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Colorado Rapids
Colorado Rapids logo.svg
Nickname(s) Pids
Founded June 6, 1995; 30 years ago (1995-06-06)
Stadium
Stadium
capacity
18,062 (expandable to 19,680)
Owner Kroenke Sports & Entertainment
Head coach Chris Armas
League Major League Soccer
2024 Western Conference: 7th
Overall: 12th
Playoffs: First round
Third colors

The Colorado Rapids are a professional soccer team from the Denver metropolitan area in the United States. They play in Major League Soccer (MLS) as part of the Western Conference. The club started in 1995 and was one of the first teams in MLS, playing their first season in 1996.

The Rapids are owned by Kroenke Sports & Entertainment. This company also owns other famous sports teams like the Denver Nuggets (NBA basketball) and the Colorado Avalanche (NHL hockey).

Colorado won the MLS Cup in 2010, which is like winning the championship for soccer in the U.S. and Canada. They had reached the MLS Cup final once before in 1997 but lost. They also made it to the final of the U.S. Open Cup in 1999 but were defeated by a non-MLS team, the Rochester Raging Rhinos. The Rapids play their home games at Dick's Sporting Goods Park in Commerce City. They moved to this stadium in 2007.

Team History: How the Rapids Started

Early Days: 1996-2006

Mile High Stadium on July 13, 1995
The Rapids played at Mile High Stadium from 1996 to 2001.

The Colorado Rapids were one of the first ten teams in Major League Soccer. Their first season in 1996 was tough, and they finished last in their conference. However, a player named Marcelo Balboa made history by scoring the club's first-ever goal.

In 1997, a new coach, Glenn Myernick, and general manager, Dan Counce, joined the team. They brought in new players like Paul Bravo and Marcus Hahnemann. The team improved a lot and made it to the 1997 MLS Cup final. They scored a goal in the final but lost 2–1 to D.C. United.

The Rapids continued to have ups and downs. In 1999, they reached the U.S. Open Cup final but lost to the Rochester Raging Rhinos. The year 2000 brought some memorable moments, including Marcelo Balboa's amazing bicycle kick goal, which won the Goal of the Year award.

In 2001, Tim Hankinson became the new head coach. He brought in talented players like John Spencer and Carlos Valderrama. The team made the playoffs every year under his coaching. During this time, the Rapids also set an MLS record for allowing very few goals at home in 2002.

A New Era: 2007-2013

Dynamo vs Rapids-201
The Rapids (in pale blue) playing against Houston Dynamo in 2009.

In 2006, the club changed its colors to burgundy and blue. This was done to match other teams owned by Kroenke Sports Enterprises. They also built a new stadium, Dick's Sporting Goods Park, which opened in 2007. This stadium is one of the largest soccer-specific stadiums in the world.

The Rapids hosted the 2007 MLS All-Star Game at their new stadium. On the field, they had a mixed season and just missed the playoffs. In 2008, Gary Smith took over as interim coach and helped the team improve, but they still missed the playoffs by a small margin.

2010 MLS Cup Champions: A Historic Win!

The 2010 season was very exciting for the Rapids. They added new players like Jeff Larentowicz and Claudio Lopez. The team also built a special area for their biggest fans at Dick's Sporting Goods Park.

The Rapids made it to the MLS Cup playoffs and defeated the Columbus Crew. Then, they won the Eastern Conference Championship against the San Jose Earthquakes, reaching the MLS Cup final for the first time since 1997.

In the final, Colorado played against FC Dallas. The Rapids were losing 1–0 at halftime, but Conor Casey scored to tie the game. In extra time, the Rapids scored again, winning the 2010 MLS Cup 2–1! This was the club's first major championship.

After their big win, the Rapids qualified for the 2011–12 CONCACAF Champions League, a tournament for top teams in North and Central America.

