List of U.S. states and territories by GDP Facts for Kids

"List of states by GDP" redirects here. For the list of countries worldwide by GDP, see Lists of countries by GDP.

The GDP of each U.S. state and the District of Columbia in 2023.

The GDP per person in each U.S. state and the District of Columbia in 2021.

How much the real GDP grew in each U.S. state in 2021.

This article is about the gross domestic product (GDP) of each U.S. state and territory. GDP is a way to measure how much money a state or country makes. It shows the total value of all the goods and services produced there. Think of it as the total income for a whole state.

The information here comes from the Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) for the year 2023. The BEA says that a state's GDP is the total "value added" from all the different industries in that state. This means adding up the value created by everything from farming to making cars to selling software.

When we talk about "nominal GDP," it means the GDP is measured using current prices. This number doesn't consider how much things cost in different places. For example, living in New York City is much more expensive than living in a small town. Also, nominal GDP can change a lot from year to year because of changes in money exchange rates. These changes might not mean people's lives are getting better or worse.

In 2023, the total nominal GDP for the entire United States was about $27.36 trillion. This was more than the $25.74 trillion in 2022.

The states with the highest GDPs in 2023 were California ($3.8 trillion), Texas ($2.56 trillion), and New York ($2.15 trillion). The states with the lowest GDPs were Vermont ($43.1 billion), Wyoming ($50.1 billion), and Alaska ($67.1 billion).

GDP per capita is the GDP divided by the number of people. It shows how much GDP is produced per person. In 2022, New York ($105,226), Massachusetts ($99,274), and North Dakota ($96,461) had the highest GDP per person. The lowest were Mississippi ($47,572), Arkansas ($54,644), and West Virginia ($54,870). The District of Columbia had a much higher GDP per person at $242,853.

GDP of U.S. States and Washington, D.C.

This list shows the yearly nominal gross domestic product for each of the 50 U.S. states and Washington, D.C., which is the capital of the United States. It also shows how much the GDP changed and the GDP per person for 2023.

The total for the United States in this table does not include U.S. territories. The GDP numbers below are in millions of U.S. Dollars. * means there are links to more information about the "GDP of STATE or FEDERAL DISTRICT" or "Economy of STATE or FEDERAL DISTRICT."

