List of MPs elected in the 1780 British general election facts for kids
The Parliament of Great Britain in 1780 was a very important time! This list tells you about the 558 Members of Parliament (MPs) who were chosen to represent different areas across Great Britain. These MPs were elected to the 15th Parliament, which is like saying the 15th group of people chosen to make laws for the country. They represented 314 different "constituencies," which are like special districts or areas that each get to send one or more people to Parliament.
This list also includes people who became MPs later on if someone else left their seat. Think of it like a team roster, but for lawmakers!
Contents
What is an MP?
An MP, or Member of Parliament, is a person elected by people in a specific area to speak for them in the House of Commons. The House of Commons is where laws are discussed and made. In 1780, only certain people could vote, usually men who owned property.
Political Groups in 1780
In the 1780s, there were two main political groups, a bit like today's political parties:
- Whigs: Generally supported more power for Parliament and less for the King. They often wanted changes and reforms.
- Tories: Usually supported the King and the traditional ways of doing things. They preferred stability and less change.
Sometimes, an MP might be called an Independent if they didn't officially belong to either of these main groups.
Members of Parliament by Area
Here's a look at some of the MPs who were elected in 1780, organized by the areas they represented. Sometimes, an MP might have left their seat because they got a new job, became a Lord, or for other reasons. When that happened, a new election, called a "by-election," was held to choose a replacement.
A |
||
Aberdeen Burghs (1 seat) | Adam Drummond | |
Aberdeenshire (1 seat) | Alexander Garden | Independent |
Abingdon (1 seat) | John Mayor – left office | Tory |
Aldborough (2 seats) | Sir Richard Sutton, Bt – left office | |
Aldborough (2 seats) | Charles Mellish – left office | |
Aldeburgh (2 seats) | Martyn Fonnereau | |
Aldeburgh (2 seats) | Philip Champion Crespigny | |
Amersham (2 seats) | William Drake, Jr. | Tory |
Amersham (2 seats) | William Drake, Sr. | Tory |
Andover (2 seats) | Benjamin Lethieullier | |
Andover (2 seats) | Sir John Griffin | |
Anglesey (1 seat) | The Viscount Bulkeley | |
Anstruther Easter Burghs (1 seat) | Sir John Anstruther – left office | |
Appleby (2 seats) | William Lowther – left office | Tory |
Appleby (2 seats) | Philip Honywood | |
Argyllshire (1 seat) | Lord Frederick Campbell | |
Arundel (2 seats) | Sir Patrick Crauford – election cancelled | |
Arundel (2 seats) | Thomas Fitzherbert | |
Ashburton (2 seats) | Robert Palk | |
Ashburton (2 seats) | Charles Boone | |
Aylesbury (2 seats) | Anthony Bacon | |
Aylesbury (2 seats) | Thomas Orde | Tory |
Ayr Burghs (1 seat) | Archibald Edmonstone | Tory |
Ayrshire (1 seat) | Hugh Montgomerie – election cancelled | |
B |
||
Banbury (1 seat) | Frederick North, Lord North | Tory |
Banffshire (1 seat) | James Duff | |
Barnstaple (2 seats) | Francis Bassett | |
Barnstaple (2 seats) | John Clevland | Whig |
Bath (2 seats) | Abel Moysey | |
Bath (2 seats) | Hon. John Jeffreys Pratt | |
Beaumaris (1 seat) | Sir George Warren | |
Bedford (2 seats) | Sir William Wake, 8th Baronet | |
Bedford (2 seats) | Samuel Whitbread | |
Bedfordshire (2 seats) | John FitzPatrick, 2nd Earl of Upper Ossory | Whig |
Bedfordshire (2 seats) | Hon. St Andrew St John | |
Bere Alston (2 seats) | Lord Algernon Percy – left office | |
Bere Alston (2 seats) | The Lord Macartney – left office | |
