kids encyclopedia robot

Pop Airplay facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts

Pop Airplay (also known as Mainstream Top 40 or Pop Songs) is a popular music chart published every week by Billboard Magazine. It lists the 40 most popular pop songs played on radio stations across the United States. The songs are ranked based on how many times they are played on these stations, which is tracked by a company called Nielsen Broadcast Data Systems.

The current number-one song on this chart is "Cruel Summer" by Taylor Swift.

History of the Chart

The Pop Airplay chart first appeared in Billboard Magazine on October 3, 1992. At that time, two new Top 40 charts were introduced: Mainstream and Rhythm-Crossover. Both charts measured how often songs were played on the radio using data from Broadcast Data Systems (BDS).

The Top 40/Mainstream chart focused on radio stations that played many different types of music. The Top 40/Rhythm-Crossover chart focused on stations that played more dance and R&B music. These charts were created to measure radio play more accurately using new electronic tracking technology. The first song to reach number one on the Pop Airplay chart was "End of the Road" by Boyz II Men.

How Songs Are Ranked

This chart has 40 positions. Songs are ranked by how many times they are played (called "spins") each week. Nielsen Broadcast Data Systems electronically monitors Mainstream Top 40 radio stations across the U.S. 24 hours a day, seven days a week, to count these spins.

  • A "bullet" is given to songs that are growing quickly in popularity.
  • An "Airpower" award goes to songs that appear in the top 20 of both the airplay and audience charts for the first time.
  • The "greatest gainer" award is for the song with the biggest increase in plays.
  • A song gets an "airplay add" if it is played six or more times in its first week.
  • If two songs have the same number of plays in a week, the one that increased its plays the most ranks higher.

Songs that drop below position 20 are usually removed from the chart after 20 weeks. Before December 2010, songs below position 15 were removed after 20 weeks.

All-Time Achievements

In 2012, for the chart's 20th anniversary, Billboard ranked the 100 best-performing songs and artists. "Iris" by Goo Goo Dolls was the number one song on that list. In 2017, Billboard updated these rankings. "Another Night" by Real McCoy became the new number one song, and "Iris" moved to number eight. Rihanna was ranked as the top artist on both lists.

Top 10 Pop Songs of All Time (1992–2017)

Rank Single Year released Artist(s) Peak and duration
1.
"Another Night"
1994
Real McCoy #1 for 6 weeks
2.
"Smooth"
1999
Santana featuring Rob Thomas #1 for 8 weeks
3.
"Hanging by a Moment"
2000
Lifehouse #2 for 12 weeks
4.
"Apologize"
2007
Timbaland featuring OneRepublic #1 for 8 weeks
5.
"How You Remind Me"
2001
Nickelback #1 for 10 weeks
6.
"Here Without You"
2003
3 Doors Down #1 for 6 weeks
7.
"Don't Speak"
1996
No Doubt #1 for 10 weeks
8.
"Iris"
1998
Goo Goo Dolls #1 for 4 weeks
9.
"Closer"
2016
The Chainsmokers featuring Halsey #1 for 11 weeks
10.
"I Love You Always Forever"
1996
Donna Lewis #1 for 11 weeks

Top 10 Pop Artists of All Time (1992–2017)

Rank Artist
1.
Rihanna
2.
Pink
3.
Maroon 5
4.
Katy Perry
5.
Justin Timberlake
6.
Britney Spears
7.
Taylor Swift
8.
Kelly Clarkson
9.
Mariah Carey
10.
Bruno Mars

Song Records

Mariah Carey and Taylor Swift have the highest debut at number 12 with "Dreamlover" and "Shake It Off" respectively.

Highest Debut

This table shows songs that started very high on the chart in their first week.

Debut
Position
Artist Song Debut Date
No. 12 Mariah Carey "Dreamlover" August 14, 1993
Taylor Swift "Shake It Off" September 6, 2014
No. 13 Taylor Swift featuring Kendrick Lamar "Bad Blood" June 6, 2015
No. 14 Lady Gaga "Born This Way" February 26, 2011
Justin Timberlake featuring Jay-Z "Suit & Tie" February 2, 2013
No. 16 Madonna "Frozen" March 7, 1998
Britney Spears "Hold It Against Me" January 29, 2011
Miley Cyrus "Flowers" January 28, 2023
No. 17 Dua Lipa "Dance the Night" June 10, 2023
Olivia Rodrigo "Vampire" July 15, 2023
No. 18 Taylor Swift "We Are Never Ever Getting Back Together" September 1, 2012
Maroon 5 "Maps" July 5, 2014

Most Weeks at Number One

This table shows songs that stayed at the very top of the chart for the longest time.

