List of near threatened mammals facts for kids
Imagine a special list that tells us which animals might be in trouble. This list is made by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN). In September 2016, they looked at many different kinds of mammals. They found that 343 types of mammals were "near threatened." This means these animals are not in immediate danger of disappearing, but they could be soon if we don't help them. About 6 out of every 100 mammals they checked were in this "near threatened" group. The IUCN also listed 31 kinds of mammal subspecies (smaller groups within a species) as near threatened. This article will tell you about some of these amazing mammals.
Contents
- Mammals Close to Danger
- Odd-Toed Hoofed Animals
- Primates: Monkeys and Apes
- Cetartiodactyls: Whales, Dolphins, and Hoofed Mammals
- Marsupials: Pouch Mammals
- Carnivores: Meat Eaters
- Afrosoricida: Tenrecs and Golden Moles
- Eulipotyphla: Shrews, Moles, and Hedgehogs
- Lagomorpha: Rabbits and Hares
- Rodents: Gnawing Mammals
- Cingulata: Armadillos
- Chiroptera: Bats
- Other Mammal Species
- See also
Mammals Close to Danger
Many different types of mammals are on the "near threatened" list. This means their numbers are getting low, and they need our attention to make sure they don't become truly endangered.
Odd-Toed Hoofed Animals
These are mammals like horses and rhinos that have an odd number of toes on each foot. Species
- White rhinoceros
- Onager (a type of wild ass)
- Plains zebra
Subspecies
- Mongolian wild ass
- Indian wild ass
Primates: Monkeys and Apes
Primates include monkeys, apes, and lemurs. Many of them live in forests and are losing their homes. Species
- Black-fronted titi
- Shock-headed capuchin
- Assam macaque
- Tibetan macaque
- Guinea baboon
- White-thighed surili
- Golden-mantled tamarin
- Bare-eared squirrel monkey
- Black capuchin
- Tarai gray langur
- Tufted gray langur
- Philippine tarsier
- Campbell's mona monkey
- Mona monkey
Subspecies
- Feline night monkey
- Lomami river blue monkey
- Lomami river wolf's monkey
- Cordier's Angolan colobus
- Northern black crested mangabey
- Mysore slender loris
- Malabar slender loris
- Macaca assamensis assamensis
- Macaca assamensis pelops
- Philippine long-tailed macaque
- Robinson's banded langur
- Yellow-handed mitered langur
- Lyon's pale-thighed langur
- Chasen's pale-thighed langur
- Malayan pale-thighed langur
- Graell's black-mantle tamarin
- Colombian squirrel monkey
- Madras gray langur
- Trachypithecus cristatus cristatus
Cetartiodactyls: Whales, Dolphins, and Hoofed Mammals
This large group includes animals like deer, pigs, cows, and even whales and dolphins! There are 31 species and eight subspecies in this group that are near threatened.
Even-Toed Hoofed Animals
These animals have an even number of toes.
Pigs and Wild Boars
Species
Subspecies
- Sus barbatus oi
Deer Species
Species
- Tufted deer
- Bornean yellow muntjac
- Pampas deer
- Southern pudú
Subspecies
Bovids: Cattle, Goats, and Antelopes
Species
- American bison
- Eastern tur
- Markhor
- Mainland serow
- Red serow
- Himalayan serow
- Bay duiker
- White-bellied duiker
- Yellow-backed duiker
- Himalayan tahr
- Puku
- Gerenuk
- Himalayan goral
- Argali
- Tibetan antelope
- Goa
- Saiga
- African buffalo
- Bongo
- Lesser kudu
Subspecies
- Western hartebeest
- Cephalophus ogilbyi crusalbum
- Coastal topi
- Damaliscus pygargus pygargus
- Defassa waterbuck
- Oryx beisa beisa
- Lowland bongo
Cetaceans: Whales and Dolphins
Species
- Chilean dolphin
Subpopulations of species
- Bowhead whale (1 subpopulation)
Subpopulations of subspecies
- Northern blue whale (1 subpopulation)
Marsupials: Pouch Mammals
Marsupials are mammals that often carry their young in a pouch, like kangaroos. There are 41 marsupial species on the near threatened list.
Kangaroos, Wallabies, and Possums
- Eastern bettong
- Boodie
- Bennett's tree-kangaroo
- Lumholtz's tree-kangaroo
- Small dorcopsis
- Lemur-like ringtail possum
- Southern hairy-nosed wombat
- Black wallaroo
- Parma wallaby
- Yellow-bellied glider
- Monjon
- Godman's rock-wallaby
- Mareeba rock-wallaby
- Purple-necked rock-wallaby
- Yellow-footed rock-wallaby
- Long-nosed potoroo
- D'Albertis' ringtail possum
- Plush-coated ringtail possum
- Cinereus ringtail possum
- Admiralty Island cuscus
- Scaly-tailed possum
Shrew Opossums
Monito del Monte
Carnivorous Marsupials
This group includes many meat-eating marsupials from Australia.
