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Sigrid Kaag
Deputy Prime Minister of the Netherlands Sigrid Kaag at the State Department in Washington, D.C. on November 15, 2023 (cropped).jpg
Kaag in 2023
United Nations Special Coordinator for the Middle East Peace Process ad interim
Assumed office
17 January 2025
Secretary-General António Guterres
Preceded by Tor Wennesland
United Nations Senior Humanitarian and Reconstruction Coordinator for Gaza
Assumed office
8 January 2024
Secretary-General António Guterres
Preceded by Position established
First Deputy Prime Minister of the Netherlands
In office
10 January 2022 – 8 January 2024
Prime Minister Mark Rutte
Preceded by Hugo de Jonge
Succeeded by Rob Jetten
Leader of the Democrats 66
In office
4 September 2020 – 12 August 2023
Preceded by Alexander Pechtold
Succeeded by Rob Jetten
Personal details
Born
Sigrid Agnes Maria Kaag

(1961-11-02) 2 November 1961 (age 63)
Rijswijk, Netherlands
Political party Democrats 66
Spouse
Anis al-Qaq
(m. 1993)
Children 4
Education Utrecht University
American University in Cairo (BA)
St Antony's College, Oxford (MPhil)
University of Exeter (MA)
Occupation
  • Politician
  • humanitarian
  • diplomat

Sigrid Kaag (born November 2, 1961) is a Dutch politician and diplomat. She is known for her work with the UN. Since January 2025, she has been the UN Special Coordinator for the Middle East Peace Process. She also works as the Senior Humanitarian and Reconstruction Coordinator for Gaza since January 2024.

Before her current UN roles, Kaag held important positions in the Dutch government. She was the First Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Finance from 2022 to 2024. She also served as Minister for Foreign Trade and Development Cooperation and Minister of Foreign Affairs. From 2020 to 2023, she was the leader of the Democrats 66 (D66) political party.

Kaag started her career as a diplomat in 1994, working for the United Nations. She has worked in many parts of the world, especially the Middle East.

Early Life and Education

Sigrid Kaag was born in Rijswijk, Netherlands, on November 2, 1961. Her father was a classical pianist and music teacher. Her mother was a primary school teacher. Kaag grew up in Zeist.

She first studied Arabic at Utrecht University. Later, she earned a degree in Middle East Studies from The American University in Cairo in 1985. She continued her studies, getting master's degrees from St Antony's College, Oxford in 1987 and the University of Exeter in 1988. She also trained in foreign relations.

Career Journey

Starting Her Career

Kaag began her professional life in 1988 as an analyst for Royal Dutch Shell in London. In 1990, she joined the Dutch Ministry of Foreign Affairs. There, she worked on United Nations political affairs.

Working for the United Nations (1994–2017)

Kaag started working for the United Nations in 1994. Her first role was in Khartoum, Sudan. From 1998 to 2004, she worked on donor relations for the International Organization for Migration. She also managed programs for UNRWA in Jerusalem. Her work in the Middle East covered areas like the Palestinian territories, Lebanon, Jordan, and Syria.

From 2007 to 2010, Kaag was the Regional Director for the Middle East and North Africa for UNICEF in Amman. In May 2010, she became Assistant Secretary-General for the UNDP in New York. In this role, she helped manage UNDP's global partnerships and fundraising.

Leading the Mission in Syria

In October 2013, UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon chose Kaag to lead a special mission. This mission was called the OPCW-UN Joint Mission in Syria. Its goal was to oversee the removal of Syria's chemical weapons. Kaag led a team of 100 experts. They worked to ensure all chemical weapons were destroyed by June 2014.

UN Special Coordinator for Lebanon

After her mission in Syria, Kaag became the United Nations Special Coordinator for Lebanon (UNSCOL). She started this role in December 2014. She worked to support peace and stability in Lebanon until October 2017.

Dutch Minister and Party Leader (2017–2024)

Sigrid Kaag UN Security Council
Kaag speaking at the United Nations Security Council in 2018.
181105-08 Kaag bezoekt Bangladesh en Myanmar (45730422282)
Kaag meeting with State Counsellor of Myanmar Aung San Suu Kyi in 2018.

Minister for Foreign Trade and Development Cooperation

In October 2017, Kaag joined the Dutch government. She became the Minister for Foreign Trade and Development Cooperation. This role involved promoting trade and helping developing countries.

In February 2018, she briefly served as the first female Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Netherlands. She held this role temporarily while keeping her other cabinet position.

Leading the D66 Party

Kaag became the leader of the Democrats 66 (D66) party on September 4, 2020. She aimed to become the first female prime minister of the Netherlands. She led the party into the 2021 Dutch general election.

Under her leadership, D66 had a very successful election. The party won 24 seats in the House of Representatives. This made D66 the second-largest party in the country. Kaag then became the party's leader in parliament.

Minister of Foreign Affairs and Finance

In May 2021, Kaag was appointed Minister of Foreign Affairs. She held this position until September 2021.

After the 2021 election, Kaag helped form a new government. In January 2022, she became the First Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Finance. As Finance Minister, she focused on careful spending. She also had to deal with economic challenges like rising energy costs.

In July 2023, Kaag announced she would not run for re-election as party leader. She mentioned the personal challenges and threats her family faced.

Returning to Diplomacy (2024–Present)

Acting Deputy Secretary Victoria Nuland meets with Deputy Prime Minister of the Netherlands Sigrid Kaag at the State Department in Washington, D.C. on November 15, 2023
Kaag meeting with acting United States Deputy Secretary of State, Victoria Nuland, in 2023.
Secretary Blinken Tours Kerem Shalom (53692516088)
Elad Goren, Yoav Galant, Antony Blinken and Sigrid Kaag in Kerem Shalom border crossing, May 2024.

On January 8, 2024, Kaag returned to the United Nations. She became the UN Senior Humanitarian and Reconstruction Coordinator for Gaza. Her job is to help get aid into Gaza and coordinate rebuilding efforts. This role was created after the Gaza war began in 2023.

Since January 17, 2025, Kaag has also served as the UN Special Coordinator for the Middle East Peace Process. She took over this role after Tor Wennesland left. She works to support peace efforts in the region.

Awards and Recognition

Other Activities

Kaag has been involved in many international organizations. These include:

She has also been part of non-profit groups like:

  • P4G – Partnering for Green Growth and the Global Goals 2030
  • Generation Unlimited
  • International Gender Champions (IGC)

Personal Life

Sigrid Kaag is married and has four children. Her husband, Anis al-Qaq, is from Jerusalem. He worked as a deputy minister in the Palestinian government in the 1990s.

Kaag is known for speaking many languages. She speaks Dutch, English, French, Spanish, German, and Arabic. She was raised Catholic and continues to practice her faith.

Electoral History

Electoral history of Sigrid Kaag
Year Body Party Pos. Votes Result Ref.
Party seats Individual
2021 House of Representatives Democrats 66 1 1,237,897 24 Won
2023 House of Representatives Democrats 66 80 5,028 9 Lost

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Sigrid Kaag para niños

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