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Crawford County, Missouri facts for kids

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Crawford County
Crawford County Courthouse in Steelville
Crawford County Courthouse in Steelville
Map of Missouri highlighting Crawford County
Location within the U.S. state of Missouri
Map of the United States highlighting Missouri
Missouri's location within the U.S.
Country  United States
State  Missouri
Founded January 23, 1829
Named for William H. Crawford
Seat Steelville
Largest city Cuba
Area
 • Total 744 sq mi (1,930 km2)
 • Land 743 sq mi (1,920 km2)
 • Water 1.2 sq mi (3 km2)  0.2%
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 23,056
 • Density 30.989/sq mi (11.965/km2)
Time zone UTC−6 (Central)
 • Summer (DST) UTC−5 (CDT)
Congressional district 8th

Crawford County is a county located in the middle-eastern part of Missouri, a state in the United States. In 2020, about 23,056 people lived here. The main town and county seat is Steelville.

Crawford County was created in 1829. It is named after William H. Crawford, who was a U.S. Senator from Georgia. The town of Steelville was officially set up in 1836.

A small part of Sullivan is in Crawford County. This area is considered part of the larger St. Louis city area. In 1990, the exact middle point of the U.S. population was in southwestern Crawford County.

Geography of Crawford County

Crawford County covers a total area of 744 square miles (1,927 square kilometers). Most of this area, 743 square miles (1,924 square kilometers), is land. Only a small part, 1.2 square miles (3.1 square kilometers), is water.

Neighboring Counties

Crawford County shares its borders with several other counties:

Main Roads

Important highways that run through Crawford County include:

  • I-44 (MO).svg Interstate 44
  • US 66.svg U.S. Route 66 (This famous road was used from 1926 to 1979)
  • MO-8.svg Route 8
  • MO-19.svg Route 19
  • MO-49.svg Route 49

Protected Natural Areas

A part of the Mark Twain National Forest is located within Crawford County. This forest is a large area of protected land.

People of Crawford County

The number of people living in Crawford County has changed over the years. Here's how the population has grown:

Historical population
Census Pop.
1830 1,712
1840 3,561 108.0%
1850 6,397 79.6%
1860 5,823 −9.0%
1870 7,982 37.1%
1880 10,756 34.8%
1890 11,961 11.2%
1900 12,959 8.3%
1910 13,576 4.8%
1920 12,355 −9.0%
1930 11,287 −8.6%
1940 12,693 12.5%
1950 11,615 −8.5%
1960 12,647 8.9%
1970 14,828 17.2%
1980 18,300 23.4%
1990 19,173 4.8%
2000 22,804 18.9%
2010 24,646 8.1%
2020 23,056 −6.5%
U.S. Decennial Census

In 2000, there were 22,804 people living in the county. The average number of people per square mile was about 31. Most people in the county were White (98.26%). About 26.30% of the population was under 18 years old. The average age was 38 years.

2020 Census Information

The 2020 Census showed the following breakdown of people in Crawford County:

Crawford County Racial Composition
Race Number Percentage
White 20,980 91%
Black or African American 148 0.64%
Native American 107 0.5%
Asian 81 0.35%
Pacific Islander 14 0.06%
Other/Mixed 1,244 5.4%
Hispanic or Latino 482 2.1%

Education

Crawford County has several schools and libraries for its residents.

Public Schools

There are three main public school districts in the county:

  • Crawford County R-I School District in Bourbon
    • Bourbon Elementary School (Grades PK-4)
    • Bourbon Middle School (Grades 5-8)
    • Bourbon High School (Grades 9-12)
  • Crawford County R-II School District in Cuba
    • Cuba Elementary School (Grades K-4)
    • Cuba Middle School (Grades 5-8)
    • Cuba High School (Grades 9-12)
  • Steelville R-III School District in Steelville
    • Steelville Elementary School (Grades PK-4)
    • Steelville Middle School (Grades 5-8)
    • Steelville High School (Grades 9-12)

Private Schools

  • Meramec Valley Christian School in Sullivan (Grades PK-12)
  • Holy Cross Catholic School in Cuba, Missouri (Grades PK-8)

Public Libraries

  • Bourbon Branch Library
  • Recklein Memorial Branch Library
  • Steelville Branch Library

Communities

Crawford County has several cities, towns, and smaller communities.

Cities and Towns

Census-Designated Place

  • Indian Lake

Unincorporated Communities

These are smaller places that are not officially organized as cities or towns:

Townships

Crawford County is divided into several townships:

  • Benton
  • Boone
  • Courtois
  • Knobview
  • Liberty
  • Meramec
  • Oak Hill
  • Osage
  • Union

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Condado de Crawford (Misuri) para niños

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