Mille Lacs County, Minnesota facts for kids
Quick facts for kids
Mille Lacs County
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Location within the U.S. state of Minnesota
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Minnesota's location within the U.S. |
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Country | United States |
State | Minnesota |
Founded | May 23, 1857 |
Named for | Mille Lacs Lake |
Seat | Milaca |
Largest city | Princeton |
Area | |
• Total | 682 sq mi (1,770 km2) |
• Land | 572 sq mi (1,480 km2) |
• Water | 109 sq mi (280 km2) 16%% |
Population
(2020)
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• Total | 26,459 |
• Estimate
(2023)
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27,427 |
• Density | 46.3/sq mi (17.9/km2) |
Time zone | UTC−6 (Central) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC−5 (CDT) |
Congressional district | 8th |
Mille Lacs County (/məˈlæks/ MƏ-lax) is a county in the East Central part of the U.S. state of Minnesota. As of the 2020 census, the population was 26,459. Its county seat is Milaca. The county was founded in 1857, and its boundary was expanded in 1860.
Mille Lacs County is included in the Minneapolis-St. Paul Metropolitan Statistical Area.
A portion of the Mille Lacs Indian Reservation is in the county.
Contents
Etymology
The name Mille Lacs, meaning "thousand lakes" in French, was associated with Mille Lacs Lake in the region. (Its full name in French was Grand lac du pays des mille lacs.) This is the largest lake in the Brainerd Lakes Area, which French colonists and traders called the "Region of the Thousand Lakes" (Pays des mille lacs).
History
The US legislature established the Wisconsin Territory effective July 3, 1836. It existed until its eastern portion was granted statehood (as Wisconsin) in 1848. The federal government set up the Minnesota Territory from the remaining territory effective March 3, 1849. The newly organized territorial legislature created nine counties across the territory in October of that year. On May 23, 1857, one of those original counties, Benton, had its eastern portion partitioned off to create Mille Lacs County. The original county consisted of the portion of the contemporary Mille Lacs County east of the west branch of the Rum River and two townships now part of Isanti County, adjacent to Mille Lacs County. In 1858 the 12 townships forming the contemporary southern 10 townships of Mille Lacs County and the two northwestern townships in Isanti County were organized apart from Benton and Mille Lacs Counties to form Monroe County, leaving the northern "Square Top-knot" as Mille Lacs County. In 1860, Monroe and Mille Lacs Counties merged. Shortly thereafter, the two southeastern townships were transferred to Isanti County, forming the county's present boundaries.
Geography
The Rum River flows south through the county, originating from Mille Lacs Lake. It is joined by the West Branch of the Rum River, which rises in northwest Mille Lacs County and flows south-southeast to its confluence with the Rum at Princeton. The county terrain consists of wooded rolling hills, carved by drainages, with open areas devoted to agriculture. The terrain slopes to the south and east, with its highest point at one mile (1.6 km) from the southwest shoreline of Mille Lacs Lake, in Mille Lacs Kathio State Park. A hill there measures 1,371 ft (418 m) ASL.
According to the United States Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 682 square miles (1,770 km2), of which 572 square miles (1,480 km2) is land and 109 square miles (280 km2) (16%) is water.
Major highways
Airports
- Milaca Municipal Airport (18Y) - northeast of Milaca
- Princeton Municipal Airport (PNM) - southwest of Princeton
Adjacent counties
- Aitkin County - north
- Kanabec County - northeast
- Isanti County - southeast
- Sherburne County - south
- Benton County - southwest
- Morrison County - west
- Crow Wing County - northwest
Protected areas
- Father Hennepin State Park
- Four Brooks State Wildlife Management Area (part)
- Kunkel State Wildlife Management Area
- Mille Lacs Kathio State Park
- Mille Lacs National Wildlife Refuge
- Mille Lacs State Wildlife Management Area
- Rum River State Forest
- Solana State Forest (part)
Demographics
Historical population | |||
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Census | Pop. | %± | |
1860 | 73 | — | |
1870 | 1,109 | 1,419.2% | |
1880 | 1,501 | 35.3% | |
1890 | 2,845 | 89.5% | |
1900 | 8,066 | 183.5% | |
1910 | 10,705 | 32.7% | |
1920 | 14,180 | 32.5% | |
1930 | 14,076 | −0.7% | |
1940 | 15,558 | 10.5% | |
1950 | 15,165 | −2.5% | |
1960 | 14,560 | −4.0% | |
1970 | 15,703 | 7.9% | |
1980 | 18,430 | 17.4% | |
1990 | 18,670 | 1.3% | |
2000 | 22,330 | 19.6% | |
2010 | 26,097 | 16.9% | |
2020 | 26,459 | 1.4% | |
2023 (est.) | 27,421 | 5.1% | |
U.S. Decennial Census 1790-1960 1900-1990 1990-2000 2010-2020 |
2020 Census
Race | Num. | Perc. |
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White (NH) | 17,947 | 87.42% |
Black or African American (NH) | 78 | 0.3% |
Native American (NH) | 1,466 | 5.54% |
Asian (NH) | 124 | 0.47% |
Pacific Islander (NH) | 6 | 0.02% |
Other/Mixed (NH) | 1,173 | 4.43% |
Hispanic or Latino | 481 | 1.82% |
Communities
Cities
Census-designated place
- Vineland (Neyaashiing)
Unincorporated communities
- Bayview
- Cove
- Estes Brook
- Long Siding
- Opstead
- Page
- Woodward Brook
Ghost towns
- Brickton
- Burnhelm Siding
- Esteville
- Freer
- Johnsdale
- Soule's Crossing
- Stirling
Townships
- Bogus Brook Township
- Borgholm Township
- Bradbury Township
- Dailey Township
- East Side Township
- Greenbush Township
- Hayland Township
- Isle Harbor Township
- Kathio Township
- Lewis Township
- Milaca Township
- Milo Township
- Mudgett Township
- Onamia Township
- Page Township
- Princeton Township
- South Harbor Township
See also
In Spanish: Condado de Mille Lacs para niños