Berkshire (2 seats) | Winchcombe Henry Hartley | |
Berkshire (2 seats) | John Elwes | |
Berwickshire (1 seat) | Hugh Hepburne-Scott – election cancelled | |
Berwick-upon-Tweed (2 seats) | Sir John Delaval, Bt | |
Berwick-upon-Tweed (2 seats) | Hon. John Vaughan | |
Beverley (2 seats) | Francis Evelyn Anderson | |
Beverley (2 seats) | Sir James Pennyman, Bt | |
Bewdley (1 seat) | William Henry Lyttelton | |
Bishops Castle (2 seats) | William Clive | |
Bishops Castle (2 seats) | Henry Strachey | |
Bletchingley (2 seats) | John Kenrick | |
Bletchingley (2 seats) | Sir Robert Clayton – left office | |
Bodmin (2 seats) | William Masterman | |
Bodmin (2 seats) | George Hunt | |
Boroughbridge (2 seats) | Anthony Eyre | |
Boroughbridge (2 seats) | Charles Ambler, KC | |
Bossiney (2 seats) | Hon. Charles Stuart | |
Bossiney (2 seats) | Henry Lawes Luttrell | |
Boston (2 seats) | Lord Robert Bertie – died | |
Boston (2 seats) | Humphrey Sibthorp | |
Brackley (2 seats) | John William Egerton | |
Brackley (2 seats) | Timothy Caswall | |
Bramber (2 seats) | Thomas Thoroton – took office | |
Bramber (2 seats) | Sir Henry Gough | |
Brecon (1 seat) | Charles Gould | |
Breconshire (1 seat) | Charles Morgan | |
Bridgnorth (2 seats) | Hugh Pigot | |
Bridgnorth (2 seats) | Thomas Whitmore | |
Bridgwater (2 seats) | Hon. Anne Poulett | |
Bridgwater (2 seats) | Benjamin Allen – election cancelled | |
Bridport (2 seats) | Thomas Scott | |
Bridport (2 seats) | Richard Beckford | |
Bristol (2 seats) | Matthew Brickdale | |
Bristol (2 seats) | Sir Henry Lippincott, Bt – died | |
Buckingham (2 seats) | Richard Aldworth-Neville – took office | |
Buckingham (2 seats) | James Grenville | Grenvillite |
Buckinghamshire (2 seats) | Ralph Verney, Earl Verney | |
Buckinghamshire (2 seats) | Thomas Grenville | |
Bury St Edmunds (2 seats) | Sir Charles Davers, Bt | |
Bury St Edmunds (2 seats) | Henry Seymour Conway | |
Buteshire (0 seats) | This area shared its turn with Caithness and had no MP in 1780. | |
C |
||
Caernarvon Boroughs (1 seat) | Glyn Wynn | |
Caernarvonshire (1 seat) | John Parry | |
Caithness (0 seats) | John Sinclair | |
Callington (2 seats) | George Stratton | |
Callington (2 seats) | John Morshead | |
Calne (2 seats) | John Dunning – became a Lord | |
Calne (2 seats) | Isaac Barré | |
Cambridge (2 seats) | James Whorwood Adeane | |
Cambridge (2 seats) | Benjamin Keene | |
Cambridgeshire (2 seats) | Lord Robert Manners – died | |
Cambridgeshire (2 seats) | Viscount Royston | |
Cambridge University (2 seats) | Lord John Townshend | |
Cambridge University (2 seats) | James Mansfield | |
Camelford (2 seats) | John Amyand | |
Camelford (2 seats) | James Macpherson | |
Canterbury (2 seats) | George Gipps | |
Canterbury (2 seats) | Charles Robinson | |
Cardiff Boroughs (1 seat) | Sir Herbert Mackworth | |
Cardigan Boroughs (1 seat) | John Campbell | |
Cardiganshire (1 seat) | Viscount Lisburne | |
Carlisle (2 seats) | Earl of Surrey | |
Carlisle (2 seats) | William Lowther | |
Carmarthen (1 seat) | George Philipps | |
Carmarthenshire (1 seat) | John Vaughan II | |
Castle Rising (2 seats) | John Chetwynd Talbot – became a Lord | |
Castle Rising (2 seats) | Robert Mackreth | |
Cheshire (2 seats) | John Crewe | Whig |
Cheshire (2 seats) | Sir Robert Salusbury Cotton, Bt | |
Chester (2 seats) | Richard Wilbraham-Bootle | |
Chester (2 seats) | Thomas Grosvenor | |
Chichester (2 seats) | William Keppel – died | |
Chichester (2 seats) | Thomas Steele | |
Chippenham (2 seats) | Henry Dawkins | |
Chippenham (2 seats) | Giles Hudson – died | |
Chipping Wycombe (2 seats) | Viscount Mahon | |
Chipping Wycombe (2 seats) | Robert Waller | |
