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45 BC facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts
Millennium: 1st millennium BC
Centuries: 2nd century BC1st century BC1st century
Decades: 70s BC  60s BC  50s BC  – 40s BC –  30s BC  20s BC  10s BC
Years: 48 BC 47 BC 46 BC45 BC44 BC 43 BC 42 BC
45 BC in various calendars
Gregorian calendar 45 BC
XLIV BC
Ab urbe condita 709
Ancient Egypt era XXXIII dynasty, 279
- Pharaoh Cleopatra VII, 7
Ancient Greek era 183rd Olympiad, year 4
Assyrian calendar 4706
Balinese saka calendar N/A
Bengali calendar −637
Berber calendar 906
Buddhist calendar 500
Burmese calendar −682
Byzantine calendar 5464–5465
Chinese calendar 乙亥(Wood Pig)
2652 or 2592
    — to —
丙子年 (Fire Rat)
2653 or 2593
Coptic calendar −328 – −327
Discordian calendar 1122
Ethiopian calendar −52 – −51
Hebrew calendar 3716–3717
Hindu calendars
 - Vikram Samvat 12–13
 - Shaka Samvat N/A
 - Kali Yuga 3056–3057
Holocene calendar 9956
Iranian calendar 666 BP – 665 BP
Islamic calendar 686 BH – 685 BH
Javanese calendar N/A
Julian calendar 45 BC
XLIV BC
Korean calendar 2289
Minguo calendar 1956 before ROC
民前1956年
Nanakshahi calendar −1512
Seleucid era 267/268 AG
Thai solar calendar 498–499
Tibetan calendar 阴木猪年
(female Wood-Pig)
82 or −299 or −1071
    — to —
阳火鼠年
(male Fire-Rat)
83 or −298 or −1070

The year 45 BC was a very important year in ancient Roman history. It was the first year that followed the new Julian calendar, which was created by Julius Caesar. This calendar helped make sure the year had the correct number of days. At the time, people called it the Year of the Consulship of Caesar without Colleague. This meant Julius Caesar was the most powerful leader, and he was in charge all by himself.

Big Events in 45 BC

Caesar's Victory

In 45 BC, the famous Roman general and leader Julius Caesar won a major battle. He defeated the forces of his enemies, who were followers of Pompey the Great. These enemies included Titus Labienus and Pompey the Younger, who was Pompey the Great's son. This important fight was called the Battle of Munda. Caesar's victory here helped him become the sole ruler of Rome.

Azes I Era Begins

This year might also have been the start of the Azes I Era. This was a way of counting years used in ancient India, named after a king called Azes I.

People Born in 45 BC

  • Iullus Antonius: He was the son of the famous Roman general Mark Antony and a woman named Fulvia. He died in 2 BC.
  • Wang Mang: He later became a very powerful leader in China. He took control of the Han Dynasty and started his own short-lived dynasty called the Xin Dynasty. He died in 23 AD.

People Who Died in 45 BC

  • Tullia: She was the daughter of the famous Roman speaker and writer Cicero. She was born around 79 BC or 78 BC.
  • Titus Labienus: He was a Roman general who fought against Julius Caesar. He was born around 100 BC.
  • Publius Attius Varus: He was a Roman general.
  • Gnaeus Pompeius: He was the son of Pompey the Great, a rival of Julius Caesar. He was born around 75 BC.
  • Quintus Fabius Maximus: He was a Roman leader who served as a consul in 45 BC.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: 45 a. C. para niños

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