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51 BC facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts
Millennium: 1st millennium BC
Centuries: 2nd century BC1st century BC1st century
Decades: 80s BC  70s BC  60s BC  – 50s BC –  40s BC  30s BC  20s BC
Years: 54 BC 53 BC 52 BC51 BC50 BC 49 BC 48 BC
51 BC in various calendars
Gregorian calendar 51 BC
L BC
Ab urbe condita 703
Ancient Egypt era XXXIII dynasty, 273
- Pharaoh Cleopatra VII, 1
Ancient Greek era 182nd Olympiad, year 2
Assyrian calendar 4700
Balinese saka calendar N/A
Bengali calendar −643
Berber calendar 900
Buddhist calendar 494
Burmese calendar −688
Byzantine calendar 5458–5459
Chinese calendar 己巳(Earth Snake)
2646 or 2586
    — to —
庚午年 (Metal Horse)
2647 or 2587
Coptic calendar −334 – −333
Discordian calendar 1116
Ethiopian calendar −58 – −57
Hebrew calendar 3710–3711
Hindu calendars
 - Vikram Samvat 6–7
 - Shaka Samvat N/A
 - Kali Yuga 3050–3051
Holocene calendar 9950
Iranian calendar 672 BP – 671 BP
Islamic calendar 693 BH – 692 BH
Javanese calendar N/A
Julian calendar N/A
Korean calendar 2283
Minguo calendar 1962 before ROC
民前1962年
Nanakshahi calendar −1518
Seleucid era 261/262 AG
Thai solar calendar 492–493
Tibetan calendar 阴土蛇年
(female Earth-Snake)
76 or −305 or −1077
    — to —
阳金马年
(male Iron-Horse)
77 or −304 or −1076

The year 51 BC was a time long ago, part of the ancient Roman calendar. People at that time called it the "Year of the Consulship of Marcellus and Sulpicius". A consul was like a top leader in the Roman Republic.

Important Events of 51 BC

Roman Politics and Power

In 51 BC, a big argument was brewing in the Roman Republic. Pompey, a powerful Roman general and politician, demanded that Julius Caesar give up his command of the army. Caesar was another very famous Roman general. This disagreement was a major step towards a big civil war in Rome.

Leaders in Ancient Egypt

In Egypt, a new chapter began for its rulers. The famous Cleopatra VII started to rule alongside her younger brother, Ptolemy XIII. They were both very young when they took on this huge responsibility. Egypt was a rich and important country at this time.

The Hsiung-nu People

Far away in Asia, a group of people known as the Hsiung-nu faced a big change. Their large group split into two separate parts, or "hordes." This split likely changed their power and how they lived.

People Born in 51 BC

  • Quirinius: He was a Roman who later became a governor in a place called Syria. He lived until 21 AD.
  • Cheng: He became an Emperor of the Han Dynasty in China. The Han Dynasty was a very important time in Chinese history. He passed away in 7 BC.

People Who Died in 51 BC

  • Ptolemy XII of Egypt: He was a Pharaoh, or king, of Egypt. He was the father of Cleopatra VII. He was born in 117 BC.
  • Posidonius: He was a very smart Greek thinker from Apamea. He was a philosopher (someone who studies big ideas), an astronomer (someone who studies stars), and a geographer (someone who studies the Earth's features). He was born around 135 BC.

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