Christchurch (2 seats) | Sir James Harris | |
Christchurch (2 seats) | James Harris – died | Whig |
Cirencester (2 seats) | Samuel Blackwell | |
Cirencester (2 seats) | James Whitshed – left office | |
Clackmannanshire (0 seats) | This area shared its turn with Kinross-shire and had no MP in 1780. | |
Clitheroe (2 seats) | Thomas Lister | |
Clitheroe (2 seats) | John Parker – left office | |
Cockermouth (2 seats) | John Lowther | |
Cockermouth (2 seats) | John Baynes Garforth | |
Colchester (2 seats) | Sir Robert Smyth, Bt | Rad. Whig |
Colchester (2 seats) | Isaac Martin Rebow – died | Whig |
Corfe Castle (2 seats) | John Bond | |
Corfe Castle (2 seats) | Henry Bankes | |
Cornwall (2 seats) | Edward Eliot – became a Lord | |
Cornwall (2 seats) | Sir William Lemon | |
Coventry (2 seats) | Sir Thomas Hallifax – election cancelled | |
Coventry (2 seats) | Thomas Rogers – election cancelled | |
Cricklade (2 seats) | Paul Benfield | |
Cricklade (2 seats) | John Macpherson – election cancelled | |
Cromartyshire (1 seat) | George Ross | |
Cumberland (2 seats) | Henry Fletcher | |
Cumberland (2 seats) | Sir James Lowther, Bt | |
D |
||
Dartmouth (2 seats) | Arthur Holdsworth | |
Dartmouth (2 seats) | Richard Howe, Viscount Howe – became a Lord | |
Denbigh Boroughs (1 seat) | Richard Myddelton | |
Denbighshire (1 seat) | Sir Watkin Williams-Wynn, 4th Baronet | |
Derby (2 seats) | Lord George Cavendish | |
Derby (2 seats) | Edward Coke | |
Derbyshire (2 seats) | Lord Richard Cavendish – died | Whig |
Derbyshire (2 seats) | Hon. Nathaniel Curzon | Tory |
Devizes (2 seats) | James Tylney Long | |
Devizes (2 seats) | Charles Garth – took office | |
Devon (2 seats) | John Parker | |
Devon (2 seats) | John Rolle | |
Dorchester (2 seats) | Hon. George Damer | |
Dorchester (2 seats) | William Ewer | |
Dorset (2 seats) | Humphrey Sturt | |
Dorset (2 seats) | Hon. George Pitt | |
Dover (2 seats) | John Henniker | |
Dover (2 seats) | John Trevenion | |
Downton (2 seats) | Robert Shafto | |
Downton (2 seats) | Hon. Henry Seymour-Conway | |
Droitwich (2 seats) | Sir Edward Winnington, Bt | |
Droitwich (2 seats) | Andrew Foley | |
Dumfries Burghs (1 seat) | Sir Robert Herries | |
Dumfriesshire (1 seat) | Sir Robert Laurie, Bt | |
Dunbartonshire (1 seat) | Lord Frederick Campbell – election cancelled | |
Dunwich (2 seats) | Barne Barne | |
Dunwich (2 seats) | Gerard Vanneck | |
Durham (City of) (2 seats) | John Tempest | |
Durham (City of) (2 seats) | John Lambton | |
Durham (County) (2 seats) | Sir Thomas Clavering, 7th Baronet | |
Durham (County) (2 seats) | Sir John Eden, Bt | |
Dysart Burghs (1 seat) | Sir John Henderson | |
E |
||
East Grinstead (2 seats) | Lord George Germain – became a Lord | |
East Grinstead (2 seats) | John Irwin – left office | |
East Looe (2 seats) | William Graves – left office | |
East Looe (2 seats) | John Buller | |
East Retford (2 seats) | Wharton Amcotts | |
East Retford (2 seats) | Lord John Pelham-Clinton – died | |
Edinburgh (1 seat) | William Miller – election cancelled | |
Edinburghshire (1 seat) | Henry Dundas | |
Elgin Burghs (1 seat) | Staats Long Morris | |
Elginshire (1 seat) | Lord William Gordon | |
Essex (2 seats) | John Luther | |
Essex (2 seats) | Thomas Berney Bramston | |
Evesham (2 seats) | Charles Boughton | |
Evesham (2 seats) | John Rushout | |
Exeter (2 seats) | Sir Charles Warwick Bampfylde | |
Exeter (2 seats) | John Baring | |
Eye (2 seats) | Richard Burton Phillipson | |
Eye (2 seats) | Arnoldus Jones-Skelton – left office | |
F |
||
Fife (1 seat) | Robert Skene | |
Flint Boroughs (1 seat) | Watkin Williams | |
Flintshire (1 seat) | Sir Roger Mostyn, Bt | |
