1758 facts for kids
The year 1758 was a significant time in history, especially during the Seven Years' War, a major global conflict. Many important events happened across different continents, shaping the future of nations. This year also saw the birth of several individuals who would later become famous figures in politics, literature, and military history.
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Important Events of 1758
The year 1758 was a busy one, especially because of the ongoing Seven Years' War. This war involved many powerful countries around the world.
Battles and Sieges
Several key battles took place in 1758. These events had a big impact on the war.
The Siege of Louisbourg
On June 8, 1758, the Siege of Louisbourg began. This was a major battle in North America during the Seven Years' War. British forces attacked the French fortress of Louisbourg in what is now Nova Scotia, Canada. Capturing Louisbourg was very important for the British. It helped them control the entrance to the Saint Lawrence River, which was key for attacking Quebec City. The British won this siege, which was a big step towards their victory in North America.
The Battle of Krefeld
On June 23, 1758, the Battle of Krefeld took place in what is now Germany. This battle was part of the European fighting in the Seven Years' War. Forces from Great Britain and Hanover fought against the French army. The British and Hanoverian forces won this battle.
The Battle of Zorndorf
On August 25, 1758, a very fierce battle happened near Zorndorf in Prussia (now part of Poland). This was the Battle of Zorndorf, fought between the Prussian forces led by Frederick the Great and the Russian army. It was one of the bloodiest battles of the Seven Years' War. Both sides suffered heavy losses, but the battle ended without a clear winner.
The Battle of Hochkirch
On October 14, 1758, the Battle of Hochkirch occurred in Saxony, Germany. In this battle, the Austrian army surprised and defeated the Prussian forces. This was a significant victory for Austria during the war.
Famous People Born in 1758
Many people who would later become very important were born in 1758. Here are a few of them:
- Maximilien Robespierre (born May 6, 1758): He was a very important figure during the French Revolution. He became a powerful leader who wanted to change France and create a new government.
- James Monroe (born April 28, 1758): He grew up to become the fifth President of the United States. He served from 1817 to 1825. He was known for the "Monroe Doctrine," which was a policy about foreign affairs.
- Horatio Nelson, 1st Viscount Nelson (born September 29, 1758): He became one of the most famous admirals in British naval history. He led the British navy to many important victories, especially during the Napoleonic Wars.
- Noah Webster (born October 24, 1758): He was an American lexicographer, which means he wrote dictionaries. He is famous for creating Webster's American Dictionary of the English Language, which helped standardize American English.
- Thomas Picton (born August 24, 1758): He was a British general who fought in many wars, including the Napoleonic Wars. He was known for his bravery and leadership.
- Christopher Gore (born September 21, 1758): He was an American lawyer and politician. He served as a governor of Massachusetts and a U.S. Senator.
- Charles d'Abancourt (born 1758): He was a French politician during the French Revolution.
- Jonathan Edwards (died March 22, 1758): Although not born in 1758, this famous American preacher and theologian passed away this year.
- Marthanda Varma (died July 7, 1758): He was the ruler of the Kingdom of Travancore in India. He was known for building a strong kingdom.
- James Francis Edward Keith (died October 14, 1758): He was a Scottish soldier who became a field marshal in the Prussian army. He died during the Battle of Hochkirch.
- Françoise de Graffigny (died December 12, 1758): She was a French writer who wrote novels and plays.
Images for kids
Millennium: | 2nd millennium |
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Centuries: | 17th century – 18th century – 19th century |
Decades: | 1720s 1730s 1740s – 1750s – 1760s 1770s 1780s |
Years: | 1755 1756 1757 – 1758 – 1759 1760 1761 |
See also
In Spanish: 1758 para niños