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West Bromwich Albion
West Bromwich Albion.svg
Full name West Bromwich Albion Football Club
Nickname(s)
  • The Baggies
  • The Throstles
  • The Albion
Short name
  • WBA
  • West Brom
  • Albion
Founded 1878; 147 years ago (1878)
Ground The Hawthorns
Ground Capacity 26,850
Owner Bilkul Football WBA
Chairman Shilen Patel
Head coach Ryan Mason
League Championship
2018–19 Championship, 4th of 24

West Bromwich Albion Football Club, often called West Brom or The Albion, is a professional association football team from West Bromwich, England. They play in the EFL Championship, which is the second-highest league in English football. The club started in 1878 and has played at its home stadium, The Hawthorns, since 1900.

Albion was one of the first teams to join the Football League in 1888. This was the world's first professional football league. The club has spent most of its history in the top league of English football, playing there for 82 seasons. They were last in the Premier League in 2021.

West Bromwich Albion has won the English league title once, in 1919–20. They have also been runners-up twice. The team has reached the FA Cup final ten times and won it five times. Their first FA Cup win was in 1888, and their most recent was in 1968. This was the club's last major trophy. Albion also won the Football League Cup in 1966.

The team usually plays in navy blue and white striped shirts. Their club badge shows a throstle (a type of bird) sitting on a hawthorn branch. West Brom has long-standing rivalries with local teams Aston Villa and Wolverhampton Wanderers. Their matches against Wolverhampton Wanderers are known as the Black Country derby.

Club History: From Strollers to Champions

Early Days and First Trophies (1878–1950)

Aston villa west bromwich 1887 final
West Bromwich Albion playing in the 1887 FA Cup Final.

The club began in 1878 as West Bromwich Strollers. It was started by workers from a spring factory in West Bromwich. In 1880, they changed their name to West Bromwich Albion. The "Albion" part came from a local area where some players lived.

In 1883, Albion won their first trophy, the Staffordshire Cup. They joined the Football Association the same year, which meant they could play in the FA Cup. After reaching the FA Cup final twice and losing, they finally won it in 1888. They beat Preston North End 2–1.

West Bromwich Albion team 1888
The Albion team of 1888, who won the FA Cup and helped start the Football League.

In March 1888, Albion became one of the twelve founding members of the Football League. This was a new idea for clubs to play each other regularly. Albion won the FA Cup again in 1892. They won the Football League title in 1919–20, which is their only league title ever. In 1930–31, they achieved something special: they won both promotion to the top league and the FA Cup in the same season! This "double" has not been done since.

Years of Success and Challenges (1950–1992)

1954 FA Cup memorabilia
Souvenirs from the 1954 FA Cup Final.

In 1953–54, Albion almost won both the league and the FA Cup. They won the FA Cup but finished second in the league to their rivals, Wolverhampton Wanderers. This team was known for its exciting, attacking football and was even called the "Team of the Century."

In the 1960s, West Brom became known as a strong cup team. They won the Football League Cup in 1966. The next year, they reached the final again but lost. In 1968, they won their last major trophy, the FA Cup, beating Everton in extra time.

The Three Degrees statue - New Square, West Bromwich (48488490306)
A statue of the Three Degrees in West Bromwich.

In the late 1970s, the team was famous for having three black players: Cyrille Regis, Laurie Cunningham, and Brendon Batson. They were known as "the Three Degrees" and helped make black footballers more accepted in English football. After a period of success, the club faced a tough time and was relegated from the top league in 1986. Five years later, they even dropped to the third division for the first time.

Recent Journeys (1992–Present)

WestBromwichAlbionFC League Performance
A chart showing West Bromwich Albion's league positions over time.

When the Premier League started in 1992, Albion was in the third division. They earned promotion back to the second level in 1993 by winning the play-offs at Wembley.

Under manager Gary Megson, Albion returned to the Premier League in 2002. After being relegated, they came straight back up in 2004. In 2005, under former player Bryan Robson, the team achieved a "Great Escape." They were at the bottom of the league on the final day but managed to avoid relegation, which was a first for a Premier League club!

WBA The Great Escape
Crowds celebrating The Great Escape on 15 May 2005.

Albion was promoted to the Premier League again in 2008 as champions of the Championship. They were relegated in 2009 but returned quickly in 2010 under Roberto Di Matteo. The club then had an eight-season run in the Premier League, finishing as high as 8th place.

In 2016, a Chinese investment group led by Guochuan Lai bought the club. After being relegated in 2018, Albion returned to the Premier League in 2020 under manager Slaven Bilić. However, they were relegated again in 2021.

In February 2024, American businessman Shilen Patel and his father bought a majority stake in the club. As of July 2025, West Bromwich Albion continues to compete in the EFL Championship.