Forfarshire (1 seat) | William Maule, Earl Panmure – died | |
Fowey (2 seats) | Philip Rashleigh | |
Fowey (2 seats) | The Lord Shuldham | |
G |
||
Gatton (2 seats) | Robert Mayne – died | |
Gatton (2 seats) | The Lord Newhaven | |
Glamorganshire (1 seat) | Charles Edwin | |
Glasgow Burghs (1 seat) | John Craufurd | |
Gloucester (2 seats) | John Webb | |
Gloucester (2 seats) | Charles Barrow | |
Gloucestershire (2 seats) | William Bromley-Chester – died | |
Gloucestershire (2 seats) | Sir William Guise, Bt – died | |
Grampound (2 seats) | Sir John Ramsden, Bt | |
Grampound (2 seats) | Thomas Lucas | |
Grantham (2 seats) | Francis Cockayne-Cust | |
Grantham (2 seats) | George Manners-Sutton | |
Great Bedwyn (2 seats) | Sir Merrick Burrell | |
Great Bedwyn (2 seats) | Paul Methuen – left office | |
Great Grimsby (2 seats) | John Harrison | |
Great Grimsby (2 seats) | Francis Eyre | |
Great Marlow (2 seats) | William Clayton I – died | |
Great Marlow (2 seats) | Sir John Borlase Warren | |
Great Yarmouth (2 seats) | Charles Townshend | |
Great Yarmouth (2 seats) | Hon. Richard Walpole | |
Guildford (2 seats) | Sir Fletcher Norton – became a Lord | |
Guildford (2 seats) | George Onslow | |
H |
||
Haddington Burghs (1 seat) | Francis Charteris | |
Haddingtonshire (1 seat) | Hew Dalrymple | |
Hampshire (2 seats) | Robert Thistlethwayte | |
Hampshire (2 seats) | Jervoise Clarke Jervoise | |
Harwich (2 seats) | George North | |
Harwich (2 seats) | John Robinson | |
Haslemere (2 seats) | Sir James Lowther – left office | |
Haslemere (2 seats) | Edward Norton | |
Hastings (2 seats) | Henry Temple, Lord Palmerston | |
Hastings (2 seats) | John Ord | |
Haverfordwest (1 seat) | Baron Kensington | |
Hedon (2 seats) | Christopher Atkinson – removed for perjury | |
Hedon (2 seats) | William Chaytor | |
Helston (2 seats) | Jocelyn Deane – died | |
Helston (2 seats) | Philip Yorke – left office | |
Hereford (2 seats) | Richard Symons | |
Hereford (2 seats) | John Scudamore | |
Herefordshire (2 seats) | Thomas Harley | |
Herefordshire (2 seats) | Sir George Cornewall, Bt | |
Hertford (2 seats) | Thomas, Baron Dimsdale | |
Hertford (2 seats) | William Baker | |
Hertfordshire (2 seats) | William Plumer | |
Hertfordshire (2 seats) | Thomas Halsey | |
Heytesbury (2 seats) | William Ashe-à Court – died | |
Heytesbury (2 seats) | William Eden – left office | |
Higham Ferrers (1 seat) | Frederick Montagu | |
Hindon (2 seats) | Lloyd Kenyon | |
Hindon (2 seats) | Nathaniel William Wraxall | |
Honiton (2 seats) | Sir George Yonge, Bt | |
Honiton (2 seats) | Alexander Macleod – election cancelled | |
Horsham (2 seats) | Viscount Lewisham – died | |
Horsham (2 seats) | James Wallace – died | |
Huntingdon (2 seats) | George Wombwell – died | |
Huntingdon (2 seats) | Constantine John Phipps | |
Huntingdonshire (2 seats) | Viscount Hinchingbrooke | |
Huntingdonshire (2 seats) | The Earl Ludlow | |
Hythe (2 seats) | Sir Charles Farnaby | |
Hythe (2 seats) | William Evelyn | |
I |
||
Ilchester (2 seats) | Peregrine Cust | |
Ilchester (2 seats) | Samuel Smith | |
Inverness Burghs (1 seat) | Sir Hector Munro | |
Inverness-shire (1 seat) | Simon Fraser – died | |
Ipswich (2 seats) | William Wollaston | |
Ipswich (2 seats) | Thomas Staunton | |
K |
||
Kent (2 seats) | Hon. Charles Marsham Bt | |
Kent (2 seats) | Filmer Honywood | |
Kincardineshire (1 seat) | Lord Adam Gordon | |
King's Lynn (2 seats) | Thomas Walpole | |
King's Lynn (2 seats) | Crisp Molineux | |
Kingston upon Hull (2 seats) | Lord Robert Manners – died | |
Kingston upon Hull (2 seats) | William Wilberforce | |
Kinross-shire (1 seat) | George Graham | |
