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48 BC facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts
Millennium: 1st millennium BC
Centuries: 2nd century BC1st century BC1st century
Decades: 70s BC  60s BC  50s BC  – 40s BC –  30s BC  20s BC  10s BC
Years: 51 BC 50 BC 49 BC48 BC47 BC 46 BC 45 BC
48 BC in various calendars
Gregorian calendar 48 BC
XLVII BC
Ab urbe condita 706
Ancient Egypt era XXXIII dynasty, 276
- Pharaoh Cleopatra VII, 4
Ancient Greek era 183rd Olympiad (victor)¹
Assyrian calendar 4703
Balinese saka calendar N/A
Bengali calendar −640
Berber calendar 903
Buddhist calendar 497
Burmese calendar −685
Byzantine calendar 5461–5462
Chinese calendar 壬申(Water Monkey)
2649 or 2589
    — to —
癸酉年 (Water Rooster)
2650 or 2590
Coptic calendar −331 – −330
Discordian calendar 1119
Ethiopian calendar −55 – −54
Hebrew calendar 3713–3714
Hindu calendars
 - Vikram Samvat 9–10
 - Shaka Samvat N/A
 - Kali Yuga 3053–3054
Holocene calendar 9953
Iranian calendar 669 BP – 668 BP
Islamic calendar 690 BH – 689 BH
Javanese calendar N/A
Julian calendar N/A
Korean calendar 2286
Minguo calendar 1959 before ROC
民前1959年
Nanakshahi calendar −1515
Seleucid era 264/265 AG
Thai solar calendar 495–496
Tibetan calendar 阳水猴年
(male Water-Monkey)
79 or −302 or −1074
    — to —
阴水鸡年
(female Water-Rooster)
80 or −301 or −1073

Year 48 BC was an important time in ancient Rome. It was known as the Year of the Consulship of Caesar and Vatia. This means these two powerful Roman leaders were in charge that year.

Major Events of 48 BC

Caesar and Pompey's Big Fight

In 48 BC, two very powerful Roman generals, Julius Caesar and Pompey the Great, were fighting. Caesar's army surrounded Pompey's forces in a big battle. This was part of a large civil war in Rome.

The Death of Pompey

After the battle, Pompey the Great went to Egypt for safety. However, he was killed there. This happened because King Ptolemy of Egypt ordered his death.

The Library of Alexandria Fire

During the fighting in Egypt, a very famous place called the Library of Alexandria was accidentally burned. This library held many ancient scrolls and books, and its loss was a big blow to knowledge at the time.

A New Emperor in China

Far away in China, a new leader took power. Yuan became the new emperor of the Han Dynasty. This was a very important event for the history of China.

Important Births

  • Lucius Calpurnius Piso was born. He later became a very important Roman leader, a consul, during the time of Caesar Augustus. He died in AD 32.
  • Consort Ban was born in China. She was a special companion to Emperor Cheng of Han. She was also known as a talented poet and a smart scholar. She died in 6 BC.

Notable Deaths

for more information, see Category:48 BC deaths.
  • Pompey, a famous Roman politician and general, died this year. He was born in 106 BC.
  • Titus Annius Milo, another Roman politician, also died in 48 BC.

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48 BC Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.