London Borough of Southwark facts for kids

London Borough of Southwark
Shown within Greater London
Official website	http://www.southwark.gov.uk/
Quick facts for kids Geography
Status	London borough
Area — Total	Ranked 340th 28.85 km²
ONS code	00BE
Admin HQ	Peckham Road, Camberwell
Demographics
Population — Total (2005 est.) — Density	Ranked 32nd (of 354) 257,700 8,932 / km²
Ethnicity	63.0% White 25.9% African-Caribbean 5.0% Mixed Race 4.1% South Asian 1.8% Chinese
Politics
Leadership	Leader & Cabinet
Mayor	—(non-political)
Executive	Liberal Democrats / Conservative
MPs	Harriet Harman Simon Hughes Tessa Jowell
London Assembly — Member	Lambeth and Southwark Valerie Shawcross

The London Borough of Southwark is a special area in south east London. It is one of the 32 London boroughs, which are like local government areas that help manage the city. Southwark is known for its rich history and many famous places.

Exploring Southwark's History

Southwark has a very long and interesting history. It was an important place even in Roman times. Later, it became famous for its entertainment and markets.

Medieval and Shakespearean Times

In the Middle Ages, Southwark was outside the main City of London. This meant it had different rules. Many inns, theatres, and places for fun were built here. The most famous theatre was the Globe Theatre, where William Shakespeare's plays were first performed. Today, a rebuilt Globe Theatre stands near its original spot.

Southwark's Role in London's Growth

As London grew, Southwark became a busy part of the city. It was a place where goods arrived and were traded, especially at places like Borough Market. Many people lived and worked here, making it a lively and important area.

Famous Places to Visit

Southwark is home to many well-known landmarks and attractions. These places draw visitors from all over the world.

Iconic Landmarks

• London Bridge: This famous bridge connects Southwark to the City of London. It has been rebuilt many times over history.
• Southwark Cathedral: This beautiful old church has stood for centuries. It is a place of worship and also a historic landmark.
• Borough Market: One of London's oldest and largest food markets. You can find all sorts of delicious foods here, from fresh produce to international dishes.
• The Shard: This is one of the tallest buildings in Europe. It has amazing views of London from its observation decks.
• Tate Modern: A huge art gallery located in a former power station. It displays modern and contemporary art from around the world.

Other Interesting Areas

• Bankside: This area along the River Thames is full of cultural spots, including the Globe Theatre and Tate Modern.
• Dulwich: A greener, more residential part of Southwark known for its village feel and the Dulwich Picture Gallery.
• Peckham: A vibrant and diverse area with a strong community feel, known for its art scene and local shops.
• Camberwell: Another diverse area, home to the Camberwell College of Arts.

How Southwark is Governed

The London Borough of Southwark is run by the Southwark Council. This council makes decisions about local services.

Local Government Services

The council provides many important services for the people living in Southwark. These include:

• Running schools and libraries.
• Managing parks and public spaces.
• Collecting rubbish and recycling.
• Looking after housing and roads.
• Supporting local businesses and communities.

Political Representation

People in Southwark vote for their local councillors and Members of Parliament (MPs). These elected officials represent the borough's residents.

• MPs: Southwark has several MPs who represent different parts of the borough in the UK Parliament. They help make laws for the whole country.
• Greater London Authority (GLA): Southwark is also part of a larger area called Lambeth and Southwark for the GLA. The GLA helps manage London as a whole, including transport and policing.

Images for kids

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  The rebuilt Globe Theatre

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  City Hall, taken from the high walkway on Tower Bridge

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  John Keats Primary School on Rotherhithe New Road opened in 2018

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  160 Tooley Street, the headquarters of the London Borough of Southwark

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  Tea Trade Wharf, Shad Thames

• 

  The Tabard Inn, around 1850

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  Borough Market, circa 1860

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  Borough Market, Southwark Street entrance

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  Areas of Southwark

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  London Borough of Southwark Blue Plaque awarded to famous motorcycle designer Edward Turner unveiled in 2009 at his former residence, 8 Philip Walk, Peckham, London SE15

See also

In Spanish: Municipio de Southwark (Londres) para niños