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List of political entities in the 7th century BC facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts
Political entities in the 8th century BC – Political entities in the 6th century BC – Political entities by century
Further information: List of Classical Age states and List of Iron Age states

Imagine a time long, long ago, even before ancient Rome became famous! We're talking about the 7th century BC, which means the years between 700 BC and 601 BC. During this time, many different groups of people around the world had their own organized societies. These societies were like early countries or kingdoms, often called 'states' or 'polities'. They had their own leaders, rules, and ways of life. This list will show you some of these amazing ancient states that existed during the 7th century BC, spread across different continents.

Ancient States in Africa

In the 7th century BC, Africa was home to several powerful and long-lasting states. These included kingdoms in the north, like the growing Carthaginian Empire, and mighty empires further south, such as the Kingdom of Kush in what is now Sudan. These states often controlled large areas and had complex societies.

State Existed
Aethiopia c. 13th - 5th centuries BC
Carthaginian Empire 650 - 146 BC
Kingdom of D'mt 980 - 400 BC
Cyrenaica 631 - 525 BC
Garamantian Empire 1000 BC - 700 AD
Kingdom of Kush 1070 BC - 350 AD
Libu 1550 - 146 BC
Macrobia c. 8th - 4th centuries BC
Nok 1000 BC - 300 AD

Ancient States in the Americas

Long before European explorers arrived, the Americas had advanced civilizations. In the 7th century BC, groups like the Olmec in Mesoamerica and the Paracas in South America were developing complex cultures. They built impressive structures, created unique art, and had organized societies.

name existed
Maya 2000 BC - 900 AD
Olmec 1400 - 400 BC
Paracas 800 - 100 BC
Pueblo 12th century BC - 14th century AD
Zapotec 700 BC - 1521 AD

Ancient States in Europe

Europe in the 7th century BC was a mix of developing kingdoms and tribal groups. In the south, ancient Greece was home to famous city-states like Athens and Sparta. The powerful Kingdom of Rome was just beginning to grow. Further north and west, various Celtic and Germanic tribes were forming their own distinct societies.

North and West Europe

These states were found in areas like modern-day Britain, Ireland, and Switzerland. Many were tribal groups that later became more organized kingdoms.

name existed
Brigantia 700 BC - 1st century AD
Caledonia 650 BC - 1st century AD
Kingdom of Connacht c. 10th century BC - 1474 AD
Helvetii 650 BC - 68 AD
Silure 650 BC - 78 AD
Suebi 600 BC - 409 AD

South and East Europe

This region included the Greek city-states, early Italian kingdoms, and groups in Eastern Europe. These areas were often centers of trade and cultural development.

State Existed
Arcadia 980 - 743 BC
Acarnania 7th - 1st century BC
Kingdom of Argolis 1200 - 337 BC
Republic of Athens 1068 - 355 BC
Cantabria 650 BC - 1st century AD
Carthaginian Empire 650 - 146 BC
Celtiberia 650 - 19 BC
Corinthia 700 - 338 BC
Dacia 700 BC - 106 AD
Kingdom of Etruria 768 - 264 BC
Getae 7th century BC - 4th century AD
Iapydes 9th century - 34 BC
Illyria 2000 - 168 BC
Liburnia 11th century - 34 BC
Locria 1250 - 386 BC
Lucania 1000 - 356 BC
Magna Graecia 740 - 89 BC
Oenotria 1000 - 325 BC
Padanian Etruria 9th century - 5th century BC
Phocis 690 - 222 BC
Kingdom of Rome 753 - 509 BC
Kingdom of Sabinum c. 760 - 494 BC
Samnium c. 600 - 82 BC
Sicani c. 13th century - 300 BC
Sicels c. 11th century - 425 BC
Kingdom of Sparta 950 - 146 BC
Kingdom of Thessaly 950 - 344 BC
Tartessos 1000 - 450 BC
Thrace 1200 - 450 BC
Umbria 9th century - 3rd century BC

Ancient States in Eurasian Steppe and Central Asia

The vast grasslands of the Eurasian Steppe and Central Asia were home to many nomadic and semi-nomadic groups. These included the Cimmerians and Scythians, known for their horse-riding skills and warrior cultures. Other settled kingdoms also existed, connecting different parts of the ancient world through trade routes.

name existed
Aria 700 BC - 300 BC
Caspiane 650 BC - 387 AD
Bactria 1140 - 550 BC
Kingdom of Balhara 12th - 7th centuries BC
Bulgar 7th century BC - 7th century AD
Chorasmia 1290 - 180 BC
Cimmeria 1300 - 625 BC
Kingdom of Colchis 1300 BC - 2nd century AD
Dahae 700 - 530 BC
Huns 600 BC - 370 AD
Issedon 650 - 58 BC
Magyar 1100 BC - 895 AD
Qiang 2000 BC - 150 BC
Scythia 690 BC - 250 BC
Sogdiana 750 - 550 BC
Thyssagetae 650 BC - 110 AD
Xianyun 824 - 209 BC

Ancient States in East Asia

East Asia during the 7th century BC was a dynamic region, especially in China. This was a time of many competing states, often called the Spring and Autumn period. Powerful kingdoms like Jin, Qi, and Chu were constantly battling for control. Other important states also existed in Korea and Vietnam.