- New Guinean quoll
- Western quoll
- Bronze quoll
- Broad-striped dasyure
- Red-tailed phascogale
- Brush-tailed phascogale
- Kakadu dunnart
- Julia Creek dunnart
Opossums
- Thylamys fenestrae
- Paraguayan fat-tailed mouse opossum
- Dwarf fat-tailed mouse opossum
Carnivores: Meat Eaters
This group includes many well-known predators like cats, dogs, and otters. Species
- African clawless otter
- Congo clawless otter
- Short-eared dog
- Olinguito
- Jackson's mongoose
- Asian golden cat
- Maned wolf
- Steller sea lion
- Johnston's genet
- Aquatic genet
- Banded palm civet
- Short-tailed mongoose
- Collared mongoose
- Striped hyena
- Spotted-necked otter
- Colocolo
- Margay
- Neotropical otter
- European otter
- Sechuran fox
- Mountain weasel
- Japanese weasel
- Western mountain coati
- Pallas's cat
- Jaguar
- Brown hyena
- Marbled cat
- Rusty-spotted cat
- Bush dog
- Island fox
Subspecies
Afrosoricida: Tenrecs and Golden Moles
These are small, often burrowing, mammals mostly found in Africa.
- Fynbos golden mole
- Highveld golden mole
- Nimba otter shrew
Eulipotyphla: Shrews, Moles, and Hedgehogs
This group includes many small, insect-eating mammals.
- Asiatic short-tailed shrew
- Malayan water shrew
- Smith's shrew
- Buettikofer's shrew
- Large-headed forest shrew
- Nimba shrew
- Niobe's shrew
- Sado mole
- Babault's mouse shrew
- Sclater's mouse shrew
- Greater large-headed shrew
- Alpine shrew
- Volcano shrew
Lagomorpha: Rabbits and Hares
These are hopping mammals known for their long ears.
- White-sided jackrabbit
- Black jackrabbit
- Yarkand hare
- European rabbit
- Appalachian cottontail
Rodents: Gnawing Mammals
Rodents are the largest group of mammals, including mice, rats, and squirrels. There are 106 rodent species assessed as near threatened.
Porcupine-like Rodents
- Argentine tuco-tuco
- D'Orbigny's tuco-tuco
- Emily's tuco-tuco
- Pearson's tuco-tuco
- Porteous's tuco-tuco
- Mountain paca
- Orinoco agouti
- Patagonian mara
- Ansell's mole-rat
- Shipton's mountain cavy
- Prehensile-tailed hutia
- Moon-toothed degu
- Pacific spiny rat
- Elias' Atlantic spiny rat
- Plains viscacha rat
Mice, Rats, and Relatives
There are 63 species in this group that are near threatened.
Murids: True Mice and Rats
This family includes many common mice, rats, and gerbils.
- Caucasus field mouse
- Blick's grass rat
- Luzon hairy-tailed rat
- Inland hill rat
- Isarog striped shrew-rat
- Mindoro striped rat
- Forest thicket rat
- Greater stick-nest rat
- Short-tailed brush-furred rat
- Elegant margareta rat
- Broad-toothed mouse
- Oldfield white-bellied rat
- Fawn hopping mouse
- Flores giant rat
- Lowland brush mouse
- Heath mouse
- Sula rat
- Spiny Ceram rat
- Japen rat
- Mount Data shrew rat
- Masked white-tailed rat
- Bismarck giant rat
Cricetids: Hamsters, Voles, and New World Rats
This group includes true hamsters, voles, lemmings, and New World rats and mice.
