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Morgan County, Tennessee facts for kids

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Morgan County
Morgan County Courthouse in Wartburg
Morgan County Courthouse in Wartburg
Map of Tennessee highlighting Morgan County
Location within the U.S. state of Tennessee
Map of the United States highlighting Tennessee
Tennessee's location within the U.S.
Country  United States
State  Tennessee
Founded 1817
Named for Daniel Morgan
Seat Wartburg
Largest community Coalfield
Area
 • Total 522 sq mi (1,350 km2)
 • Land 522 sq mi (1,350 km2)
 • Water 0.3 sq mi (0.8 km2)  0.06%%
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 21,035 Decrease
 • Density 42/sq mi (16/km2)
Time zone UTC−5 (Eastern)
 • Summer (DST) UTC−4 (EDT)
Congressional district 3rd

Morgan County is a county found in the state of Tennessee, USA. In 2020, about 21,035 people lived there. The main town and county seat (where the county government is) is Wartburg. Morgan County is also part of the larger Knoxville area.

History of Morgan County

Morgan County was created in 1817. It was formed from parts of two other counties: Anderson and Roane. The county was named after Daniel Morgan (1736–1802). He was a brave officer in the American Revolutionary War. He led troops to victory against the British at the Battle of Cowpens. Later, he became a U.S. congressman for Virginia.

The land that became Morgan County was once owned by the Cherokee people. They gave up these lands in 1805 with the Third Treaty of Tellico. The first county seat was Montgomery. But in 1870, the county seat was moved to Wartburg.

Tornado in 2002

On November 10, 2002, a powerful tornado hit Morgan County. It destroyed 50 homes. Sadly, seven people lost their lives in the communities of Mossy Grove and Joyner.

Geography and Nature

Morgan County covers about 522 square miles. Almost all of this area is land, with only a tiny bit of water. The county is located on the eastern edge of the Cumberland Plateau. This area is known for its rough, mountainous land and its cool, clear streams and rivers.

The Crab Orchard Mountains cover a large part of the county. This area includes special wilderness zones, Frozen Head State Park, and Lone Mountain State Forest.

The Emory River starts on the slopes of Bird Mountain, near Wartburg. The Obed River is a special "national wild and scenic river." It flows into the Emory River southwest of Wartburg. The Clear Fork river forms part of Morgan County's border with Fentress County. It joins the New River in Scott County to form the Big South Fork of the Cumberland River.

The Cumberland Trail, a long hiking path, also goes through Morgan County.

Neighboring Counties

Protected Natural Areas

Morgan County is home to parts of several important protected areas:

  • Big South Fork National River and Recreation Area
  • Obed Wild and Scenic River

Tennessee State Parks and Forests

  • Catoosa Wildlife Management Area (part)
  • Frozen Head State Natural Area
  • Frozen Head State Park
  • Justin P. Wilson Cumberland Trail State Park
  • Lone Mountain State Forest
  • North Cumberland Wildlife Management Area (part)
  • Rugby State Natural Area

People of Morgan County (Demographics)

Historical population
Census Pop.
1820 1,676
1830 2,582 54.1%
1840 2,660 3.0%
1850 3,430 28.9%
1860 3,353 −2.2%
1870 2,969 −11.5%
1880 5,156 73.7%
1890 7,639 48.2%
1900 9,587 25.5%
1910 11,458 19.5%
1920 13,285 15.9%
1930 13,603 2.4%
1940 15,242 12.0%
1950 15,727 3.2%
1960 14,304 −9.0%
1970 13,619 −4.8%
1980 16,604 21.9%
1990 17,300 4.2%
2000 19,757 14.2%
2010 21,987 11.3%
2020 21,035 −4.3%
U.S. Decennial Census
1790-1960 1900-1990
1990-2000 2010-2014
USA Morgan County, Tennessee.csv age pyramid
Age pyramid for Morgan County, based on 2000 census data

2020 Census Information

Morgan County racial composition
Race Number Percentage
White (non-Hispanic) 19,029 90.46%
Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 971 4.62%
Native American 54 0.26%
Asian 41 0.19%
Pacific Islander 8 0.04%
Other/Mixed 633 3.01%
Hispanic or Latino 299 1.42%

In 2020, there were 21,035 people living in Morgan County. These people made up 7,625 households, and 5,659 families.

Towns and Communities

Morgan County has several towns and communities.

Cities

Towns

Census-designated places

These are areas that are like towns but are not officially incorporated as cities or towns.

Unincorporated communities

These are smaller communities that do not have their own local government.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Condado de Morgan (Tennessee) para niños

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