Adrian Smith (architect) facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Adrian D. Smith
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Born | |
Alma mater | University of Illinois, Chicago, Texas A&M University, College Station |
Occupation | Architect |
Practice | Adrian Smith + Gordon Gill Architecture |
Buildings | Burj Khalifa Jin Mao Tower Pearl River Tower Trump International Hotel & Tower Central Park Tower |
Projects | Jeddah Tower Azerbaijan Tower |
Adrian Devaun Smith is a famous American architect. He was born on August 19, 1944. He designed the world's tallest building, the Burj Khalifa. He also designed the Jeddah Tower, which is planned to be even taller.
Adrian Smith worked for a long time at a big architecture firm called Skidmore, Owings & Merrill (SOM). In 2006, he started his own company, Adrian Smith + Gordon Gill Architecture, in Chicago. Some of his other amazing projects include the Central Park Tower in New York City and the Jin Mao Tower in Shanghai.
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Early Life and Education
Adrian Smith was born in Chicago in 1944. When he was four years old, his family moved to Southern California. He grew up there. He loved to draw, and his mother suggested he study architecture.
He went to Texas A&M University first. He then worked for Skidmore, Owings and Merrill (SOM) starting in 1967. He finished his studies at the University of Illinois, Chicago in 1969. In 2013, he received an honorary degree from Texas A&M University.
Career in Architecture
Adrian Smith spent many years at Skidmore, Owings & Merrill (SOM) in Chicago. He started there in 1967. He became a Design Partner from 1980 to 2003.
In 2006, he started his own company, Adrian Smith + Gordon Gill Architecture (AS+GG). This company focuses on designing buildings that are very energy-efficient. They also create buildings that are good for the environment. In 2008, he also helped start PositivEnergy Practice (PEP). This firm specializes in making buildings use less energy.
Amazing Building Designs
Adrian Smith made a big impact with the design of the Burj Khalifa. The building's shape looks like a Spider Lily flower. It has three "petals" that change shape as the building gets taller. This special design helps confuse the wind. It stops the wind from creating strong forces that could harm the building.
He also helped introduce a new type of building wall in the United States. This was a "passive double-wall structure" used in a building in Boston in 2006. It helps buildings save energy.
Awards and Recognition
Adrian Smith's projects have won over 125 awards. These include awards from the American Institute of Architects. His work has been shown in museums around the world. In 2011, he received the Lynn S. Beedle Lifetime Achievement Award. This award honors people who have made a big difference in tall building design.
Selected Projects
Here are some of the important buildings Adrian Smith helped design. He worked on these as a partner at SOM or at Adrian Smith + Gordon Gill Architecture.
Completed Buildings
Building | Year | City | Country | Firm |
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Wuhan Greenland Center | 2022 | Wuhan | China | AS+GG |
Central Park Tower | 2021 | New York City | United States | AS+GG |
Expo 2017 | 2017 | Astana | Kazakhstan | AS+GG |
Waldorf Astoria Beijing | 2014 | Beijing | China | AS+GG |
FKI Tower | 2013 | Seoul | Korea | AS+GG |
Chicago Central Area Decarbonization Plan | 2011 | Chicago | United States | AS+GG |
Pearl River Tower | 2011 | Guangzhou | China | SOM |
Burj Khalifa | 2010 | Dubai | United Arab Emirates | SOM |
Trump International Hotel and Tower (Chicago) | 2009 | Chicago | United States | SOM |
Broadgate Tower | 2009 | London | United Kingdom | SOM |
Chemsunny Plaza | 2008 | Beijing | China | SOM |
Jubilee Park Pavilion | 2004 | London | United Kingdom | SOM |
Tower Palace III | 2004 | Seoul | Korea | SOM |
Canary Wharf, International banking headquarters buildings: HQ1, DS1, DS3, DS4; FC2 | 1991–2004 | London | United Kingdom | SOM |
601 Congress Street, Manulife Financial | 2003 | Boston | United States | SOM |
General Motors Renaissance Center | 2003 | Detroit | United States | SOM |
Millennium Park and Millennium Park Master Plan | 2002 | Chicago | United States | SOM |
Sede do BankBoston | 2002 | São Paulo | Brazil | SOM |
Washington University Arts and Sciences Building | 2000 | St. Louis | United States | SOM |
Jin Mao Tower | 1998 | Shanghai | China | SOM |
Washington University Psychology Building | 1996 | St. Louis | United States | SOM |
Summer of New Hope – Warren Blvd Project | 1996 | Chicago | United States | SOM |
Aramco Headquarters Office Building | 1993 | Dhahran | Saudi Arabia | SOM |
10 Ludgate Place | 1992 | London | United Kingdom | SOM |
AT&T Corporate Center (currently Franklin Center) | 1991 | Chicago | United States | SOM |
NBC Tower | 1989 | Chicago | United States | SOM |
Rowes Wharf | 1988 | Boston | United States | SOM |
Olympia Centre | 1986 | Chicago | United States | SOM |
United Gulf Bank Building | 1986 | Manama | Bahrain | SOM |
Banco de Occidente | 1980 | Guatemala City | Guatemala | SOM |
Buildings Under Construction
Project | Type | City | Country | Status | Completion Date | Firm |
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Chengdu Greenland Tower | Supertall | Chengdu | China | Construction | 2026 | AS+GG |
Jeddah Tower | Megatall | Jeddah | Saudi Arabia | Construction | 2028 | AS+GG |
830 Brickell | Office/ Retail | Miami | United States | Construction | 2023 | AS+GG |
Important Unbuilt Projects
Building | City | Country | Firm |
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Masdar Headquarters | Abu Dhabi | United Arab Emirates | AS+GG |
1 Dubai | Dubai | United Arab Emirates | AS+GG |
7 South Dearborn | Chicago | United States | SOM |
King Abdullah City | King Abdullah City | Saudi Arabia | SOM |
Mitsui Headquarters Competition | Tokyo | Japan | SOM |
Samsung Togok | Seoul | Korea | SOM |
Xiamen Posts and Telecommunications Building | Xiamen | China | SOM |
Books About Adrian Smith
- Smith, Adrian, The Architecture of Adrian Smith, SOM: Toward a Sustainable Future, Images Publishing Group Pty Ltd, ISBN: 1-86470-169-2
- Smith, Adrian, Pro Architect 24: Adrian D Smith, Archiworld Company Ltd, ISBN: 89-87223-24-8
See also
In Spanish: Adrian Smith (arquitecto) para niños