Club Badge and Team Colours

The Club Badge: A Throstle's Tale

West-Bromwich-Albion-F.C.-old-logo
West Bromwich Albion club badge from around 1900–2006.
Westbromcrest
The coat of arms of West Bromwich has sometimes been on Albion team shirts.

Albion's main club badge has been around since the late 1880s. It features a throstle (a type of bird) sitting on a hawthorn branch. The throstle was chosen because the pub where the team used to change had a pet thrush in a cage. This also gave the team an early nickname: the Throstles. The hawthorn branch was added after the club moved to The Hawthorns stadium, which was named after hawthorn bushes.

In the past, a real caged throstle was sometimes placed by the field during matches. People said it would only sing if Albion was winning! Today, a large model of a throstle sits above the scoreboard at The Hawthorns. The club's badge was updated in 2006 to include the club's name.

Team Colours: Blue and White Stripes

Albion's strip from 1882 to 1883 was one of many variations worn during the 1880s.
Albion's common away colours in the late 20th and early 21st century.

West Brom has mostly played in navy blue and white striped shirts, usually with white shorts and socks. Fans sometimes call the team the Stripes. In the very early days, the team tried different colours, but the blue and white stripes first appeared in 1885–86.

Like all football clubs, Albion has a second "away" kit for games when their home colours clash with the other team's. In the past, they used white jerseys with black shorts. Since the 1960s, the away kit has changed often, with yellow and green stripes being a common choice. Sometimes, a third kit is also used.

Players started wearing numbers on their shirts in 1939–40 and names on their shirts from 1999–2000.

Kit Sponsors and Manufacturers

BSR Housewares was the club's first shirt sponsor in 1981–82. The club has had many sponsors since then. The longest sponsorship deal was with the West Bromwich Building Society, which lasted seven seasons. Today, the main sponsor is Ideal Heating.

Since June 2024, Macron has made West Brom's kits. Before that, companies like Umbro, Adidas, and Puma made them.

Period Kit manufacturer Shirt sponsor
1974–1981 Umbro
1981–1982 BSR
1982–1984 Swan
1984–1986 No Smoking
1986–1989 Apollo/Apollo 2000
1989–1990 Scoreline
1990–1991 Sandwell Council
1991–1992 Influence
1992–1993 Albion Collection
1993–1994 Pelada Coucher & Shaw
1994–1995 Guest Motors
1995–1997 Patrick
1997–2002 West Bromwich Building Society
2002–2003 The Baggies
2003–2004 Diadora
2004–2006 T-Mobile
2006–2008 Umbro
2008–2009
2009–2010
2010–2011 HomeServe
2011–2012 Adidas bodog
2012–2014 Zoopla
2014–2015 QuickBooks
2015–2016 TLCBET
2016–2017 K8
2017–2018 Palm Eco-Town Development
2018–2024 Puma Ideal Heating (Groupe Atlantic)
2024– Macron

The Hawthorns: Albion's Home Stadium

West brom stadium
The Hawthorns, home of West Bromwich Albion F.C.

West Bromwich Albion moved grounds four times in its first seven years because the club grew so fast. Their first home was Cooper's Hill in 1878. They later played at Bunn's Field and the Four Acres. From 1885 to 1900, they played at Stoney Lane, where they won the FA Cup twice.

Throstle at the Hawthorns
The throstle model has been at the Woodman corner since the 1970s.

In 1900, the club needed an even bigger stadium and moved to its current home, The Hawthorns. It was named after the hawthorn bushes that grew there. The first game at The Hawthorns was on September 3, 1900. The record number of fans at the stadium was 64,815 in 1937.

The Hawthorns became an all-seater stadium in the 1990s. Today, it can hold 26,688 fans. It is the highest football ground among the top 92 English clubs, sitting 551 feet (168 meters) above sea level.

Astle gates 02 (4748142515)
The Jeff Astle gates at The Hawthorns.

The stadium's West Stand could be made bigger to hold around 30,000 people. West Bromwich Albion also owns shops and the former Hawthorns Pub near the stadium. This pub is now a fanzone with live music and activities for families.

A wide view of The Hawthorns, home of West Bromwich Albion F.C.

Albion Supporters: The Baggies' Spirit

Fan Culture and Traditions

WBA promotion 2003-04
West Brom fans and players celebrating with the "Boing Boing" chant.

The official West Bromwich Albion Supporters Club started in 1951. There are now many branches of the club around the world. There are also special groups for fans with disabilities, for mental health support, and for different communities.

Albion's "club anthem" is The Lord's my Shepherd, a song based on a psalm. Fans started singing it in the 1970s. When the team scores a goal, supporters jump up and down and chant "Boing Boing!" This chant started in the 1992–93 season. The instrumental song The Liquidator is also played and sung at the stadium.