Number of
weeks
Artist Song Year(s)
14 Ace of Base "The Sign" 1994
13 The Kid Laroi and Justin Bieber "Stay" 2021
11 Mariah Carey and Boyz II Men "One Sweet Day" 1995–96
Donna Lewis "I Love You Always Forever" 1996
Natalie Imbruglia "Torn" 1998
Nelly featuring Tim McGraw "Over and Over" 2004–05
The Chainsmokers featuring Halsey "Closer" 2016
10 Dionne Farris "I Know" 1995
No Doubt "Don't Speak" 1996–97
Céline Dion "My Heart Will Go On" 1998
'N Sync "Bye Bye Bye" 2000
Nickelback "How You Remind Me" 2001–02
Mariah Carey "We Belong Together" 2005
Robin Thicke featuring T.I. and Pharrell "Blurred Lines" 2013
Post Malone "Circles" 2019–20
Miley Cyrus "Flowers" 2023

Most Weeks in the Top 10

This table shows songs that stayed in the top 10 positions for the longest time.

Number of
weeks
Artist Song Year(s)
41
Harry Styles "As It Was" 2022–23
40
The Kid Laroi and Justin Bieber "Stay" 2021–22
39
The Weeknd "Blinding Lights" 2020
35
Post Malone "Circles" 2019–20
33
The Weeknd "Die for You" 2022–23
32 Harry Styles "Adore You" 2020
Lil Nas X "Thats What I Want" 2021–22
30
Dua Lipa "Levitating" 2020–21
28 Real McCoy "Another Night" 1994–95
Goo Goo Dolls "Iris" 1998
24kGoldn featuring Iann Dior "Mood" 2020–21
Glass Animals "Heat Waves" 2021–22

Most Weeks on the Chart

This table shows songs that stayed on the Pop Airplay chart for the longest time.

Number of
weeks
Artist Song Year*
63 Harry Styles "As It Was" 2023
60 The Weeknd "Blinding Lights" 2021
54 Glass Animals "Heat Waves" 2022
49 The Weeknd "Die for You" 2023
48 The Kid Laroi and Justin Bieber "Stay" 2022
47 Lewis Capaldi "Before You Go" 2020
45 Dua Lipa "New Rules" 2018
Khalid and Normani "Love Lies" 2019
Benny Blanco, Halsey, and Khalid "Eastside"
Post Malone "Circles" 2020
Harry Styles "Adore You"
Lil Nas X "Thats What I Want" 2022

*Year when the songs ended their chart runs.

Before 2018, "I'll Be" by Edwin McCain held the record for most weeks on the chart (41 weeks in 1998). This record has been broken many times since then. This is partly because radio stations now have more ways to measure what listeners want to hear, leading to songs staying popular for longer.

Longest Climbs to Number One

This table shows songs that took the longest time to reach the number one spot after first appearing on the chart.

Week reached
number one
Artist Song Date reached
number one
37th week Lewis Capaldi "Before You Go" September 26, 2020
32nd week Glass Animals "Heat Waves" January 29, 2022
31st week Benny Blanco, Halsey and Khalid "Eastside" March 2, 2019
28th week Trevor Daniel "Falling" July 25, 2020
Rema and Selena Gomez "Calm Down" May 13, 2023
27th week Dua Lipa featuring DaBaby "Levitating" June 19, 2021
26th week Alessia Cara "Here" February 6, 2016
25th week CeeLo Green "Forget You" April 16, 2011
Demi Lovato "Give Your Heart a Break" September 15, 2012
24th week Alessia Cara "Scars to Your Beautiful" February 4, 2017
Khalid and Normani "Love Lies" September 22, 2018
The Weeknd "Die for You" February 11, 2023

Longest Climbs to the Top 10

This table shows songs that took the longest time to reach the top 10 positions on the chart.

Week reached
top 10
Artist Song Date reached top 10
35th week
Lauv "I Like Me Better" June 23, 2018
31st week
Edwin McCain "I'll Be" October 17, 1998
27th week MAX featuring Gnash "Lights Down Low" February 3, 2018
Lewis Capaldi "Before You Go" July 18, 2020
AJR "Bang!" December 12, 2020
25th week MKTO "Classic" July 12, 2014
Daya "Sit Still, Look Pretty" October 15, 2016
Jon Bellion "All Time Low" March 11, 2017

Artist Records

Eras Tour - Arlington, TX - Reputation act 1 (cropped)
Taylor Swift holds the record for most number-one singles with 12.
Katy Perry Play at Resorts World, Las Vegas - 51808267537
With 47 weeks at number-one, Katy Perry has spent the most time at the top.

Artists with the Most Number-One Singles

This table shows artists who have had the most songs reach number one on the chart.