State or federal district	Nominal GDP at current prices 2023 (millions of U.S. dollars)		Annual GDP change at current prices (2022–2023)		Real GDP growth rate (2022–2023)	Nominal GDP per capita		% of national
State or federal district	2022	2023	Annual GDP change at current prices (2022–2023)		Real GDP growth rate (2022–2023)	2022	2023	2022	2023
California *	3,641,643	3,862,171	220,528	6.1%	2.1%	$92,190	$100,038	14.69%	14.11%
Texas *	2,402,137	2,563,508	161,371	6.7%	5.7%	$78,456	$85,110	8.69%	9.37%
New York *	2,048,403	2,152,262	103,859	5.1%	0.7%	$104,344	$110,781	8.11%	7.86%
Florida *	1,439,065	1,579,503	140,438	9.8%	5.0%	$62,446	$70,557	5.37%	5.77%
Illinois *	1,025,667	1,082,968	57,301	5.6%	1.3%	$82,126	$87,033	4.11%	3.96%
Pennsylvania *	911,813	965,067	53,254	5.8%	2.2%	$71,160	$75,189	3.67%	3.53%
Ohio *	825,990	872,748	46,758	5.7%	1.2%	$69,978	$74,739	3.22%	3.19%
Georgia	767,378	805,397	38,019	5.0%	0.8%	$69,253	$73,558	2.99%	2.94%
New Jersey *	754,948	799,305	44,357	5.9%	1.5%	$80,490	$86,847	2.94%	2.92%
North Carolina *	715,968	766,919	50,951	7.1%	2.7%	$68,243	$71,373	2.87%	2.80%
Washington *	738,101	801,515	63,414	8.6%	1.8%	$93,193	$103,462	2.92%	2.93%
Massachusetts *	691,461	733,860	42,399	6.1%	1.8%	$98,609	$105,884	2.79%	2.68%
Virginia *	663,106	707,085	43,979	6.6%	2.4%	$74,789	$81,794	2.59%	2.59%
Michigan *	622,563	658,992	36,429	5.9%	1.5%	$61,859	$66,198	2.49%	2.41%
Colorado *	491,289	520,389	29,100	5.9%	2.9%	$82,954	$89,469	1.85%	1.90%
Tennessee *	485,657	523,240	37,583	7.7%	3.2%	$67,473	$74,081	1.83%	1.91%
Maryland *	480,113	512,280	32,167	6.7%	2.1%	$76,279	$83,565	1.92%	1.87%
Arizona *	475,654	508,344	32,690	6.9%	2.7%	$62,365	$68,965	1.80%	1.86%
Indiana *	470,324	497,036	26,712	5.7%	1.4%	$66,698	$73,047	1.84%	1.82%
Minnesota *	448,032	471,820	23,788	5.3%	1.2%	$78,100	$82,885	1.80%	1.72%
Wisconsin *	396,209	413,967	17,758	4.5%	0.2%	$68,192	$70,569	1.60%	1.51%
Missouri *	396,890	422,306	25,416	6.4%	2.2%	$63,126	$68,623	1.58%	1.54%
Connecticut *	319,345	340,181	20,836	6.5%	2.1%	$88,760	$94,876	1.30%	1.24%
Oregon *	297,309	316,461	19,092	6.4%	2.1%	$70,548	$75,477	1.17%	1.15%
South Carolina *	297,546	322,259	24,713	8.3%	3.6%	$56,066	$60,550	1.18%	1.18%
Louisiana *	291,952	309,601	17,649	6.0%	3.0%	$61,313	$68,507	1.12%	1.13%
Alabama *	281,569	300,152	18,583	6.6%	2.5%	$54,753	$59,174	1.08%	1.10%
Kentucky *	258,981	277,747	18,766	7.2%	3.5%	$57,653	$61,961	1.03%	1.01%
Utah *	256,370	272,586	16,216	6.3%	2.5%	$73,424	$80,476	0.96%	0.99%
Oklahoma *	242,739	254,134	11,395	4.7%	5.3%	$59,894	$63,390	0.90%	0.93%
Iowa *	238,342	248,923	10,581	4.4%	1.3%	$72,221	$78,209	0.96%	0.91%
Nevada *	222,939	239,398	16,459	7.4%	2.7%	$67,962	$75,585	0.84%	0.87%
Kansas *	209,326	226,012	16,686	8.0%	4.3%	$71,729	$78,348	0.84%	0.83%
Arkansas *	165,989	176,240	10,251	6.2%	2.5%	$54,259	$57,657	0.63%	0.64%
Nebraska *	164,934	178,421	13,487	8.2%	5.2%	$82,207	$91,553	0.66%	0.65%
District of Columbia*	165,061	174,796	9,735	5.9%	1.0%	$242,853	$259,938	0.67%	0.64%
Mississippi *	139,976	146,401	6,425	4.6%	0.7%	$47,190	$49,911	0.55%	0.54%
New Mexico *	125,541	130,202	4,661	3.7%	4.1%	$57,792	$62,209	0.48%	0.47%
Idaho *	110,871	118,791	7,920	7.1%	3.5%	$56,496	$60,980	0.41%	0.43%
New Hampshire *	105,025	111,102	6,077	5.8%	1.2%	$75,565	$79,929	0.43%	0.41%
Hawaii *	101,083	108,023	6,940	6.9%	2.0%	$68,207	$75,946	0.39%	0.40%
West Virginia *	97,417	99,511	2,094	2.1%	4.7%	$53,852	$56,630	0.38%	0.36%
Delaware *	90,208	93,595	3,357	3.8%	-1.2%	$85,977	$91,207	0.35%	0.34%
Maine *	85,801	91,081	5,280	6.2%	1.9%	$61,008	$65,785	0.33%	0.33%
North Dakota *	72,651	74,113	1,462	2.0%	5.9%	$94,021	$95,082	0.28%	0.27%
Rhode Island *	72,771	77,322	4,551	6.3%	1.6%	$65,362	$71,122	0.29%	0.28%
South Dakota *	68,782	72,421	3,639	5.3%	2.5%	$74,268	$79,412	0.27%	0.26%
Montana *	67,072	70,560	3,498	5.2%	2.2%	$57,945	$62,753	0.26%	0.26%
Alaska *	65,699	67,337	1,638	2.5%	5.3%	$86,722	$92,272	0.24%	0.25%
Wyoming *	49,081	50,172	1,091	2.2%	5.4%	$81,586	$86,880	0.18%	0.18%
Vermont *	40,831	43,130	2,299	5.6%	1.3%	$62,771	$67,006	0.16%	0.16%
United States	25,744,108	27,360,935	1,616,827	6.3%	2.5%	$77,190	$81,630	100%	100%

GDP of U.S. Territories

The Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) also gathers GDP information for four U.S. territories. These are American Samoa, Guam, the Northern Mariana Islands, and the U.S. Virgin Islands. This data is kept separate from the states and Washington, D.C. The numbers for these territories come from the World Bank.

Territory	Nominal GDP at Current Prices (millions of U.S. dollars)	Real GDP growth rate	GDP per capita	Year of reference
Puerto Rico *	$115,799	-0.2%	$37,170	2023
Guam	$6,910	5.1%	$40,807	2022
U.S. Virgin Islands	$4,444	2.9%	$41,976	2021
Northern Mariana Islands	$858	-29.7%	$17,302	2020
American Samoa	$871	1.7%	$19,673	2022

List of U.S. states and territories by GDP facts for kids

GDP of U.S. States and Washington, D.C.

GDP of U.S. Territories

See also