The Hawthorns - geograph.org.uk - 3851096
WBA supporters at a match in May 1980 at The Hawthorns.

In 2002–03, Albion's fans were voted the best in the Premier League by other clubs' supporters.

Many famous people are West Brom fans, including comedians Frank Skinner and Lenny Henry, TV presenters Adrian Chiles and Cat Deeley, and musician Eric Clapton.

The "Baggies" Nickname

BaggieBird
Baggie Bird is one of West Bromwich Albion's mascots.

While the club was first known as "the Throstles", the more popular nickname became the Baggies. This name was first heard at The Hawthorns in the early 1900s. One idea is that rival fans from Aston Villa called them "Baggies" because many Albion fans wore loose-fitting trousers for work in local factories. Another idea is that it came from the "bagmen" who carried the club's money from the turnstiles in large leather bags.

The club's official mascots are Baggie Bird and Albi, both based on the throstle bird from the club crest.

Club Rivalries

The Black Country Derby

Albion and Wolverhampton Wanderers play in the Black Country derby, which is one of the oldest and most intense rivalries in English football. A survey in 2008 found it to be the most intense rivalry in the country. The two teams have played each other 160 times. Both clubs were founding members of the Football League in 1888, making their derby one of the oldest in league history.

The rivalry became even stronger in the 1990s when both clubs were in the same division. In 2002, Albion managed to overtake Wolves to win promotion, which added to the rivalry. In February 2012, West Brom beat Wolves 5–1 away from home in a game known as the 'demolition derby'.

Rivalry with Aston Villa

Games between Aston Villa and West Brom are also very competitive. They first played each other in 1882. The two teams met in three FA Cup finals in the late 1800s.

For many years, Albion and Villa were not in the same league, but the rivalry has grown stronger again recently. In the 2018–19 play-offs, Villa beat Albion on penalties in a very close match.

Club Leadership

As of 1 September 2024

Board of Directors

Position Name
Majority Shareholder and Chairman Shilen Patel
Managing Director Mark Miles

Senior Management Team

Position Name
Sporting Director Andrew Nestor
Director of Medical Tony Strudwick
Head of Football Operations Ian Pearce
Director of Communications Ian Skidmore
Academy Manager Richard Stevens

History of Ownership

Billy Bassett chairman
Billy Bassett, Albion's chairman from 1908–1937.

In the early days, West Bromwich Albion was run by a committee of players. The first chairman was Henry Jackson in 1885. The club became a company in 1891. Many early chairmen, like Billy Bassett, had also played for the club. Bassett was the longest-serving chairman, from 1908 until his death in 1937. He helped save the club from financial trouble more than once.

In 1996, the club allowed supporters to buy shares. In 2004, it became a private company again. Jeremy Peace became chairman in 2002. In 2016, he sold the club to a Chinese investment group led by Lai Guochuan.

In February 2024, Shilen Patel, an American businessman, and his father, Kiran C Patel, bought an 87.8% share in the club. Shilen Patel became the new chairman.

Players and Coaching Staff

Current First Team Squad

No. Position Player
2 England DF Darnell Furlong
4 Hungary MF Callum Styles
5 England DF Kyle Bartley (vice-captain)
7 England MF Jed Wallace (captain)
8 Republic of Ireland MF Jayson Molumby
9 Nigeria FW Josh Maja
12 United States FW Daryl Dike
14 Norway DF Torbjørn Heggem
15 England DF Caleb Taylor
17 Mali MF Ousmane Diakité
18 England FW Karlan Grant
20 England GK Josh Griffiths
No. Position Player
21 Northern Ireland MF Isaac Price
22 Republic of Ireland MF Mikey Johnston
23 England GK Joe Wildsmith
24 Italy DF Gianluca Frabotta
26 Denmark FW Tammer Bany
27 England MF Alex Mowatt
31 England FW Tom Fellows
44 England FW Devante Cole
United States DF George Campbell
England DF Nat Phillips
Norway FW Aune Heggebø

Coaching Staff

As of 1 June 2025

Famous Players and Club Records

Notable Former Players

Jeff Astle Gates
The Jeff Astle gates at The Hawthorns.
The Hawthorns - West Bromwich Albion FC - Birmingham Road - Tony Brown statue (15964584919)
A statue of Tony Brown outside The Hawthorns.

In 2004, for the club's 125th anniversary, fans voted for the greatest West Brom players of all time. A special group of 16 players was chosen. Most of them were English, but one, Cyrille Regis, was born in French Guiana and played for England. These players are shown on a mural at The Hawthorns.

