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The year 1337 was a significant time in history, marking the start of a very long war and seeing important events in Europe. This year saw changes in power and the passing of famous people.

Millennium: 2nd millennium
Centuries: 13th century14th century15th century
Decades: 1300s  1310s  1320s  – 1330s –  1340s  1350s  1360s
Years: 1334 1335 133613371338 1339 1340

Key Events of 1337

  • March 16: Edward, the Black Prince received a special title. He was crowned as the Duke of Cornwall. This made him an important leader in that region of England.
  • The Hundred Years' War Begins: A very long conflict started between France and England. This war, known as the Hundred Years' War, lasted for more than a century, from about 1337 to 1453. It was a major event that shaped the history of both countries.
  • Aquitaine Taken by France: Philip VI of France, who was the King of France at the time, took control of a region called Aquitaine. This area was located in southwestern France and had been under English rule. This action was one of the main reasons the Hundred Years' War began.
1337 in various calendars
Gregorian calendar 1337
MCCCXXXVII
Ab urbe condita 2090
Armenian calendar 786
ԹՎ ՉՁԶ
Assyrian calendar 6087
Balinese saka calendar 1258–1259
Bengali calendar 744
Berber calendar 2287
English Regnal year 10 Edw. 3 – 11 Edw. 3
Buddhist calendar 1881
Burmese calendar 699
Byzantine calendar 6845–6846
Chinese calendar 丙子(Fire Rat)
4033 or 3973
    — to —
丁丑年 (Fire Ox)
4034 or 3974
Coptic calendar 1053–1054
Discordian calendar 2503
Ethiopian calendar 1329–1330
Hebrew calendar 5097–5098
Hindu calendars
 - Vikram Samvat 1393–1394
 - Shaka Samvat 1258–1259
 - Kali Yuga 4437–4438
Holocene calendar 11337
Igbo calendar 337–338
Iranian calendar 715–716
Islamic calendar 737–738
Japanese calendar Shōkei 6
(正慶6年)
Javanese calendar 1249–1250
Julian calendar 1337
MCCCXXXVII
Korean calendar 3670
Minguo calendar 575 before ROC
民前575年
Nanakshahi calendar −131
Thai solar calendar 1879–1880
Tibetan calendar 阳火鼠年
(male Fire-Rat)
1463 or 1082 or 310
    — to —
阴火牛年
(female Fire-Ox)
1464 or 1083 or 311

People Born in 1337

  • Louis II, Duke of Bourbon: He was born in 1337 and later became a powerful leader. He was known as the Duke of Bourbon and lived until 1410.

Notable Deaths in 1337

  • January 8: Giotto di Bondone passed away. He was a very famous Italian painter and architect. Giotto was born in 1267 and is known for his incredible artworks that changed painting forever.
  • June 7: William III, Count of Hainaut died. He was an important count, or ruler, of a region called Hainaut.
  • June 25: Frederick III of Sicily passed away. He was the King of Sicily, an island in the Mediterranean Sea. He was born in 1272.
  • Date Unknown: Mansa Musa, a powerful king from the Malinese Empire, died in the 14th century. He was famous for his incredible wealth and his pilgrimage to Mecca.

See also

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