- Gray akodont
- Sanborn's grass mouse
- Cochabamba grass mouse
- Royle's mountain vole
- Red tree vole
- California red tree mouse
- Torres's crimson-nosed rat
- Large long-clawed mouse
- Ward's red-backed vole
- Crested-tailed deer mouse
- Cloud forest rice rat
- Large-headed rice rat
- True's vole
- Crab-eating rat
- Yellow isthmus rat
- Turkish hamster
- Romanian hamster
- Cabrera's vole
- Guatemalan vole
- Taiwan vole
- Jalapan pine vole
- Sakhalin vole
- Schelkovnikov's pine vole
- Dark bolo mouse
- Diminutive woodrat
- Allegheny woodrat
- Sonoran woodrat
- Big deer mouse
- Chihuahuan mouse
- Buenos Aires leaf-eared mouse
- Long-clawed mole vole
- Brazilian arboreal mouse
- Thomas's water mouse
- Slender Oldfield mouse
- Szechuan vole
Mole-Rats
- Balkan mole-rat
- Kazakhstan blind mole-rat
Jerboas and Birch Mice
- Euphrates jerboa
- Vinogradov's jerboa
- Greater fat-tailed jerboa
- Kluchor birch mouse
Beaver-like Rodents
- Goldman's pocket mouse
- Banner-tailed kangaroo rat
- Desert pocket gopher
Squirrels, Chipmunks, and Marmots
There are 25 species in this group that are near threatened.
Sciurids: Squirrels and Relatives
This family includes squirrels, chipmunks, marmots, susliks, and prairie dogs.
- Groove-toothed flying squirrel
- Ear-spot squirrel
- Black-striped squirrel
- Anderson's squirrel
- Sierra Madre ground squirrel
- Palawan flying squirrel
- Mentawai three-striped squirrel
- Swynnerton's bush squirrel
- Bhutan giant flying squirrel
- Cream-coloured giant squirrel
- Black giant squirrel
- Grizzled giant squirrel
- Shrew-faced squirrel
- Richmond's squirrel
- Caucasian mountain ground squirrel (Spermophilus musicus)
- Speckled ground squirrel
- Asia Minor ground squirrel
- Horse-tailed squirrel
- Culion tree squirrel
- Bangs's mountain squirrel
- Complex-toothed flying squirrel
- Washington ground squirrel
Dormice
Cingulata: Armadillos
These unique mammals have a bony armor shell.
- Chacoan naked-tailed armadillo
- Southern long-nosed armadillo
- Llanos long-nosed armadillo
- Southern three-banded armadillo
- Pichi
Chiroptera: Bats
Bats are the only mammals that can truly fly. There are 79 bat species assessed as near threatened.
Megabats: Fruit Bats
These bats usually eat fruit and nectar.
- Panniet naked-backed fruit bat
- Dayak fruit bat
- Straw-coloured fruit bat
- Philippine dawn bat
- Angolan epauletted fruit bat
- Bismarck masked flying fox
- Moluccan flying fox
- Ryukyu flying fox
- Pelew flying fox
- Little golden-mantled flying fox
- Solomons flying fox
- Samoa flying fox
- Large flying fox
- Madagascan rousette
- Pohle's fruit bat
- Sulawesi stripe-faced fruit bat
Microbats: Small Bats
These bats often use echolocation to find insects. There are 63 microbat species assessed as near threatened.
Old World Leaf-Nosed Bats
- Hipposideros commersoni
- Borneo roundleaf bat
- Jones's roundleaf bat
- Large Asian roundleaf bat
- Peleng leaf-nosed bat
- Lesser great leaf-nosed bat
- Striped leaf-nosed bat
Horseshoe Bats
- Decken's horseshoe bat
- Mediterranean horseshoe bat
- Formosan woolly horseshoe bat
- Upland horseshoe bat
- Peninsular horseshoe bat
- Large rufous horseshoe bat
- Lesser wooly horseshoe bat
Vesper Bats
- Barbastelle
- Van Gelder's bat
- Large-eared pied bat
- Little pied bat
- Mexican big-eared bat
- Harmless serotine
- Western false pipistrelle
- Thomas's big-eared brown bat
- Small woolly bat
- Least woolly bat
- Clear-winged woolly bat
- Pfeiffer's red bat
- Taiwan tube-nosed bat
- Bechstein's bat
- Far Eastern myotis
- Pond bat
- Gray bat
- Pallid large-footed myotis
- Schwartz's myotis
- Rickett's big-footed bat
- Ridley's bat
- Red myotis
- Indiana bat
- Dark-brown serotine
- Birdlike noctule
- Cuban evening bat
- Groove-toothed bat
- Taiwan big-eared bat
Leaf-Nosed Bats
Other Microbat Species
- Cuban funnel-eared bat
- Bahaman funnel-eared bat
- Common bent-wing bat
- Malayan free-tailed bat
- Peterson's free-tailed bat
- Brazilian funnel-eared bat
- Hispaniolan greater funnel-eared bat
- Malayan slit-faced bat
- Large-eared free-tailed bat
- Coastal sheath-tailed bat
Other Mammal Species
This section includes other unique mammals that are near threatened.
- Dendrohyrax validus (a type of hyrax)
- Platypus
- Checkered elephant shrew