45 BC facts for kids
Millennium: | 1st millennium BC |
---|---|
Centuries: | 2nd century BC – 1st century BC – 1st century |
Decades: | 70s BC 60s BC 50s BC – 40s BC – 30s BC 20s BC 10s BC |
Years: | 48 BC 47 BC 46 BC – 45 BC – 44 BC 43 BC 42 BC |
Gregorian calendar | 45 BC XLIV BC |
Ab urbe condita | 709 |
Ancient Egypt era | XXXIII dynasty, 279 |
- Pharaoh | Cleopatra VII, 7 |
Ancient Greek era | 183rd Olympiad, year 4 |
Assyrian calendar | 4706 |
Balinese saka calendar | N/A |
Bengali calendar | −637 |
Berber calendar | 906 |
Buddhist calendar | 500 |
Burmese calendar | −682 |
Byzantine calendar | 5464–5465 |
Chinese calendar | 乙亥年 (Wood Pig) 2652 or 2592 — to — 丙子年 (Fire Rat) 2653 or 2593 |
Coptic calendar | −328 – −327 |
Discordian calendar | 1122 |
Ethiopian calendar | −52 – −51 |
Hebrew calendar | 3716–3717 |
Hindu calendars | |
- Vikram Samvat | 12–13 |
- Shaka Samvat | N/A |
- Kali Yuga | 3056–3057 |
Holocene calendar | 9956 |
Iranian calendar | 666 BP – 665 BP |
Islamic calendar | 686 BH – 685 BH |
Javanese calendar | N/A |
Julian calendar | 45 BC XLIV BC |
Korean calendar | 2289 |
Minguo calendar | 1956 before ROC 民前1956年 |
Nanakshahi calendar | −1512 |
Seleucid era | 267/268 AG |
Thai solar calendar | 498–499 |
Tibetan calendar | 阴木猪年 (female Wood-Pig) 82 or −299 or −1071 — to — 阳火鼠年 (male Fire-Rat) 83 or −298 or −1070 |
The year 45 BC was a very important year in ancient Roman history. It was the first year that followed the new Julian calendar, which was created by Julius Caesar. This calendar helped make sure the year had the correct number of days. At the time, people called it the Year of the Consulship of Caesar without Colleague. This meant Julius Caesar was the most powerful leader, and he was in charge all by himself.
Contents
Big Events in 45 BC
Caesar's Victory
In 45 BC, the famous Roman general and leader Julius Caesar won a major battle. He defeated the forces of his enemies, who were followers of Pompey the Great. These enemies included Titus Labienus and Pompey the Younger, who was Pompey the Great's son. This important fight was called the Battle of Munda. Caesar's victory here helped him become the sole ruler of Rome.
Azes I Era Begins
This year might also have been the start of the Azes I Era. This was a way of counting years used in ancient India, named after a king called Azes I.
People Born in 45 BC
- Iullus Antonius: He was the son of the famous Roman general Mark Antony and a woman named Fulvia. He died in 2 BC.
- Wang Mang: He later became a very powerful leader in China. He took control of the Han Dynasty and started his own short-lived dynasty called the Xin Dynasty. He died in 23 AD.
People Who Died in 45 BC
- Tullia: She was the daughter of the famous Roman speaker and writer Cicero. She was born around 79 BC or 78 BC.
- Titus Labienus: He was a Roman general who fought against Julius Caesar. He was born around 100 BC.
- Publius Attius Varus: He was a Roman general.
- Gnaeus Pompeius: He was the son of Pompey the Great, a rival of Julius Caesar. He was born around 75 BC.
- Quintus Fabius Maximus: He was a Roman leader who served as a consul in 45 BC.
See also
In Spanish: 45 a. C. para niños