Some of the most famous players include:

Name Nat. Years Apps Goals Position
Bassett, BillyBilly Bassett England 1886–99 311 77 Outside right
Pennington, JesseJesse Pennington England 1903–22 496 0 Left back
Richardson, W. G.W. G. Richardson England 1929–45 354 228 Centre forward
Barlow, RayRay Barlow England 1944–60 482 48 Left-half
Allen, RonnieRonnie Allen England 1950–61 458 234 Centre forward
Howe, DonDon Howe England 1952–64 379 19 Right back
Kevan, DerekDerek Kevan England 1953–63 262 157 Centre forward
Brown, TonyTony Brown England 1963–81 720 279 Wing half/Inside forward
Astle, JeffJeff Astle England 1964–74 361 174 Centre forward
Osborne, JohnJohn Osborne England 1967–72
1973–78
312 0 Goalkeeper
Wile, JohnJohn Wile England 1970–83 619 29 Centre-half
Johnston, WillieWillie Johnston Scotland 1972–79 261 28 Outside left
Robson, BryanBryan Robson England 1974–81 249 46 Central midfielder
Statham, DerekDerek Statham England 1976–87 373 11 Left back
Cunningham, LaurieLaurie Cunningham England 1977–79 114 30 Winger
Regis, CyrilleCyrille Regis England 1977–84 302 112 Centre forward

Tony Brown holds many club records. He has played the most games for Albion (720) and scored the most goals (279). Jesse Pennington has played for England the most times while being an Albion player, with 25 appearances.

Player of the Year Awards

Year Winner
1979 England Bryan Robson
1980 N/A
1981 England Tony Godden
1982 England Cyrille Regis
1983 N/A
1984 England Paul Barron
1985 England Garry Thompson
1986 England Stephen Hunt
1987 England Stuart Naylor
1988 England Carlton Palmer
1989 England Chris Whyte
1990 Northern Ireland Bernard McNally
1991 England Graham Roberts
 
Year Winner
1992 England Daryl Burgess
1993 England Bob Taylor
1994 England Daryl Burgess
1995 Wales Paul Mardon
1996 England Andy Hunt
1997 England Ian Hamilton
1998 England Alan Miller
1999 England Lee Hughes
2000 Iceland Lárus Sigurðsson
2001 England Neil Clement
2002 England Russell Hoult
2003 Wales Jason Koumas
2004 Denmark Thomas Gaardsøe
 
Year Winner
2005 England Ronnie Wallwork
2006 England Jonathan Greening
2007 Senegal Diomansy Kamara
2008 England Kevin Phillips
2009 Northern Ireland Chris Brunt
2010 Scotland Graham Dorrans
2011 Democratic Republic of the Congo Youssouf Mulumbu
2012 England Ben Foster
2013 Northern Ireland Gareth McAuley
2014 England Ben Foster
2015 Scotland James Morrison
2016 Scotland Darren Fletcher
2017 England Ben Foster
 
Year Winner
2018 England Ben Foster
2019 England Dwight Gayle
2020 Brazil Matheus Pereira
2021 England Sam Johnstone
2022 England Matthew Clarke
2023 Republic of Ireland Jayson Molumby
2024 Ivory Coast Cédric Kipré
2025 Norway Torbjørn Heggem

Club Records

Jesse Pennington 1912
Jesse Pennington, Albion's most capped England international while playing for the club.

West Bromwich Albion's biggest win was 12–0 against Darwen in 1892. This is still the largest winning margin in English top-flight football. Their biggest FA Cup win was 10–1 against Chatham in 1889.

Tony Brown holds the record for most appearances (720 games) and most goals (279 goals) for the club. The highest amount of money Albion has paid for a player was £15 million for Oliver Burke in 2017. The most money they have received for a player was £16.5 million for Salomón Rondón in 2019.

Club Achievements

West Bromwich Albion team 1920
The Albion team of 1920 with the League Championship trophy.
WBACup1931 crop
WBA players celebrating their FA Cup win in 1931.

League Titles

  • First Division (Top League)
    • Champions: 1919–20
    • Runners-up: 1924–25, 1953–54
  • Second Division / First Division / Championship (Second League)
    • Champions: 1901–02, 1910–11, 2007–08
    • Runners-up: 1930–31, 1948–49, 2001–02, 2003–04, 2009–10, 2019–20
  • Second Division (Third League)
    • Play-off winners: 1993

Cup Wins

  • FA Cup
    • Winners: 1887–88, 1891–92, 1930–31, 1953–54, 1967–68
    • Runners-up: 1885–86, 1886–87, 1894–95, 1911–12, 1934–35
  • Football League Cup
    • Winners: 1965–66
    • Runners-up: 1966–67, 1969–70
  • FA Charity Shield
    • Winners: 1920, 1954 (shared)
    • Runners-up: 1931, 1968
  • Tennent Caledonian Cup
    • Winners: 1977

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: West Bromwich Albion Football Club para niños

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