Kirkcudbright Stewartry (1 seat) | Peter Johnston – election cancelled | |
Knaresborough (2 seats) | Robert Boyle-Walsingham – died | |
Knaresborough (2 seats) | Viscount Duncannon | |
L |
||
Lanarkshire (1 seat) | Andrew Stuart | |
Lancashire (2 seats) | Thomas Stanley | |
Lancashire (2 seats) | Sir Thomas Egerton | |
Lancaster (2 seats) | Wilson Braddyll | |
Lancaster (2 seats) | Abraham Rawlinson | |
Launceston (2 seats) | Viscount Cranborne – became a Lord | |
Launceston (2 seats) | Thomas Bowlby – left office | |
Leicester (2 seats) | Hon. Booth Grey | |
Leicester (2 seats) | John Darker – died | |
Leicestershire (2 seats) | William Pochin | |
Leicestershire (2 seats) | John Peach-Hungerford | |
Leominster (2 seats) | Richard Payne Knight | |
Leominster (2 seats) | John Bateman, Viscount Bateman | |
Lewes (2 seats) | Henry Pelham | |
Lewes (2 seats) | Thomas Gilbert | |
Lichfield (2 seats) | George Adams (later Anson) | |
Lichfield (2 seats) | Thomas Kemp | |
Lincoln (2 seats) | Sir Thomas Clarges, Bt – died | |
Lincoln (2 seats) | Robert Vyner | |
Lincolnshire (2 seats) | SirJohn Thorold | |
Lincolnshire (2 seats) | Charles Anderson-Pelham | |
Linlithgow Burghs (1 seat) | Sir John Moore | |
Linlithgowshire (1 seat) | Sir William Cunynghame | |
Liskeard (2 seats) | Wilbraham Tollemache | |
Liskeard (2 seats) | Samuel Salt | |
Liverpool (2 seats) | Bamber Gascoyne | |
Liverpool (2 seats) | Henry Rawlinson | |
London (City of) (4 seats) | John Kirkman – died | |
London (City of) (4 seats) | Frederick Bull – died | |
London (City of) (4 seats) | Nathaniel Newman | |
London (City of) (4 seats) | George Hayley – died | |
Lostwithiel (2 seats) | Hon. John St. John – left office | |
Lostwithiel (2 seats) | Hon. Thomas de Grey – became a Lord | |
Ludgershall (2 seats) | George Augustus Selwyn | |
Ludgershall (2 seats) | Peniston Lamb | |
Ludlow (2 seats) | Frederick Cornewall – died | |
Ludlow (2 seats) | The Lord Clive | |
Lyme Regis (2 seats) | Lionel Darell – election issue | |
Lyme Regis (2 seats) | Henry Harford – election issue | |
Lymington (2 seats) | Thomas Dummer – died | |
Lymington (2 seats) | Harry Burrard | |
M |
||
Maidstone (2 seats) | Sir Horatio Mann | |
Maidstone (2 seats) | Clement Taylor | |
Maldon (2 seats) | John Strutt | Tory |
Maldon (2 seats) | Eliab Harvey | |
Malmesbury (2 seats) | Viscount Lewisham – left office | |
Malmesbury (2 seats) | Viscount Fairford | |
Malton (2 seats) | Savile Finch – left office | |
Malton (2 seats) | William Weddell | |
Marlborough (2 seats) | The Earl of Courtown | |
Marlborough (2 seats) | William Woodley | |
Merionethshire (1 seat) | Evan Lloyd Vaughan | |
Middlesex (2 seats) | John Wilkes | Radical |
Middlesex (2 seats) | George Byng | |
Midhurst (2 seats) | Hon. John St John – left office | |
Midhurst (2 seats) | Hon. Henry Drummond | |
Milborne Port (2 seats) | John Townson | |
Milborne Port (2 seats) | Thomas Hutchings-Medlycott – left office | |
Minehead (2 seats) | Francis Fownes Luttrell – left office | |
Minehead (2 seats) | John Fownes Luttrell | |
Mitchell (2 seats) | Hon. William Hanger | |
Mitchell (2 seats) | Francis Hale | |
Monmouth Boroughs (1 seat) | John Stepney | |
Monmouthshire (2 seats) | John Morgan | |
Monmouthshire (2 seats) | John Hanbury | |
Montgomery (1 seat) | Whitshed Keene | |
Montgomeryshire (1 seat) | William Mostyn Owen | |
Morpeth (2 seats) | Anthony Morris Storer | |
Morpeth (2 seats) | Peter Delmé | |
N |
||
Nairnshire (0 seats) | This area shared its turn with Cromartyshire and had no MP in 1780. | |
Newark (2 seats) | Lord George Manners-Sutton – died | |
Newark (2 seats) | Henry Clinton | |
Newcastle-under-Lyme (2 seats) | George Leveson-Gower, Viscount Trentham | |
