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Washington County, Georgia facts for kids

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Washington County
County courthouse
County courthouse
Map of Georgia highlighting Washington County
Location within the U.S. state of Georgia
Map of the United States highlighting Georgia
Georgia's location within the U.S.
Country  United States
State  Georgia
Founded February 25, 1784; 241 years ago (1784)
Named for George Washington
Seat Sandersville
Largest city Sandersville
Area
 • Total 684 sq mi (1,770 km2)
 • Land 678 sq mi (1,760 km2)
 • Water 5.9 sq mi (15 km2)  0.9%%
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 19,988
 • Estimate 
(2023)
19,820 Decrease
 • Density 29.222/sq mi (11.283/km2)
Time zone UTC−5 (Eastern)
 • Summer (DST) UTC−4 (EDT)
Congressional district 12th

Washington County is a place in the state of Georgia, USA. In 2020, about 19,988 people lived there. Its main town, or county capital, is Sandersville.

The county was created on February 25, 1784. It is named after George Washington, a famous general from the American Revolutionary War and the first President of the United States.

Exploring Washington County's Geography

Washington County covers a total area of about 684 square miles. Most of this area, about 678 square miles, is land. The remaining 5.9 square miles (0.9%) is water.

The western part of the county, including the area west of Sandersville, is in the Lower Oconee River area. This river flows into the larger Altamaha River.

The northeastern part of the county, north of Riddleville, is part of the Upper Ogeechee River area. The southeastern part, around Harrison, is in the Ohoopee River area, which also flows into the Altamaha River.

Main Roads in Washington County

Many important roads help people travel through Washington County. These roads connect different towns and areas within the county and to other parts of Georgia.

  • Georgia 15.svg State Route 15
  • Georgia 24.svg State Route 24
  • Georgia 24 Spur.svg State Route 24 Spur
  • Georgia 57.svg State Route 57
  • Georgia 68.svg State Route 68
  • Georgia 88.svg State Route 88
  • Georgia 102.svg State Route 102
  • Georgia 231.svg State Route 231
  • Georgia 242.svg State Route 242
  • Georgia 272.svg State Route 272
  • Georgia 540.svg State Route 540 (Fall Line Freeway)

Neighboring Counties

Washington County shares its borders with several other counties in Georgia. These include:

Towns and Communities

Washington County has several towns and communities where people live and work.

Cities

Towns

Other Communities

  • Warthen (a census-designated place)
  • Ennis
  • Goat Town
  • Hamburg
  • Irwins Crossroads
  • Pringle
  • Sun Hill
  • Veal

Who Lives in Washington County?

The number of people living in Washington County has changed over many years. The U.S. Census counts the population every ten years.

Historical population
Census Pop.
1790 4,552
1800 10,300 126.3%
1810 9,940 −3.5%
1820 10,627 6.9%
1830 9,820 −7.6%
1840 10,565 7.6%
1850 11,766 11.4%
1860 12,698 7.9%
1870 15,842 24.8%
1880 21,964 38.6%
1890 25,237 14.9%
1900 28,227 11.8%
1910 28,174 −0.2%
1920 28,147 −0.1%
1930 25,030 −11.1%
1940 24,230 −3.2%
1950 21,012 −13.3%
1960 18,903 −10.0%
1970 17,480 −7.5%
1980 18,842 7.8%
1990 19,112 1.4%
2000 21,176 10.8%
2010 21,187 0.1%
2020 19,988 −5.7%
2023 (est.) 19,820 −6.5%
U.S. Decennial Census
1790-1880 1890-1910
1920-1930 1930-1940
1940-1950 1960-1980
1980-2000 2010 2020

Population in 2020

In 2020, the census counted 19,988 people living in Washington County. There were 7,503 households and 5,315 families.

The population is made up of different groups. In 2020, about 42% of the people were White (not Hispanic). About 53.5% were Black or African American (not Hispanic). Other groups, including Asian, Native American, and people of mixed races, made up smaller parts of the population. About 1.67% of the people were Hispanic or Latino.

Kaolin mines in Washington County, Georgia
Kaolin mines are a major industry in Washington County. Kaolin has had a particularly strong impact on the town of Sandersville which brands itself as the “kaolin capital of the world.” Each October, the town hosts a festival that includes a parade of heavy mining machinery, kaolin mine tours, and a beauty pageant that crowns Miss Kaolin.

Schools and Learning

The Washington County School District manages the public schools in the county. These schools help students learn and grow.

  • Ridge Road Elementary School
  • T.J. Elder Middle School
  • Washington County High School

There is also one private school in the county:

  • Brentwood School

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Condado de Washington (Georgia) para niños

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