Number of Singles Artist
12 Taylor Swift
11 Rihanna
Katy Perry
Maroon 5
10 Justin Bieber
9 Bruno Mars
Pink
Ariana Grande
8
Justin Timberlake
7 Beyonce
Lady Gaga

Artists with the Most Weeks at Number One

This table shows artists who have spent the most total weeks at the number one spot with all their songs combined.

Number of Weeks Artist
47
Katy Perry
45
Mariah Carey
39
Maroon 5
38
Justin Bieber
33
Taylor Swift
32 Pink
Rihanna
30
Ariana Grande
29
Ace of Base
28
Bruno Mars

Artists with the Most Top 10 Singles

This table shows artists who have had the most songs reach the top 10 positions on the chart.

Number of Singles Artist
30
Rihanna
22
Maroon 5
Taylor Swift
20 Justin Bieber
Ariana Grande
19 Pink
18 Justin Timberlake
17 Mariah Carey
Katy Perry
Bruno Mars

Artists with the Most Entries

This table shows artists who have had the most songs appear on the chart, even if they didn't reach number one.

Number of Entries Artist
51
Rihanna
43
Nicki Minaj
41 Justin Bieber
Taylor Swift
39 Chris Brown
Drake
37
Britney Spears
36
Pitbull
32
Lil Wayne
31 Mariah Carey
Justin Timberlake
Ariana Grande

Artists with Two Songs in the Top Two Positions at the Same Time

This is a rare achievement where an artist has two of their songs at number one and number two on the chart in the same week.

Artists with Three or More Songs in the Top 10 at the Same Time

This is an even rarer achievement, showing an artist's huge popularity.

  • Ariana Grande: May 15–22, 2021
    • "Positions"
    • "34+35"
    • "POV"
  • Doja Cat: October 23–30, 2021
    • "Kiss Me More"
    • "You Right"
    • "Need to Know"
  • Harry Styles: October 15–29, 2022
    • "As It Was"
    • "Late Night Talking"
    • "Music for a Sushi Restaurant"

Self-Replacement at Number One

This happens when an artist's song replaces their own previous song at the number one spot.

  • Mariah Carey — "Fantasy" → "One Sweet Day" (Mariah Carey and Boyz II Men) (December 9, 1995)
  • OutKast — "Hey Ya!" → "The Way You Move" (OutKast featuring Sleepy Brown) (February 14, 2004)
  • Iggy Azalea — "Fancy" (Iggy Azalea featuring Charli XCX) → "Problem" (Ariana Grande featuring Iggy Azalea) (July 12, 2014)
    • Iggy Azalea is the only artist to replace herself at number one with her first two songs on the chart.
  • Halsey — "Without Me" → "Eastside" (Benny Blanco, Halsey and Khalid) (March 2, 2019)
  • Ariana Grande — "Positions" → "34+35" (February 13, 2021)
    • Ariana Grande was the first artist to replace herself at number one with only her own songs.
  • Doja Cat — "I Like You (A Happier Song)" (Post Malone featuring Doja Cat) → "Vegas" (October 22, 2022)

Other Artist Achievements

Lady Gaga in Rome
Lady Gaga is the only artist to have her first six singles all reach number one on this chart.
  • Lady Gaga is the only artist whose first six songs all reached number one.
  • Britney Spears holds the record for the longest time between her first number one song and her most recent one (over 12 years).
  • JoJo became the youngest solo artist (at 13 years old) to have a number-one song with "Leave (Get Out)".
  • Rihanna is the youngest artist (at 22 years old) to have at least seven number-one songs.
  • Justin Bieber became the youngest male artist (at 26 years old) to have at least seven number-one songs with "Intentions" (featuring Quavo).
  • Kate Bush broke the record for the oldest song to ever chart on Mainstream Top 40 with "Running Up That Hill". This song was originally released in 1985 but charted in 2022 after being featured in the TV show Stranger Things.

Album Records

Most Number-One Singles from One Album

This table shows albums that produced the most number-one songs on the chart.

Number of Singles Artist Album Year (s)
7
Katy Perry Teenage Dream 2010-12
6
Katy Perry Teenage Dream 2010-12
5
Taylor Swift 1989 2014-15
4 Justin Timberlake FutureSex/LoveSounds 2006-07
Lady Gaga The Fame 2009
3 Ace of Base The Sign 1993-94
Alanis Morissette Jagged Little Pill 1996
Avril Lavigne Let Go 2002-03
Maroon 5 Overexposed 2012-13
Justin Bieber Purpose 2015-16
Selena Gomez Revival 2015-16
Dua Lipa Future Nostalgia 2020-21
Lil Nas X Montero 2021-22
Doja Cat Planet Her 2021-22

Images for kids

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Mainstream Top 40 para niños

kids search engine
Pop Airplay Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.