Newcastle-under-Lyme (2 seats) | Sir Archibald Macdonald | |
Newcastle-upon-Tyne (2 seats) | Andrew Robinson Stoney-Bowes | |
Newcastle-upon-Tyne (2 seats) | Sir Matthew White Ridley, Bt | |
Newport (Cornwall) (2 seats) | Viscount Maitland | |
Newport (Cornwall) (2 seats) | John Coghill | |
Newport (Isle of Wight) (2 seats) | Sir Richard Worsley | |
Newport (Isle of Wight) (2 seats) | Hon. John St. John | |
New Radnor Boroughs (1 seat) | John Lewis – election cancelled | |
New Romney (2 seats) | Sir Edward Dering, Bt | |
New Romney (2 seats) | Richard Jackson | |
New Shoreham (2 seats) | Sir Cecil Bisshopp | |
New Shoreham (2 seats) | John Peachey | |
Newton (Lancashire) (2 seats) | Thomas Peter Legh | |
Newton (Lancashire) (2 seats) | Thomas Davenport, KC | |
Newtown (Isle of Wight) (2 seats) | Edward Meux Worsley– died | |
Newtown (Isle of Wight) (2 seats) | Sir John Barrington, Bt | |
New Windsor (2 seats) | John Montagu | |
New Windsor (2 seats) | Peniston Portlock Powney | |
New Woodstock (2 seats) | Viscount Parker | |
New Woodstock (2 seats) | William Eden | |
Norfolk (2 seats) | Sir Edward Astley, Bt | |
Norfolk (2 seats) | Thomas Coke | |
Northallerton (2 seats) | Daniel Lascelles – left office | |
Northallerton (2 seats) | Henry Peirse (younger) | |
Northampton (2 seats) | Viscount Althorp – left office | |
Northampton (2 seats) | George Rodney | |
Northamptonshire (2 seats) | Lucy Knightley | |
Northamptonshire (2 seats) | Thomas Powys | |
Northumberland (2 seats) | Lord Algernon Percy | |
Northumberland (2 seats) | Sir William Middleton, Bt | |
Norwich (2 seats) | Harbord Harbord | |
Norwich (2 seats) | Edward Bacon | |
Nottingham (2 seats) | Daniel Coke | |
Nottingham (2 seats) | Robert Smith | |
Nottinghamshire (2 seats) | Lord Edward Bentinck | |
Nottinghamshire (2 seats) | Charles Medows (Charles Pierrepont) |
|
O |
||
Okehampton (2 seats) | Richard Vernon | |
Okehampton (2 seats) | Humphrey Minchin | |
Old Sarum (2 seats) | Pinckney Wilkinson – died | |
Old Sarum (2 seats) | Thomas Pitt (the younger) – became a Lord | |
Orford (2 seats) | Viscount Beauchamp | |
Orford (2 seats) | Hon. Robert Seymour-Conway | |
Orkney and Shetland (1 seat) | Robert Baikie – election cancelled | |
Oxford (2 seats) | Lord Robert Spencer | |
Oxford (2 seats) | Captain the Hon. Peregrine Bertie | |
Oxfordshire (2 seats) | Lord Charles Spencer | Whig |
Oxfordshire (2 seats) | Viscount Wenman | |
Oxford University (2 seats) | Francis Page | |
Oxford University (2 seats) | Sir William Dolben, Bt | |
P |
||
Peeblesshire (1 seat) | Alexander Murray I – left office | |
Pembroke Boroughs (1 seat) | Hugh Owen III | Whig |
Pembrokeshire (1 seat) | Hugh Owen | |
Penryn (2 seats) | Sir Francis Basset | |
Penryn (2 seats) | John Rogers – took office | |
Perth Burghs (1 seat) | George Dempster | |
Perthshire (1 seat) | James Murray | |
Peterborough (2 seats) | Richard Benyon | |
Peterborough (2 seats) | James Farrel Phipps | Whig |
Petersfield (2 seats) | William Jolliffe | |
Petersfield (2 seats) | Thomas Samuel Jolliffe | |
Plymouth (2 seats) | Sir Frederick Rogers | |
Plymouth (2 seats) | Vice Admiral George Darby | |
Plympton Erle (2 seats) | Viscount Cranborne – became a Lord | |
Plympton Erle (2 seats) | Sir Ralph Payne | |
Pontefract (2 seats) | William Nedham | |
Pontefract (2 seats) | Viscount Galway – left office | |
Poole (2 seats) | Joseph Gulston | |
Poole (2 seats) | William Morton Pitt | |
Portsmouth (2 seats) | Hon. Robert Monckton – died | |
Portsmouth (2 seats) | Sir William Gordon – pensioned | |
Preston (2 seats) | John Burgoyne | |
Preston (2 seats) | Sir Harry Hoghton, Bt | |
