kids encyclopedia robot

Linn County, Iowa facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts
Quick facts for kids
Linn County
Linn County Courthouse
Flag of Linn County
Flag
Official logo of Linn County
Logo
Map of Iowa highlighting Linn County
Location within the U.S. state of Iowa
Map of the United States highlighting Iowa
Iowa's location within the U.S.
Country  United States
State  Iowa
Founded 1839
Named for Lewis Linn
Seat Cedar Rapids
Largest city Cedar Rapids
Area
 • Total 725 sq mi (1,880 km2)
 • Land 717 sq mi (1,860 km2)
 • Water 7.6 sq mi (20 km2)  1.1%
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 230,299
 • Density 317.65/sq mi (122.65/km2)
Time zone UTC−6 (Central)
 • Summer (DST) UTC−5 (CDT)
Congressional district 2nd

Linn County is a place in the state of Iowa, USA. It's like a big neighborhood or district. In 2020, about 230,299 people lived here, making it the second-biggest county in Iowa by population. The main city, or "county seat," where the government offices are, is Cedar Rapids. Linn County got its name from Senator Lewis F. Linn from Missouri. It's also part of the larger Cedar Rapids city area.

History of Linn County

Before settlers from Europe arrived, the Sac and Fox Native American tribes lived in the area that is now Linn County. Historians say that these groups got along well. Native Americans traded food and animal furs with the new settlers for other goods.

Linn County was officially created on December 21, 1837. At first, it was part of the Wisconsin Territory. Then, on July 4, 1838, it became part of the new Iowa Territory. The county was fully set up by the first lawmakers of the Iowa Territory on January 15, 1839.

The first main town, or county seat, was chosen along Indian Creek. It was named Marion after Francis Marion, a famous general from the Revolutionary War.

By 1855, people started talking about moving the county seat to Cedar Rapids. This city was growing very fast southwest of Marion. But it took a long time for this to happen. Finally, on November 6, 1919, enough people voted to move the county seat to Cedar Rapids.

In 1859, the first train tracks were built through Cedar Rapids. This helped the city and the whole county become a major center for business in eastern Iowa.

Linn County has also faced some challenges. Parts of the county were damaged by big floods from the Cedar River in June 2008. More recently, in August 2020, a very strong storm called a derecho caused a lot of damage across the area.

Geography and Travel

Linn County covers a total area of about 725 square miles. Most of this (717 square miles) is land, and a small part (7.6 square miles) is water.

Main Roads

Many important roads run through Linn County, helping people travel around. These include:

  • I-380.svg Interstate 380
  • Elongated circle 27.svg Iowa Highway 27
  • US 30.svg U.S. Highway 30
  • US 151.svg U.S. Highway 151
  • US 218.svg U.S. Highway 218
  • Circle sign 1.svg Iowa Highway 1
  • Elongated circle 13.svg Iowa Highway 13

Public Transportation

For getting around without a car, Linn County has:

  • 380 Express
  • Cedar Rapids Transit

Neighboring Counties

Linn County shares borders with several other counties:

Population Information

Historical population
Census Pop.
1850 5,444
1860 18,947 248.0%
1870 31,080 64.0%
1880 37,237 19.8%
1890 45,303 21.7%
1900 55,392 22.3%
1910 60,720 9.6%
1920 74,004 21.9%
1930 82,336 11.3%
1940 89,142 8.3%
1950 104,274 17.0%
1960 136,899 31.3%
1970 163,213 19.2%
1980 169,775 4.0%
1990 168,767 −0.6%
2000 191,701 13.6%
2010 211,226 10.2%
2020 230,299 9.0%
2023 (est.) 228,972 8.4%
U.S. Decennial Census
1790–1960 1900–1990
1990–2000 2010–2019
LinnCountyIowaPop2020
Population of Linn County from US census data

Every ten years, the United States counts its population in a process called the census. This helps us understand how many people live in different areas and what they are like.

2020 Census Details

LinnCountyIA2022PopPyr
2022 US Census population pyramid for Linn County from ACS 5-year estimates

In the 2020 census, Linn County had 230,299 people. This means there were about 317 people living in each square mile. Most people (94.04%) said they belonged to one race. About 78.91% were White (not Hispanic), 7.14% were Black, and 3.87% were Hispanic. Other groups included Asian, Native American, and Pacific Islander people. About 7.28% of people were from other races or more than one race.

There were 101,230 homes or housing units in the county, and 94,751 of them were lived in.

2010 Census Details

The 2010 census counted 211,226 people in Linn County. At that time, there were about 294 people per square mile. There were 92,251 housing units, with 86,134 of them being occupied.

Communities in Linn County

Linn County has many different cities, towns, and smaller communities.

Cities

Unincorporated Communities

These are smaller places that are not officially cities or towns.

Ghost Towns

A ghost town is a place that used to be a community but is now empty or abandoned.

Townships

Townships are smaller areas within a county, often used for local government or land division.

  • Bertram
  • Boulder
  • Brown
  • Buffalo
  • Clinton
  • College
  • Fairfax
  • Fayette
  • Franklin
  • Grant
  • Jackson
  • Linn
  • Maine
  • Marion
  • Monroe
  • Otter Creek
  • Putnam
  • Spring Grove
  • Washington

City Populations (2020 Census)

This table shows how many people live in the different cities and towns in Linn County, based on the 2020 census.

county seat

Rank City/Town/etc. Municipal type Population (2020 Census)
1 Cedar Rapids City 137,710
2 Marion City 41,535
3 Hiawatha City 7,183
4 Mount Vernon City 4,527
5 Robins City 3,353
6 Fairfax City 2,828
7 Center Point City 2,579
8 Ely City 2,328
9 Lisbon City 2,233
10 Palo City 1,407
11 Walford (partially in Benton County) City 1,366
12 Central City City 1,264
13 Springville City 1,154
14 Coggon City 701
15 Walker City 688
16 Alburnett City 675
17 Bertram City 269
18 Prairieburg City 160

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Condado de Linn (Iowa) para niños

kids search engine
Linn County, Iowa Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.