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Avon, Connecticut
Avon Congregational Church, built in 1819
Flag of Avon, Connecticut
Flag
Official seal of Avon, Connecticut
Seal
Avon's location within Hartford County and Connecticut Hartford County and Connecticut
Avon's location within the Capitol Planning Region and the state of Connecticut Capitol Planning Region and Connecticut
Country  United States
U.S. state  Connecticut
Region Capitol Region
County Hartford
Settled 1645
Incorporated 1830
Villages Avon
West Avon
Government
 • Type Council-manager
Area
 • Total 23.5 sq mi (60.9 km2)
 • Land 23.1 sq mi (59.9 km2)
 • Water 0.4 sq mi (1.0 km2)
Highest elevation
878 ft (268 m)
Lowest elevation
146 ft (45 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 19,795
 • Density 842.3/sq mi (325.04/km2)
Time zone UTC−5 (Eastern)
 • Summer (DST) UTC−4 (Eastern)
ZIP Code
06001
Area codes 860/959
FIPS code 09-02060
GNIS feature ID 0213385
U.S. Highways US 44.svg US 202.svg
State Routes Connecticut Highway 10.svg Connecticut Highway 167.svg Connecticut Highway 177.svg

Avon (pronounced AY-vahn) is a town in the Farmington Valley area of Connecticut, United States. It's part of the Capitol Planning Region, Connecticut. In 2020, about 19,795 people lived in Avon.

History of Avon, Connecticut

Early Settlers and Native History

Long ago, around 12,400 years ago, during the end of the last Ice Age, groups of people who moved from place to place (called nomadic peoples) set up camps near the Farmington River. These were some of the first people to live in what is now southern New England, including the area that became Avon. They visited this spot many times over thousands of years.

In 2019, scientists found remains of these old campsites in Avon. They also found stone tools and other items made from materials found in nearby areas.

Becoming a Town

Europeans first settled in Avon in 1645. At first, it was part of the nearby town of Farmington. In 1750, a new church area called Northington was created in the northern part of Farmington. This made it easier for local people to go to church.

A big change happened in 1828 when the Farmington Canal opened. This canal brought new businesses to the village. Avon was located where the canal met a main road connecting Hartford to Albany, New York. People hoped this would lead to lots of new industries and businesses.

Because of these hopes, Northington officially became the town of Avon in 1830. It was named after County Avon in England. However, the big growth people expected didn't really happen. By the 1900s, Avon became a quiet, rural town that later grew into a suburban area.

Modern Developments

In the 1960s, Avon decided not to have a major highway, Interstate 291, built through its southern edge. The town successfully stopped the expressway from coming through.

U.S. Route 44 goes through a part of Talcott Mountain called Avon Mountain. This road is between Avon and West Hartford. There have been some car accidents on this part of Route 44, so the state made changes to make it safer.

Geography of Avon, Connecticut

Land and Water

Avon covers about 23.5 square miles (60.9 square kilometers). Most of this area, about 23.1 square miles (59.9 square kilometers), is land. The rest, about 0.4 square miles (1.0 square kilometer), is water.

Mountains and Rivers

On the east side of Avon, you'll find Talcott Mountain. This mountain is part of the Metacomet Ridge, which is a long line of rocky hills stretching across Connecticut. Talcott Mountain is a great place for outdoor activities because of its tall cliffs. The Metacomet Trail, which is 51 miles long, runs along the top of Talcott Mountain.

The Farmington River forms the western border of Avon. Nearby are Huckleberry and Woodford Hills, which have many homes. Huckleberry Hill also has a recreation area. The center of town is flatter than the eastern and western parts. This is where the middle and high schools are located. The Farmington River also flows through the eastern part of town, near the Avon Congregational Church and a large shopping area along Route 44 and U.S. Route 202.

Population of Avon, Connecticut

Historical population
Census Pop.
1830 1,025
1840 1,001 −2.3%
1850 995 −0.6%
1860 1,059 6.4%
1870 987 −6.8%
1880 1,057 7.1%
1890 1,182 11.8%
1900 1,302 10.2%
1910 1,337 2.7%
1920 1,534 14.7%
1930 1,738 13.3%
1940 2,258 29.9%
1950 3,171 40.4%
1960 5,273 66.3%
1970 8,352 58.4%
1980 11,201 34.1%
1990 13,937 24.4%
2000 15,832 13.6%
2010 18,098 14.3%
2020 18,932 4.6%
U.S. Decennial Census

In 2020, the population of Avon was 18,932 people. Most residents were White (82.3%), followed by Asian (13.1%). About 4.9% of the population was Hispanic or Latino.

Economy in Avon, Connecticut

Top Employers in Avon

Here are some of the biggest employers in Avon, based on a 2023 report:

# Employer # of Employees
1 Town of Avon 726
2 Avon Old Farms School 176
3 Avon Health Center, Inc 161
4 Apple Healthcare Inc 131
5 Legere Group Ltd 131
6 Walmart 131
7 OFS Fitel LLC 130
8 Big Y 114
9 ORAFOL Americas Inc. 110
10 Connecticut Online Computer Center (COCC) 85

Arts and Culture in Avon, Connecticut

Public Library

The Avon Free Public Library started in 1791. In 1798, a local person offered library services from their home, with a collection of 111 books. The library is part of a system called Library Connection, Incorporated, which helps libraries share books and online catalogs.

Notable Places and Groups

Derrin House
Derrin House
  • Avon Congregational Church (built in 1819): This church is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.
  • Fermata Arts Foundation: A cultural center that helps build connections with countries from the former Soviet Union.
  • Pine Grove School House: A building that used to be a school.

Parks and Recreation in Avon, Connecticut

Education in Avon, Connecticut

Public Schools

The Avon Public Schools district has several schools:

  • Avon High School (for older students)
  • Avon Middle School (for grades 7–8)
  • Thompson Brook School (for grades 5–6)
  • Two elementary schools: Roaring Brook School and Pine Grove School

Private Schools

Avon Old Farms School is a private boarding school for boys. It is also located in Avon on Old Farms Road.

Notable People from Avon, Connecticut

  • Joseph Wright Alsop IV: A politician and insurance executive.
  • Craig Burley: A former soccer player and sports commentator.
  • Will Friedle: An actor.
  • Mike Golic: A radio announcer for ESPN.
  • Madison Kennedy: A swimmer.
  • Jessica Lundy: An actor.
  • Kia McNeill: A professional soccer player.
  • Joel Quenneville: A former NHL player and coach.
  • Karl Ravech: Host of Baseball Tonight.
  • Stuart Scott: An ESPN reporter who covered the NBA and other sports.
  • Trey Wingo: An ESPN personality.
  • Wilford Woodruff: The Fourth President of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints.

See also

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