Q |
||
Queenborough (2 seats) | Sir Charles Frederick | |
Queenborough (2 seats) | Sir Walter Rawlinson | |
R |
||
Radnorshire (1 seat) | Thomas Johnes | |
Reading (2 seats) | John Dodd – died | |
Reading (2 seats) | Francis Annesley | |
Reigate (2 seats) | Charles Cocks | |
Reigate (2 seats) | John Yorke | |
Renfrewshire (1 seat) | John Shaw-Stewart – left office | |
Richmond (Yorkshire) (2 seats) | Marquess of Graham | |
Richmond (Yorkshire) (2 seats) | Sir Lawrence Dundas, Bt – left office | |
Ripon (2 seats) | William Aislabie – died | |
Ripon (2 seats) | Frederick Robinson | |
Rochester (2 seats) | George Finch-Hatton | |
Rochester (2 seats) | Robert Gregory | |
Ross-shire (1 seat) | John Mackenzie | |
Roxburghshire (1 seat) | Sir Gilbert Elliot | |
Rutland (2 seats) | Thomas Noel | |
Rutland (2 seats) | George Bridges Brudenell | |
Rye (2 seats) | Hon. Thomas Onslow | |
Rye (2 seats) | William Dickinson | |
S |
||
St Albans (2 seats) | William Charles Sloper | |
St Albans (2 seats) | John Radcliffe – died | |
St Germans (2 seats) | Edward James Eliot | |
St Germans (2 seats) | Dudley Long | |
St Ives (2 seats) | William Praed | |
St Ives (2 seats) | Abel Smith | |
St Mawes (2 seats) | Viscount Clare | |
St Mawes (2 seats) | Hugh Boscawen | |
Salisbury (2 seats) | Hon. William Henry Bouverie | |
Salisbury (2 seats) | William Hussey | |
Saltash (2 seats) | Grey Cooper | |
Saltash (2 seats) | Charles Jenkinson | |
Sandwich (2 seats) | Philip Stephens | |
Sandwich (2 seats) | Sir Richard Sutton | |
Scarborough (2 seats) | Earl of Tyrconnell | |
Scarborough (2 seats) | Charles Phipps | |
Seaford (2 seats) | John Durand | |
Seaford (2 seats) | John Robinson – left office | |
Selkirkshire (1 seat) | John Pringle | |
Shaftesbury (2 seats) | Sir Thomas Rumbold – election cancelled | |
Shaftesbury (2 seats) | Sir Francis Sykes | |
Shrewsbury (2 seats) | William Pulteney | |
Shrewsbury (2 seats) | Sir Charlton Leighton | |
Shropshire (2 seats) | Noel Hill | |
Shropshire (2 seats) | Sir Richard Hill | |
Somerset (2 seats) | Sir John Trevelyan, Bt | |
Somerset (2 seats) | Richard Hippisley Coxe | |
Southampton (2 seats) | John Fuller | |
Southampton (2 seats) | Hans Sloane | |
Southwark (2 seats) | Nathaniel Polhill – died | |
Southwark (2 seats) | Sir Richard Hotham | |
Stafford (2 seats) | Edward Monckton | |
Stafford (2 seats) | Richard Brinsley Sheridan | |
Staffordshire (2 seats) | Viscount Lewisham | |
Staffordshire (2 seats) | Captain (Sir) John Wrottesley | |
Stamford (2 seats) | Sir George Howard | |
Stamford (2 seats) | Henry Cecil | |
Steyning (2 seats) | Sir Thomas Skipwith | |
Steyning (2 seats) | Filmer Honywood – left office | |
Stirling Burghs (1 seat) | James Campbell | |
Stirlingshire (1 seat) | Sir Thomas Dundas | Pro-Admin Whig |
Stockbridge (2 seats) | Lieutenant the Hon. James Luttrell | |
Stockbridge (2 seats) | Captain the Hon. John Luttrell | |
Sudbury (2 seats) | Sir Patrick Blake, Bt | |
Sudbury (2 seats) | Philip Champion Crespigny – election cancelled | |
Suffolk (2 seats) | Sir Charles Bunbury, Bt | |
Suffolk (2 seats) | Sir John Rous, Bt | |
Surrey (2 seats) | Admiral the Hon. Augustus Keppel – became a Lord | |
Surrey (2 seats) | Sir Joseph Mawbey, Bt | |
Sussex (2 seats) | Thomas Pelham | |
Sussex (2 seats) | Lord George Henry Lennox | |
Sutherland (1 seat) | James Wemyss | |
T |
||
Tain Burghs (1 seat) | Charles Ross | |
Tamworth (2 seats) | John Courtenay | |
Tamworth (2 seats) | Anthony Chamier – died | |
Taunton (2 seats) | John Halliday | |
Taunton (2 seats) | Major-General John Roberts – died | |
Tavistock (2 seats) | Richard Rigby | Whig |