The 2012 season brought more changes, with Oscar Pareja becoming the new head coach. The team tried to rebuild with new players but struggled and did not make the playoffs. In 2013, many players from the 2010 championship team left. The team focused on younger, faster players. They made the playoffs but were eliminated early. After the season, former Rapids star Pablo Mastroeni became the new head coach.

Recent Years: 2014-Present

Under coach Mastroeni, the Rapids had a tough 2014 season, missing the playoffs due to many injuries. In 2015, they finished last in their conference.

However, in 2016, the team made big changes, bringing in famous players like Tim Howard (a well-known goalkeeper). They had a great season, going 15 games without a loss and reaching the Western Conference Championship. They lost to the Seattle Sounders.

In 2017, the team struggled again, and Pablo Mastroeni was replaced by Anthony Hudson as head coach for the 2018 season. The Rapids continued to face challenges, finishing 10th in the Western Conference in both 2018 and 2019.

In 2019, Conor Casey became the interim head coach for a period, and then Robin Fraser took over as the permanent head coach. The team improved under Fraser, almost making the playoffs.

The 2020 season started well for the Rapids, but it was paused due to COVID-19. When games restarted, the team had some strong wins, including a 5–0 victory over Real Salt Lake. They clinched a playoff spot but lost in the first round. Young players like Sam Vines and Cole Bassett had excellent seasons.

In 2021, the Rapids had a fantastic year, finishing first in the Western Conference and second overall in MLS. They made it to the quarterfinals of the MLS Cup Playoffs. The 2022 and 2023 seasons were more challenging, with the team missing the playoffs. As of July 2025, Chris Armas is the head coach.

Team Colors and Badge

The Rapids' look has changed a lot over the years. They have updated their team colors and logos twice.

  • Original Look (1996-2002): The team first wore green and white uniforms. Their first logo featured a river design.
  • Second Look (2003-2006): The colors changed to black and blue stripes, similar to some European soccer teams. The circular logo became the main one.
  • Current Look (2007-Present): When they moved to Dick's Sporting Goods Park, the team changed its colors to burgundy and sky blue. They also created a new shield-shaped logo. This logo includes a mountain to represent the Rocky Mountains and the number 96, which stands for their first season in 1996.

The Rapids' home jersey for 2013 even had the names of all their season ticket holders printed into the fabric! The team also had a special away jersey that year with the colors of the Colorado state flag.

A Scottish band called Little Eye, whose singer is the brother of former Rapids player Jamie Smith, wrote a song for the team called "Burgundy Sky." It is now the Rapids' official anthem.

For many years, the Rapids were the last MLS team without a sponsor on the front of their jerseys. They had a deal with Ciao Telecom in 2014, but it ended quickly. In 2015, Transamerica became their jersey sponsor. In November 2022, the Rapids announced a new partnership with UCHealth, which will be their jersey sponsor until the end of the 2029 season.

Home Stadium

Dicks Sporting Good Park
Dick's Sporting Goods Park during a game between the Colorado Rapids and Los Angeles Galaxy (November 2016).
Name Location Years in use
Mile High Stadium Denver, Colorado 1996–2001
Invesco Field at Mile High 2002–2006
North Area Athletic Complex Arvada, Colorado 2003; 1 game in U.S. Open Cup
Dick's Sporting Goods Park Commerce City, Colorado 2007–present

The Rapids play their home games at Dick's Sporting Goods Park in Commerce City. This stadium is about 8 miles north of downtown Denver. It cost $131 million to build and can hold 19,680 fans. It's known as a soccer-specific stadium because it was built just for the Colorado Rapids.

The stadium opened on April 7, 2007. The complex also has youth soccer fields and shops. It is owned by Kroenke Sports Enterprises (KSE), the same company that owns the Colorado Avalanche and Denver Nuggets. The team had wanted a stadium just for soccer since 1999.

Before Dick's Sporting Goods Park, the Rapids played at Mile High Stadium from 1996 to 2001. This was a large stadium they shared with the Denver Broncos football team. Then, they moved to the Broncos' new stadium, Invesco Field at Mile High, from 2002 to 2006.

