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Estádio Cícero Pompeu de Toledo
Morumbi
Estádio do Morumbi.jpg
Sisbrace 4/5 stars
Full name Estádio Cícero Pompeu de Toledo
Location Praca Roberto Gomes Pedrosa, 1, São Paulo, SP, Brazil
Public transit Metrô-SP icon.svg  4  São Paulo-Morumbi
Owner São Paulo FC
Operator São Paulo FC
Capacity (OFICIAL) 77,011
72,039 (international)
(CBF)66,795
Record attendance 146,082 (Corinthians 1–2 Ponte Preta, 9 October 1977)
Field size 105 x 68 m
Surface Bermuda Celebration
Construction
Broke ground 15 August 1952
Built 17 September 1953 to 25 January 1970
Opened 2 October 1960
Renovated 1994−1996, 2000, 2009 and 2016
Architect João Batista Vilanova Artigas
Tenants
São Paulo (1960–present)
Brazil national football team (selected matches)

The Estádio Cícero Pompeu de Toledo, often called Morumbi, is a famous football stadium. It is located in the Morumbi neighborhood of São Paulo, Brazil. This stadium is the home field for the São Paulo Futebol Clube.

Its official name honors Cícero Pompeu de Toledo. He was the club's chairman during most of the stadium's construction. Sadly, he passed away before it was finished. Morumbi is the biggest stadium in Brazil that is owned by a private club. The stadium was designed by a talented architect named João Batista Vilanova Artigas.

History of Morumbi Stadium

Vista aérea do Estádio do Morumbi, 23 jan 1970
View of the Morumbi Stadium, January 23, 1970. National Archives of Brazil

In its early days, the São Paulo Futebol Clube used a place called Chácara da Floresta. This was their main office and home field. It was near the Tietê river in central São Paulo. Because of this, the club's first version (from 1930 to 1935) was known as "São Paulo da Floresta."

When the club was restarted in 1935, they no longer owned Chácara da Floresta. So, they did not have their own field. From 1936, they rented the Antônio Alonso stadium. In 1938, São Paulo bought the Antônio Alonso stadium. When the Estádio do Pacaembu opened in 1940, São Paulo started using it. The Antônio Alonso stadium was sold in 1942.

In 1944, São Paulo bought land called Canindé. This area was used for their headquarters and training. But it was too small to build a large stadium. So, they looked for a better place in São Paulo.

In 1952, Cícero Pompeu de Toledo, São Paulo's chairman, asked the city for land. He wanted a plot in the Ibirapuera area. The mayor said no, but gave them land in the Morumbi neighborhood instead.

Building the Stadium

On August 15, 1952, the land for Morumbi was blessed. Then, the first steps for construction began. A special committee was chosen to manage the building project. Cícero Pompeu de Toledo was the president of this committee.

Money from selling the Canindé land (sold in 1956) helped pay for building materials. All the club's income was also used for the stadium. This meant the football team itself got less money. The actual building of the new stadium started in 1953. The design for Morumbi was created by architect João Batista Villanova Artigas. He was a key figure in modern architecture.

On August 15, 1952, the stadium construction started. Eight years later, in 1960, part of the stadium was ready. It was opened with space for 70,000 people.

The very first game was played on October 2, 1960. São Paulo beat Sporting Clube de Portugal 1-0. São Paulo's player, Peixinho, scored the first goal in the stadium.

In 1970, the stadium was finally finished. Its maximum capacity grew to 140,000 people. The re-opening game was between São Paulo and Porto, ending in a 1-1 tie.

The stadium's biggest crowd was 138,032 people in 1977. This was when Ponte Preta lost to Corinthians 2-1.

World Cup Consideration

Morumbi was considered for the opening game of the 2014 FIFA World Cup. However, in 2010, it was decided the stadium would not host games. This was because the club could not guarantee money for the needed upgrades. Later, a new stadium for Corinthians was chosen to host the World Cup matches in São Paulo. Morumbi was still modernized by the end of 2014.

Morumbi also hosted the first match of the 2019 Copa America.

Stadium Capacity

The Morumbi stadium once had space for 150,000 people. Now, its official maximum capacity is 77,011 seats. Due to safety concerns, the Brazilian Football Confederation (CBF) lowered the capacity. First, it went down to 72,039, and then to 66,795 seats. The playing field is 105 meters long and 68 meters wide.

Panoramic view of the stadium

Important Matches

2019 Copa América

Date Time (UTC-03) Team #1 Res. Team #2 Round Attendance
14 June 2019 21:30  Brazil 3–0  Bolivia Group A 47,260
17 June 2019 20:00  Japan 0–4  Chile Group C 23,253
19 June 2019 18:30  Colombia 1–0  Qatar Group B 22,079

Concerts and Events

Morumbi is one of the top places in Brazil for big concerts. It is often chosen along with the Estádio do Maracanã in Rio. The stadium can hold from 20,000 to 75,000 people for live music shows.