Tavistock (2 seats) | Hon. Richard Fitzpatrick | |
Tewkesbury (2 seats) | James Martin | |
Tewkesbury (2 seats) | Sir William Codrington, Bt | |
Thetford (2 seats) | Richard Hopkins | |
Thetford (2 seats) | Charles FitzRoy-Scudamore – left office | |
Thirsk (2 seats) | Sir Thomas Gascoigne | |
Thirsk (2 seats) | Beilby Thompson | |
Tiverton (2 seats) | John Eardley Wilmot | |
Tiverton (2 seats) | John Duntze | |
Totnes (2 seats) | Philip Jennings | |
Totnes (2 seats) | Launcelot Brown | |
Tregony (2 seats) | John Stephenson | |
Tregony (2 seats) | John Dawes | |
Truro (2 seats) | Henry Rosewarne – died | |
Truro (2 seats) | Bamber Gascoyne | |
W |
||
Wallingford (2 seats) | Chaloner Arcedeckne | |
Wallingford (2 seats) | John Aubrey | |
Wareham (2 seats) | John Boyd | |
Wareham (2 seats) | Thomas Farrer | |
Warwick (2 seats) | Hon. Charles Greville | |
Warwick (2 seats) | Robert Ladbroke | |
Warwickshire (2 seats) | Sir Robert Lawley, Bt | |
Warwickshire (2 seats) | Sir George Shuckburgh, Bt | |
Wells (2 seats) | Robert Child – died | |
Wells (2 seats) | Clement Tudway | |
Wendover (2 seats) | Richard Smith | |
Wendover (2 seats) | John Mansell Smith | |
Wenlock (2 seats) | Sir Henry Bridgeman | |
Wenlock (2 seats) | Thomas Whitmore – left office | |
Weobley (2 seats) | Andrew Bayntun-Rolt | |
Weobley (2 seats) | John St Leger Douglas – died | |
Westbury (2 seats) | (Sir) John Whalley-Gardiner | |
Westbury (2 seats) | Samuel Estwick | |
West Looe (2 seats) | Sir William James – died | |
West Looe (2 seats) | John Buller – left office | |
Westminster (2 seats) | George Brydges Rodney – became a Lord | |
Westminster (2 seats) | Charles James Fox | |
Westmorland (2 seats) | James Lowther | |
Westmorland (2 seats) | Sir Michael le Fleming | |
Weymouth and Melcombe Regis (4 seats) | Welbore Ellis | |
Weymouth and Melcombe Regis (4 seats) | William Chaffin Grove – left office | |
Weymouth and Melcombe Regis (4 seats) | John Purling | |
Weymouth and Melcombe Regis (4 seats) | Warren Lisle – left office | |
Whitchurch (2 seats) | The Viscount Midleton | Whig |
Whitchurch (2 seats) | Thomas Townshend – became a Lord | |
Wigan (2 seats) | Hon. Horatio Walpole | |
Wigan (2 seats) | Henry Simpson Bridgeman – died | |
Wigtown Burghs (1 seat) | William Adam | |
Wigtownshire (1 seat) | Keith Stewart | |
Wilton (2 seats) | Lord Herbert | |
Wilton (2 seats) | William Gerard Hamilton | |
Wiltshire (2 seats) | Charles Penruddocke | |
Wiltshire (2 seats) | Ambrose Goddard | |
Winchelsea (2 seats) | Charles Wolfran Cornwall | |
Winchelsea (2 seats) | John Nesbitt | |
Winchester (2 seats) | Henry Penton | |
Winchester (2 seats) | Lovell Stanhope – died | |
Wootton Bassett (2 seats) | Hon. Henry St John | |
Wootton Bassett (2 seats) | William Strahan | |
Worcester (2 seats) | William Ward | |
Worcester (2 seats) | Thomas Bates Rous | |
Worcestershire (2 seats) | Edward Foley | |
Worcestershire (2 seats) | William Lygon | |
Y |
||
Yarmouth (Isle of Wight) (2 seats) | Edward Morant | |
Yarmouth (Isle of Wight) (2 seats) | Edward Rushworth – left office | |
York (2 seats) | Charles Turner – died | |
York (2 seats) | Lord John Cavendish | |
Yorkshire (2 seats) | Henry Duncombe | |
Yorkshire (2 seats) | Sir George Savile – left office |
By-elections
Sometimes, an MP might leave their seat before the next general election. When this happens, a special election called a "by-election" is held to choose a new MP for that area. You can find more details about these changes here:
- List of Great Britain by-elections (1774–90)
See also
- 1780 British general election
- List of parliaments of Great Britain
- Unreformed House of Commons