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Dodge County, Minnesota facts for kids

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Dodge County
Dodge County Courthouse
Dodge County Courthouse
Map of Minnesota highlighting Dodge County
Location within the U.S. state of Minnesota
Map of the United States highlighting Minnesota
Minnesota's location within the U.S.
Country  United States
State  Minnesota
Founded February 20, 1855
Named for Henry Dodge
Seat Mantorville
Largest city Kasson
Area
 • Total 440 sq mi (1,100 km2)
 • Land 439 sq mi (1,140 km2)
 • Water 0.3 sq mi (0.8 km2)  0.07%%
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 20,867
 • Estimate 
(2023)
21,088 Increase
 • Density 47.5/sq mi (18.3/km2)
Time zone UTC−6 (Central)
 • Summer (DST) UTC−5 (CDT)
Congressional district 1st

Dodge County is a place in Minnesota, a state in the United States. In 2020, about 20,867 people lived here. The main town, or county seat, is Mantorville. Dodge County is also part of the larger Rochester area.

History of Dodge County

Long ago, the land that is now Dodge County was used for hunting and battles. The Mdewakanton Sioux people lived here. They sometimes fought with the Sauk and Fox Indians who came into their area.

Around 1655, a French fur trader from Canada might have been the first non-Native person to visit. Later, settlers from New England came to live here. Many people moved to the area in the 1820s and 1830s. This was easier because the Erie Canal was finished in 1825. Also, the Black Hawk War ended in 1831, making the area safer.

These early settlers cared a lot about education. They started many schools. They also strongly supported ending slavery, which was called abolitionism. In 1853, government workers mapped out the land into townships. In 1854, the Mantor brothers and Eli P. Waterman settled in the area of what is now Mantorville.

In early 1855, Dodge County was officially set up for local government. It was named after Henry Dodge. He was the first governor of Wisconsin from 1836 to 1841.

On May 11, 1858, Dodge County became part of Minnesota's Fifth Judicial District. The county courthouse was built in 1865. It is still used today and is the oldest courthouse in Minnesota. As the 1900s began, more people came to Minnesota from Germany, Sweden, and Norway. They brought new cultures and religions, like Catholic and Lutheran faiths.

Geography and Nature

Dodge County is in southeastern Minnesota. It is about 24 miles (39 km) long and 18 miles (29 km) wide. The Zumbro River flows through the middle of the county. Other creeks like Salem Creek and Harkcom Creek also cross the land.

The county has rolling hills, which means gentle slopes. Farmers use much of this land for growing crops. The land slopes down towards the northeast. The highest point is about 1,352 feet (412 meters) above sea level.

The central and northern parts of the county have hills and many trees. The soil here is loose and has pebbles, which is good for growing wheat. The southern part is flat and wet. This land is better for raising animals like cattle. The soil in the south is very rich and dark.

Dodge County is one of seven counties in southern Minnesota that do not have large forests. Instead, it has mostly prairie and savanna lands. These are open grasslands with some scattered trees.

The county also has a lot of sand and rock. This makes it a good place for building materials. Quarries in Mantorville used to be busy places. They had thick layers of stone that could be cut into different shapes. The town of Wasioja is known for its excellent "Wasioja stone."

Streams

  • Dodge Center Creek
  • Harkcom Creek
  • Henslin Creek
  • Little Cedar River
  • Masten Creek
  • Millikin Creek
  • Salem Creek
  • Tompkins Creek

Lakes

  • Rice Lake (part)
  • Zumbro River Reservoir

Major Roads

  • US 14.svg U.S. Highway 14
  • US 218 (MN).svg U.S. Highway 218
  • MN-30.svg Minnesota State Highway 30
  • MN-56.svg Minnesota State Highway 56
  • MN-57.svg Minnesota State Highway 57

Airport

  • Dodge Center Municipal Airport

Neighboring Counties

Population Information

The population of Dodge County has changed over the years. Here's how it has grown:

Historical population
Census Pop.
1860 3,797
1870 8,598 126.4%
1880 11,344 31.9%
1890 10,864 −4.2%
1900 13,340 22.8%
1910 12,094 −9.3%
1920 12,552 3.8%
1930 12,127 −3.4%
1940 12,931 6.6%
1950 12,624 −2.4%
1960 13,259 5.0%
1970 13,037 −1.7%
1980 14,773 13.3%
1990 15,731 6.5%
2000 17,731 12.7%
2010 20,087 13.3%
2020 20,867 3.9%
2023 (est.) 21,088 5.0%
U.S. Decennial Census
1790-1960 1900-1990
1990-2000 2010-2020

2020 Census Details

The 2020 census showed the different groups of people living in Dodge County:

Dodge County Racial Composition
Race Number of People Percentage
White (not Hispanic) 18,807 90.13%
Black or African American (not Hispanic) 126 0.6%
Native American (not Hispanic) 37 0.2%
Asian (not Hispanic) 104 0.5%
Pacific Islander (not Hispanic) 1 0.01%
Other/Mixed (not Hispanic) 735 3.5%
Hispanic or Latino 1,057 5.1%

Towns and Areas

Dodge County has several cities and smaller communities.

Cities

Unincorporated Communities

These are smaller places that are not officially cities.

Townships

Townships are smaller local government areas.

  • Ashland Township
  • Canisteo Township
  • Claremont Township
  • Concord Township
  • Ellington Township
  • Hayfield Township
  • Mantorville Township
  • Milton Township
  • Ripley Township
  • Vernon Township
  • Wasioja Township
  • Westfield Township

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Condado de Dodge (Minnesota) para niños

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