The British band Coldplay holds a record here. In 2023, they performed 6 shows during one tour. This was part of their Music of the Spheres World Tour. They also had the highest total attendance at the stadium, with 439,651 fans. Their concerts also set a record for the highest earnings in Brazil's history, making $40.1 million.

Band/artist Tour Opening act Year Date Attendance
Queen The Game Tour 1981 March 20 and 21 251,000
Kiss Creatures of the Night Tour 1982–1983 1983 June 25 65,000
Menudo Menudo 1986 March 16 N/A
New Edition Heartbreak Tour Al B. Sure! 1988 October 6–8 N/A
Bob Dylan Never Ending Tour 1990 1990 January 18 N/A
Red Hot Chili Peppers Blood Sugar ... Magik Tour 1993 January 15 N/A
Nirvana Hollywood Rock Festival 1993 January 16 110,000
Michael Jackson Dangerous World Tour 1993 October 15 and 17 250,000
Madonna The Girlie Show World Tour 1993 November 3 86,000
Aerosmith Get a Grip Tour 1994 January 14 N/A
Whitney Houston The Bodyguard World Tour 1994 January 16 and 18 N/A
U2 Popmart Tour Bootnafat, Gabriel o Pensador 1998 January 30 and 31 154,056
The Three Tenors World Tour 2000 July 22 N/A
Backstreet Boys Black & Blue Tour 2001 May 5 N/A
Rush Vapor Trails Tour 2002 November 22 62,000
Linkin Park Meteora World Tour 2004 September 11 N/A
U2 Vertigo Tour Franz Ferdinand 2006 February 20 and 21 149,700
RBD Tour Generación RBD Diego González 2006 October 7 49,655
Roger Waters The Dark Side of the Moon Live 2007 March 24 N/A
Aerosmith Aerosmith World Tour 2007 2007 April 12 N/A
High School Musical High School Musical: The Concert 2007 May 20 37,406
Madonna Sticky & Sweet Tour Paul Oakenfold 2008 December 18, 20 and 21 196,656
Jonas Brothers Jonas Brothers World Tour 2009 Demi Lovato and Cine 2009 May 24 N/A
AC/DC Black Ice Tour Nasi 2009 November 27 65,311
Metallica World Magnetic Tour Sepultura 2010 January 30 and 31 84,435
Beyoncé I Am... World Tour Ivete Sangalo 2010 February 6 52,757
Coldplay Viva La Vida Tour Vanguart 2010 March 2 53,060
Bon Jovi The Circle Tour Fresno 2010 October 6 55,833
Rush Time Machine Tour 2010 October 8 32,000
The Black Eyed Peas The E.N.D World Tour David Guetta 2010 November 4 56,329
Paul McCartney Up and Coming Tour 2010 November 21 and 22 N/A
Shakira The Sun Comes Out World Tour 2011 March 19 45,417
Iron Maiden The Final Frontier World Tour Cavalera Conspiracy 2011 March 26 44,010
U2 U2 360° Tour Muse 2011 April 9, 10, and 13 269,491
Justin Bieber My World Tour 2011 October 8 and 9 71,683
Eric Clapton South American Tour 2011 October 12 N/A
Pearl Jam Pearl Jam Twenty Tour X 2011 November 3 and 4 N/A
Roger Waters The Wall Live 2012 April 1 and 3 99,869
Lady Gaga Born This Way Ball Tour The Darkness and Lady Starlight 2012 November 11 43,137
Madonna MDNA Tour Gui Boratto 2012 December 4 and 5 85,255
Beyoncé The Mrs. Carter Show World Tour 2013 September 15 37,346
Bon Jovi Because We Can: The Tour Nickelback 2013 September 21 63,198
Metallica Metallica By Request 2014 March 22 61,742
One Direction Where We Are Tour (One Direction) P9 2014 May 10 and 11 N/A
Foo Fighters Sonic Highways World Tour Raimundos and Kaiser Chiefs 2015 January 23 66,958
Pearl Jam Latin America Tour 2015 November 14 N/A
The Rolling Stones América Latina Olé Tour Titãs 2016 February 24 and 27 135,656
Black Sabbath The End Tour Rival Sons 2016 December 4 64,744
U2 The Joshua Tree Tour 2017 Noel Gallagher's High Flying Birds 2017 October 19, 21, 22 and 25 278,718
Bruno Mars 24K Magic World Tour DNCE 2017 November 22 and 23 83,437
Iron Maiden Legacy of the Beast Tour The Raven Age 2019 October 6 56,247
Metallica Greta Van Fleet 2022 May 10 70,542
Coldplay Music of the Spheres World Tour CHVRCHES and Elana Dara 2023 March 10, 11, 13, 14, 17 and 18 439,651
RBD Soy Rebelde Tour 2023 November 12 and 13

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Estadio Morumbi para niños

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