Port Moresby facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Port Moresby
Pot Mosbi
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Downtown Port Moresby
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 Port Moresby
Location in Papua New Guinea
Port Moresby
Location in Oceania
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| Country |  Papua New Guinea |
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| Division | National Capital District | |
| Established | 1873 | |
| Area | ||
| • Total | 240 km2 (90 sq mi) | |
| Elevation | 35 m (115 ft) | |
| Population
(2011 census)
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| • Total | 364,145 | |
| • Density | 1,517/km2 (3,930/sq mi) | |
| Languages | ||
| • Main languages | Motu, Tok Pisin, English | |
| Time zone | UTC+10 (AEST) | |
| Postal code |
111
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Port Moresby, also referred to as Pom City or simply Moresby, is the capital and largest city of Papua New Guinea and the largest city in the South Pacific outside of Australia and New Zealand. It is located on the shores of the Gulf of Papua, on the south-western coast of the Papuan Peninsula of the island of New Guinea. The city emerged as a trade centre in the second half of the 19th century. During World War II it was a prime objective for conquest by the Imperial Japanese forces during 1942–43 as a staging point and air base to cut off Australia from Southeast Asia and the Americas.
In 2000 it had a population of 254,158. As of 2011[update], it had a population of 364,145, giving it an annual growth rate of 2.1% over a nine-year period. The place where the city was founded has been inhabited by the Motu-Koitabu people for centuries. The first Briton to see it was Captain John Moresby in 1873. It was named in honour of his father, Admiral Sir Fairfax Moresby.
Although Port Moresby is surrounded by Central Province, of which it is also the capital, it is not part of that province, but forms the National Capital District.
Port Moresby hosted the APEC summit in November 2018, however there were concerns about security given the capital's reputation for violent crime.
Images for kids
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A Hiri expedition arriving in Port Moresby in the 1990s
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Queensland raises the British flag at Port Moresby in 1883
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Government House in Port Moresby—still used today though substantially enlarged and altered—, at the beginning of 20th century.
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Douglas Street, Port Moresby: Old hotel lot, vacant for 30 years, and new building behind it.
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The longstanding downtown United Church with next door office building in 2013 were replaced with one building, the church on the ground floor.
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Downtown
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Urban sustainability analysis of the greater urban area of the city, using the Circles of Sustainability method of the UN Global Compact Cities Programme.
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Walter Bay from hills immediately east of downtown Port Moresby
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Ela Beach
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Coastal housing at Hanuabada in Port Moresby
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Jacksons International Airport, looking east across the airstrip.
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Port Moresby, seen from the International Space Station
See also
In Spanish: Puerto Moresby para niños