The Rapids have a much better record when they play at home compared to when they play away. From 1996 to 2014, they won about 65% of their home games but only 29% of their away games.

Team Culture

Rocky Mountain Cup: A Local Rivalry

In 2005, Real Salt Lake joined Major League Soccer. They became the closest team to the Rapids. Fans of both clubs created a special competition called the Rocky Mountain Cup. Each season, the team that wins more games against the other in league play gets to keep the Cup.

Supporters: The Fans Who Cheer Loudest

Colorado Rapids Supporters
Omar Cummings greeting the fans at the Supporters Terrace.

The Rapids have a strong fan base. In 2002, they had the highest average attendance in the league. For some international games, like those in the CONCACAF Champions League, fans in the standing-only areas (called terraces) had to move to seated sections because of tournament rules.

In 2013, the three main Rapids fan groups – Class VI, the Pid Army, and the Bulldog Supporters Group – decided to combine into one big group called Centennial 38. They are known for their loud cheering and support for the team.

Broadcasting Games

Rapids games are shown on Altitude Television, which is also owned by Kroenke Sports Entertainment. Since 2007, Major League Soccer has made sure that every game is shown on TV, either locally or nationally.

Richard Fleming, a former BBC sports broadcaster, is the main play-by-play announcer for the Rapids. He is joined by U.S. soccer legend Marcelo Balboa as the color analyst, who explains the game.

Since 2023, all Rapids matches are available to watch on MLS Season Pass through the Apple TV app.

Players and Staff

Current Roster

No. Position Player
1 United States GK Zack Steffen
2 United States DF Keegan Rosenberry
3 United States DF Sam Vines
4 United States DF Reggie Cannon
5 Denmark DF Andreas Maxsø
8 United States MF Oliver Larraz
9 Brazil FW Rafael Navarro
10 United States MF Djordje Mihailovic
12 United States MF Josh Atencio
13 Trinidad and Tobago MF Wayne Frederick
14 England FW Calvin Harris
15 Ghana MF Ali Fadal
No. Position Player
16 United States FW Alex Harris
18 United States MF Sam Bassett
19 United States DF Ian Murphy
20 Republic of Ireland MF Connor Ronan
21 United States MF Ted Ku-DiPietro
23 United States MF Cole Bassett
27 Canada FW Kimani Stewart-Baynes
41 United States GK Nicolas Hansen
45 Cameroon FW Daouda Amadou
77 United States FW Darren Yapi
99 United States DF Jackson Travis

Players on Loan

Sometimes players are loaned to other teams to get more playing time.

No. Position Player
31 United States GK Adam Beaudry (on loan to Colorado Springs Switchbacks)
34 United States DF Michael Edwards (on loan to Charleston Battery)
No. Position Player
56 United States DF Nate Jones (on loan to Las Vegas Lights)
United States FW Bryce Jamison (on loan to Orange County SC)

Team Management and Coaches

Front office
Owner Stan Kroenke
President / General Manager Pádraig Smith
Sporting Director Fran Taylor
Director of Player Personnel Brian Crookham
Technical Director Chris Cartlidge
Vice President, Club Administration & Compliance Ruth Fahy
Player Welfare Officer Brian Reed
Assistant Director of Player Personnel James Roeling
Director of Scouting Alex Aldridge
Director of Analytics Matt Pfeffer
Scouting Video Analyst Brennan Stieneker
Data Scientist Karan Juneja
SafeSport Manager Nicole Johnson
Coaching staff
Head coach Chris Armas
Assistant coach Chris Little
Assistant coach / Goalkeeper coach Chris Sharpe
Assistant coach Ian Sarachan
Analyst Matt Gordon
Colorado Rapids Academy
Academy Director Andrew Kewley
Academy head coaches Marcelo Balboa
Andrew Butler
Andrew Kewley