Name Existed
Ba (state) 13th century - 311 BC
Cai (state) 980 - 447 BC
Cao (state) 1053 - 487 BC
Chen (state) 1046 - 479 BC
Chu (state) 1030 - 223 BC
Donghu 1400 - 150 BC
Kingdom of Gojoseon 2333 - 108 BC
Jin (state) 1042 - 376 BC
Pi (state) 1046 - 418 BC
Qiang 2000 BC - 150 BC
Qi (Henan) 1600 - 445 BC
Qi (state) 1046 - 221 BC
Qin (state) 858 - 221 BC
Quanrong 954 - 301 BC
Sui (state) 771 - 221 BC
Sumpa 1600 BC - 7th century AD
Shu (state) 1046 - 316 BC
Teng (state) 1046 - 414 BC
Kingdom of Van Lang 2879 - 258 BC
Xu (state) 2000 - 512 BC
Yan (state) 1046 - 222 BC
Zhou Kingdom 1046 - 256 BC
Zou (state) 1012 - 350 BC

Ancient States in South Asia

South Asia, including modern-day India, was a land of many kingdoms and republics in the 7th century BC. Some of the most notable were the Magadha Kingdom, which would later become a major empire, and the Kosala kingdom. These states had rich cultures, developing religions, and complex social structures.

Name Existed
Anarta Kingdom 1100 - 550 BC
Anga Kingdom 1380 - 550 BC
Avanti Kingdom 900 - 322 BC
Danda Kingdom 1100 - 450 BC
Haryanka Kingdom 684 - 413 BC
Kalinga Kingdom 1376 - 285 BC
Kamboja Kingdom 1450 - 195 BC
Kasmira Kingdom 1250 - 322 BC
Kimpurusha Kingdom 1000 - 325 BC
Kirata Kingdom 1350 - c. 300 BC
Kosala 1000 - 266 BC
Lanka 1100 - 543 BC
Magadha Kingdom 799 - 323 BC
Malla republics c. 7th century BCE - c. 4th century BCE
Matsya Kingdom 1180 - 318 BC
Panchala Kingdom 1100 - 4th century BC
Pandya Kingdom 1350 - 460 BC
Parvata Kingdom c. 9th century - 325 BC
Pundra Kingdom 1300 BC - 550 AD
Shakya 800 - 320 BC
Sinhala Kingdom 700 - 505 BC
Surasena 1000 - 323 BC
Trigarta Kingdom 1150 - 322 BC
Vanga Kingdom 1300 BC - 580 AD
Vatsa 1100 - 323 BC
Vajjika League c. 7th century BCE - c. 468 BC
Yaksha Kingdom 1200 - 350 BC

Ancient States in West Asia

West Asia was a very important region in the 7th century BC. It was home to powerful empires like the Neo-Babylonian Empire, which famously conquered Jerusalem. Other significant states included the Median Empire and the Lydian Empire, which were major players in the ancient world. Many smaller kingdoms also thrived, often interacting through trade or conflict.

name existed
Aramean Kingdom 2300 – 700 BC
Kingdom of Awsan 7th century BC - 100 AD
Kingdom of Caria 11th - 6th century BC
Chaldean Kingdom 1100 - 539 BC
Kingdom of Cilicia 795 - 546 BC
Principality of Corduene 800 BC - 653 AD
Doris 1200 - 580 BC
Kingdom of Edom 1200 - 125 BC
Elamite Empire 1210 - 535 BC
Ellipian Kingdom 850 - 609 BC
Kingdom of Hadhramaut 700 BC - 320 AD
Kingdom of Judah 930- 586 BC
Kingdom of Lycia 1183 - 546 BC
Lydian Empire 680 - 546 BC
Magan 2200 - 550 BC
Mannaean Kingdom 1110 - 616 BC
Median Empire 678 - 549 BC
Kingdom of Mysia 1320 - 301 BC
Neo-Babylonian Empire 626 - 539 BC
Paphlagonia 1480 - 183 BC
Parsua 860 - 600 BC
Phoenicia 1800 - 539 BC
Kingdom of Saba 1100 - 275 BC
Principality of Sam'al 1200 - 680 BC
Saparda Kingdom 7200 - 670 BC
Kingdom of Tuwanuwa 1000 - 700 BC
Kingdom of Urartu 860 - 590 BC
Principality of Zabdicene 780 BC - 5th century AD
Zikirti Kingdom 750 - 521 BC

See also

  • List of Bronze Age states
  • List of Classical Age states
  • List of Iron Age states
  • List of states during Antiquity
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