Seven Days Battles facts for kids
Quick facts for kids Seven Days Battles |
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Part of the American Civil War | |||||||
George B. McClellan and Robert E. Lee, respective commanders of the Union and Confederate armies in the Seven Days |
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Belligerents | |||||||
United States (Union) | Confederate States (Confederacy) | ||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
George B. McClellan | Robert E. Lee | ||||||
Units involved | |||||||
Army of the Potomac | Army of Northern Virginia | ||||||
Strength | |||||||
114,691 ("present for duty equipped"):
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92,000 | ||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||
15,849 1,734 killed 8,062 wounded 6,053 missing/captured |
20,050–20,100 3,494 killed 15,758 wounded 952 missing/captured |
The Seven Days Battles (June 25, 1862 – July 1, 1862) were a series of six major battles fought near Richmond, Virginia during the American Civil War. Union army. In early 1862, Major general George B. McClellan’s Army of the Potomac landed at Hampton, Virginia and began fighting its way up the Virginia Peninsula. By mid-may his army of over 100,000 soldiers were on the outskirts of Richmond, Virginia, the Confederate capital. If McClellan could capture Richmond, it could end the war. The city was defended by the Confederate Army of Northern Virginia. The two armies had just fought the Battle of Seven Pines in which the Confederate general, Joseph E. Johnston, had just been wounded. Jefferson Davis appointed General Robert E. Lee to take over command. The Seven Days Battles proved to be the most decisive engagements of the Peninsula Campaign.
Images for kids
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Brig. Gen. Edwin V. Sumner -
Brig. Gen. Samuel P. Heintzelman -
Brig. Gen. Erasmus D. Keyes -
Brig. Gen. William B. Franklin -
Brig. Gen. Philip St. George Cooke -
Maj. Gen. Stonewall Jackson -
Maj. Gen. James Longstreet -
Maj. Gen. John B. Magruder -
Maj. Gen. A. P. Hill
See also
In Spanish: Batallas de los Siete Días para niños