Last updated: January 18, 2025
Source: [1]

Head Coaches Through the Years

Name Country Years Coached Games Coached
Bob Houghton  England 1996 31
Roy Wegerle (interim)  United States 1996 1
Glenn Myernick  United States 1996–2000 128
Tim Hankinson  United States 2000–2004 114
Fernando Clavijo  United States 2004–2008 124
Gary Smith  England 2008–2011 94
Óscar Pareja  Colombia 2012–2014 68
Pablo Mastroeni  United States 2014–2017 123
Steve Cooke (interim)  England 2017 12
Anthony Hudson  England 2017–2019 43
Conor Casey (interim)  United States 2019 18
Robin Fraser  United States 2019–2023 125
Chris Little (interim)  Scotland 2023 8
Chris Armas  United States 2023–present 0

Gallery of Honor: Rapids Legends

The Rapids created a "Gallery of Honor" in 2003 to celebrate their best players of all time. Their names and jersey numbers are displayed at Dick's Sporting Goods Park.

  • United States #17 Marcelo Balboa (inducted 2003)
  • United States #9 Paul Bravo (inducted 2003)
  • United States #19 Chris Henderson (inducted 2007)
  • Scotland #7 John Spencer (inducted 2009)
  • United States #25 Pablo Mastroeni (inducted 2014)
  • United States #9 Conor Casey (inducted 2017)
  • United States #3 Drew Moor (inducted 2023)

Team Achievements

Other Trophies

  • MLS Reserve Division
    • Champions (2): 2006, 2007
  • Rocky Mountain Cup
    • Winners (6): 2005, 2006, 2013, 2015, 2020, 2024

Team Records

Year-by-Year Performance

Here's a look at the Rapids' performance over the last few seasons:

Season League Position Playoffs USOC Continental Average
attendance
Top goalscorer(s)
Pld W L D GF GA GD Pts PPG Conf. Overall CCL LC Name(s) Goals
2018 34 8 19 7 36 63 −27 31 0.91 11th 21st DNQ R4 Ro16 NH 15,333 Senegal Dominique Badji 7
2019 34 12 16 6 58 63 −5 42 1.24 9th 16th DNQ R4 DNQ DNQ 14,284 Sierra Leone Kei Kamara 14
2020 18 8 6 4 32 28 +4 28 1.56 5th 10th R1 NH 13,062 United States Cole Bassett
United States Jonathan Lewis
5
2021 34 17 7 10 51 35 +16 61 1.79 1st 2nd QF NH 12,014 Colombia Michael Barrios 8
2022 34 11 13 10 46 57 –11 43 1.26 10th 18th DNQ Ro32 Ro16 14,473 Chile Diego Rubio 16
2023 34 5 17 12 26 54 –28 27 0.79 14th 28th DNQ Ro16 DNQ DNQ 15,409 United States Cole Bassett 6

1. Avg. attendance includes statistics from league matches only.
2. Top goalscorer(s) includes all goals scored in League, MLS Cup Playoffs, U.S. Open Cup, MLS is Back Tournament, CONCACAF Champions League, FIFA Club World Cup, and other competitive continental matches.

International Tournaments Played

The Rapids have also competed in international tournaments:

Season Tournament Round Wins Losses Draws Goals For Goals Against
1998 CONCACAF Champions' Cup Qualifying Playoff 1 1 0 3 4
2011 CONCACAF Champions League Group Stage 2 3 1 9 12
2018 CONCACAF Champions League Round of 16 0 1 1 0 2
2022 CONCACAF Champions League Round of 16 1 1 0 1 1

Player Records: Most Games Played

Here are the players who have played the most games for the Colorado Rapids:

Rank Player Years MLS Games Playoff Games US Open Cup Games Continental Games Total Games
1 United States Mastroeni, PabloPablo Mastroeni 2002–2013 &&&&&&&&&&&&0225.&&&&&0225 &&&&&&&&&&&&&019.&&&&&019 &&&&&&&&&&&&&&00.&&&&&00 &&&&&&&&&&&&&&01.&&&&&01 245
2 United States Moor, DrewDrew Moor 2009–2015 2019–2023 &&&&&&&&&&&&0210.&&&&&0210 &&&&&&&&&&&&&&07.&&&&&07 &&&&&&&&&&&&&&02.&&&&&02 &&&&&&&&&&&&&&04.&&&&&04 223
3 United States Henderson, ChrisChris Henderson 1996–1999 2001–2006 &&&&&&&&&&&&0178.&&&&&0178 &&&&&&&&&&&&&016.&&&&&016 &&&&&&&&&&&&&&03.&&&&&03 &&&&&&&&&&&&&&00.&&&&&00 197
4 United States Rosenberry, KeeganKeegan Rosenberry 2018–Present &&&&&&&&&&&&0168.&&&&&0168 &&&&&&&&&&&&&&02.&&&&&02 &&&&&&&&&&&&&&04.&&&&&04 &&&&&&&&&&&&&011.&&&&&011 179
5 United States Balboa, MarceloMarcelo Balboa 1996–2002 &&&&&&&&&&&&0151.&&&&&0151 &&&&&&&&&&&&&012.&&&&&012 &&&&&&&&&&&&&&05.&&&&&05 &&&&&&&&&&&&&&00.&&&&&00 168
6 Jamaica Cummings, OmarOmar Cummings 2007–2013 &&&&&&&&&&&&0147.&&&&&0147 &&&&&&&&&&&&&&07.&&&&&07 &&&&&&&&&&&&&&00.&&&&&00 &&&&&&&&&&&&&&05.&&&&&05 159
7 United States Beckerman, KyleKyle Beckerman 2002–2007 &&&&&&&&&&&&0145.&&&&&0145 &&&&&&&&&&&&&010.&&&&&010 &&&&&&&&&&&&&&00.&&&&&00 &&&&&&&&&&&&&&00.&&&&&00 155
8 United States Wynne, MarvellMarvell Wynne 2010–2014 &&&&&&&&&&&&0140.&&&&&0140 &&&&&&&&&&&&&&08.&&&&&08 &&&&&&&&&&&&&&02.&&&&&02 &&&&&&&&&&&&&&03.&&&&&03 153
9 United States Bravo, PaulPaul Bravo 1996–2002 &&&&&&&&&&&&0135.&&&&&0135 &&&&&&&&&&&&&012.&&&&&012 &&&&&&&&&&&&&&04.&&&&&04 &&&&&&&&&&&&&&00.&&&&&00 151
10 Scotland Wilson, DannyDanny Wilson 2018–2023 &&&&&&&&&&&&0136.&&&&&0136 &&&&&&&&&&&&&&02.&&&&&02 &&&&&&&&&&&&&&04.&&&&&04 &&&&&&&&&&&&&&05.&&&&&05 147

Player Records: Top Goal Scorers

These players have scored the most goals for the Colorado Rapids:

Rank Player Years MLS Goals Playoff Goals US Open Cup Goals Continental Goals Total Goals
1 United States Conor Casey 2007–2012 50 2 1 0 53
2 United States Paul Bravo 1997–2001 39 5 1 1 46
3 Scotland John Spencer 2001–2004 37 2 4 0 43
4 Jamaica Omar Cummings 2007–2012 39 1 1 1 42
5 Chile Diego Rubio 2019–2023 38 0 1 1 40
6 United States Chris Henderson 1996–1998
2002–2005
31 2 4 0 37
7 Senegal Dominique Badji 2015–2018
2021
28 0 3 0 31
8 United States Jonathan Lewis 2019–2025 26 0 3 1 30
9 Jamaica Wolde Harris 1997–1999
2005
27 1 0 0 28
10 United States Mark Chung 2002–2005 26 1 0 0 27

See also

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