966–present)
- Fergus (toy frog) (1994–present)
- Sam the Lamb (toy lamb) (1980s or '90s–present)
- Banana (banana-shaped toy wearing pyjamas, see also Bananas in Pyjamas) (1976–2010)
- Daisy (toy cow) ('80s or '90s–present)
- Henny Penny (toy hen) ('80s or '90s–present)
- Goosy Lucy (toy goose) ('80s or '90s)
- Kim (plastic doll and Lisa's twin brother which both of them are of Korean descent) ('80s or '90s–present)
- Lisa (plastic doll and Kim's twin sister which both of them are of Korean descent) (80s or '90s–present)
- Darcy (toy donkey) ('90s or 2000s–present)
- Henry and Henrietta (toy mice)
- Troy And Tony (twin teddy bears) ('90s or 2000s)
- Owl (toy owl) ('90s to 2000s–present)
- Tippy (toy duck) (2011–present)
- Mukundan Jr (toy lion) (2000s or 2010s)
- Fido (toy dog) (2000s to 2010s)
- Joey (toy kangaroo) Designed by award-winning children's book illustrator Bruce Whatley and introduced in the 50th anniversary edition 'Come To The Party' tx 18/7/16 by presenter Miranda Tapsell.
- Kiya (doll of Australian Aboriginal descent) in an Acknowledgement of Country special for NAIDOC week 2019
Teachings
From the inception of the programme, the producers of Play School have made efforts to promote equality, playful education, and a love of learning in its audience. Working on Play School has come to be considered an unusually demanding and important job for some actors, because they feel they are becoming part of a generation of children's lives and providing a foundation for learning things that will last for life.
Play School's stated philosophy is to encourage a child 'to wonder, to think, to feel and to imagine'. The duo (sometimes a trio when joined by hearing impaired actress Sofya Gollan) of presenters (now almost always a male-female pairing, but sometimes it is two females or two males) address the child directly and personally, so that every child watching the show feels that they are spending time with two people they know and can trust.
Into this relationship are woven the stories, songs, and activities that form the fabric of Australian children's culture.
Presenters
Presenter | Duration |
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Jolene Anderson | 2010–present |
Matthew Backer | 2018–present |
Kaeng Chan | 2018–present |
Justine Clarke | 1999–present |
Rachael Coopes | 2011–present |
Michelle Lim Davidson | 2013–present |
Teo Gebert | 2003–present |
Sofya Gollan | 1991–present |
Takaya Honda | 2015–present |
Jay Laga'aia | 2000–present |
Andrew McFarlane | 2000–present |
Rhys Muldoon | 1999–present |
Zindzi Okenyo | 2013–present |
Hunter Page-Lochard | 2018–present |
Emma Palmer | 2011–present |
Karen Pang | 1998–present |
Alex Papps | 2005–present |
Jonny Pasvolsky | 2011–present |
Eddie Perfect | 2015–present |
Kiruna Stamell | 2018–present |
Miranda Tapsell | 2016–present |
Abi Tucker | 2009–present |
Former presenters
- Christine Anu (2004)
- Lorraine Bayly (1966–1978)
- Penny Bigginz (Unknown)
- Richard Bradshaw (1970s–1996)
- Colin Buchanan (1992–1999)
- Liz Burch (1988)
- Simon Burke (1988–2007, 2013)
- Glenn Butcher (1997–2000)
- Judy Cannon (1978)
- Sarah Chadwick (1991)
- Liddy Clark (1984)
- Benita Collings (1969–1999)
- Tyler Coppin (1982)
- Ruth Crackhell (1960's)
- Lynette Curran (1981)
- Diane Dorgan (1966–1969)
- Essie Davis (2011–2012)
- Mervyn Drake (1980)
- Peter Drake (1966)
- Evan Dunstan (1966)
- Merridy Eastman (1985–1989)
- Kerry Francis (1966–1969)
- Barbara Frawley (1980–1992)
- Colin Friels (1980)
- Ros Gentle (1977)
- Trisha Goddard (1987–1998)
- Georgie Goldstein (1992)
- Reg Gorman (Unknown)
- Anne Haddy (1966–1969)
- John Hamblin (1970–1999)
- Noni Hazlehurst (1978–2001)
- Robert Herne (1999–2002)
- Joy Hopwood (1995–1997)
- Elaine Hudson (1981)
- David James (1993–2000)
- Geoff Jenkins (1970s)
- Darlene Johnson (1968)
- Patsy King (1966)
- Janet 'Jan' Kingsbury (1969–1986)
- Carlton Lamb (1992–1993)
- Jennifer Ludlum (1983–1987)
- David McCubbin (1991–1995)
- Donald McDonald (1966–1969)
- Pauline McLeod (1990–2003)
- Deborah Mailman (1998–2001)
- Bob Maza (probably 1970s)
- Rosemary Milne (1966–1969)
- Anna Maria Monticelli (1986–1988)
- Angela Moore (1994–2000)
- Tara Morice (1989, 1993)
- Lloyd Morris (Unknown)
- Tom Oliver (1967)
- Nicholas Opolski (1992–1994)
- Anna Outridge (1980–1983)
- Mark Owen-Taylor (2000)
- Jamie Oxenbould (1997)
- Georgie Parker (2006–2012)
- Matt Passmore (2002–2011)
- Nehama Patkin (1966)
- Philip Quast (1981–1996)
- Dasi Ruz (2001)
- Brooke Satchwell (2005–2010)
- Jeremy Scrivener (1992–1994)
- Mary Ann Severne (1975)
- Hugh Sheridan (2009–2013)
- Ken Shorter (1969)
- Annette Shun Wah (Unknown)
- Alister Smart (1966–1991)
- George Spartels (1985–1999)
- Don Spencer (1968–1999)
- Ann Stroh (1966)
- Peter Sumner (1974)
- Ling-Hsueh Tang (2002)
- Monica Trapaga (1990–1998)
- James Valentine (1989, 1992)
- Leah Vandenberg (2000–2014)
- John Waters (1972–1990)
- David Whitney (2000)
- David Yorston (1966)
Images for kids
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Current presenter Justine Clarke