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Longmont, Colorado
City of Longmont
The Longmont Safety and Justice Center.
The Longmont Safety and Justice Center.
Flag of Longmont, Colorado
Flag
Location of the City of Longmont in Boulder and Weld counties, Colorado.
Location of the City of Longmont in Boulder and Weld counties, Colorado.
Longmont, Colorado is located in the United States
Longmont, Colorado
Longmont, Colorado
Location in the United States
Country  United States
State  Colorado
Counties Boulder County
Weld County
City Longmont
Founded 1871
Incorporated November 15, 1885
Named for Stephen Harriman Long and Longs Peak
Government
 • Type Home rule municipality
Area
 • Total 30.40 sq mi (78.74 km2)
 • Land 28.76 sq mi (74.49 km2)
 • Water 1.64 sq mi (4.26 km2)
Elevation
4,984 ft (1,519 m)
Population
 (2010)
 • Total 86,270
 • Estimate 
(2019)
97,261
 • Density 3,381.70/sq mi (1,305.70/km2)
Time zone UTC−7 (MST)
 • Summer (DST) UTC−6 (MDT)
ZIP codes
80501-80504
Area code(s) 303/720
FIPS code 08-45970
GNIS feature ID 0202560

The City of Longmont is a home rule municipality located in Boulder and Weld counties, Colorado, United States. Longmont is located northeast of the county seat of Boulder and 33 miles (53 km) north-northwest of the Colorado State Capitol in Denver.

Longmont's population was 98,711 as of the 2020 U.S. Census. Longmont is the 14th most populous city in the state of Colorado.

Longmont is named after Longs Peak, a prominent mountain named for explorer Stephen H. Long that is clearly visible from Longmont, and "mont", from the French word "montagne" for mountain.

History

Longmont was founded in 1871 by a group of people from Chicago, Illinois. Originally called the Chicago-Colorado Colony, the men sold memberships in the town and with the proceeds purchased the land necessary for the town hall. As the first planned community in Boulder County, the city streets were laid out in a grid plan in a square mile. The city began to flourish as an agricultural community after the building of the Colorado Central Railroad line arrived northward from Boulder in 1877. During the 1940s, Longmont began to grow beyond these original limits.

During the 1960s the federal government built an air traffic control center in Longmont, and IBM built a large factory near Longmont. As agriculture waned, more high technology has come to the city, including companies like Seagate and Amgen; Amgen closed its Longmont campus in 2015. In April 2009, the GE Energy Company relocated its control solutions business to the area.

The downtown along Main Street, once nearly dead during the 1980s, has seen a vibrant revival in the 1990s and into the 21st century. During the mid-1990s, the southern edge of Longmont became the location of the first New Urbanist project in Colorado, called Prospect New Town, designed by the architects Andrés Duany and Elizabeth Plater-Zyberk.

The Longmont City Council in May 2013 voted to finance and build out its own municipal gigabit data fiber-optic network to every house and business over a three-year period starting in late 2013.

Further information on Longmont's history, see The Official City of Longmont History: http://www.ci.longmont.co.us/museum/research/history.htm and the Longmont Museum & Cultural Center.

Geography

Longmont is located in northeastern Boulder County at 40°10′18″N 105°06′33″W / 40.171583°N 105.109085°W / 40.171583; -105.109085. The city extends eastward into western Weld County. U.S. Highway 287 (Main Street) runs through the center of the city, leading north 16 miles (26 km) to Loveland and south 34 miles (55 km) to downtown Denver. State Highway 119 passes through the city south of downtown and leads southwest 15 miles (24 km) to Boulder and east 5 miles (8 km) to Interstate 25.

The elevation at City Hall is 4,978 feet (1,517 m) above sea level. St. Vrain Creek, a tributary of the South Platte River, flows through the city just south of the city center.

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, Longmont has a total area of 27.6 square miles (71.6 km2), of which 26.2 square miles (67.8 km2) is land and 1.5 square miles (3.8 km2), or 5.30%, is water.

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop.
1880 773
1890 1,543 99.6%
1900 2,201 42.6%
1910 4,256 93.4%
1920 5,848 37.4%
1930 6,029 3.1%
1940 7,406 22.8%
1950 8,099 9.4%
1960 11,489 41.9%
1970 23,209 102.0%
1980 42,942 85.0%
1990 51,555 20.1%
2000 71,093 37.9%
2010 86,270 21.3%
2019 (est.) 97,261 12.7%
U.S. Decennial Census

As of the census of 2010, there were 86,270 people living in the city (2019 estimate: 97,261). The population density was 3,294 people per square mile. There were 35,008 housing units. The racial makeup of the city was:

  • 83.3% White
  • 0.9% African American
  • 1.0% Native American
  • 3.2% Asian
  • 0.1% Pacific Islander
  • 8.6% from other races
  • 2.9% from two or more races.
  • Hispanic or Latino of any race were 24.6% of the population.

There were 33,551 households, of which 36.9% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 54.6% were married couples living together, 10.1% had a female householder with no husband present, and 30.8% were non-families. 23.7% of all households were made up of individuals, and 7.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.64 and the average family size was 3.15.

In the city, the population was spread out, with 28.6% under the age of 20, 6.3% from 20 to 24, 27.6% from 25 to 44, 26.2% from 45 to 64, and 11.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 36 years.

The median income for a household in the city was $58,698, and the median income for a family was $70,864. Males had a median income of $51,993 versus $41,025 for females. The per capita income for the city was $29,209. About 11.1% of families and 14.7% of the population were below the poverty line, including 21.4% of those under age 18 and 8.2% of those age 65 or over.

In 2011 Longmont was rated the 2nd safest city in Colorado.

Transportation

Longmont is part of the RTD transit district that provides local and regional bus service to Denver and Boulder.

Outside of RTD, Longmont is connected to Fort Collins, Loveland, and Berthoud via a FLEX regional bus service.

In 2012, Longmont was recognized by the League of American Bicyclists as a silver-level bicycle-friendly community. Longmont is one of 38 communities in the United States to be recognized with this distinction. It is the only city in Colorado placed at the silver level that is not a major tourist center or a university city.

Vance Brand Airport is a public-use airport owned by the city. It currently has no scheduled passenger flights, but it is popular for general aviation.

Sister cities

Longmont is a sister city of these municipalities:

  • Japan Chino, Japan
  • Mexico Guzman, Mexico

Economy

5th and Main
Downtown Longmont is home to many local businesses.
Longmont Art
Parker McDonald's "Ursa Major" is part of the City of Longmont's Art in Public Places program.

According to the City's 2020 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report, the top employers in the city are:

# Employer # of Employees
1 St. Vrain Valley Schools 3,543
2 City of Longmont 1,625
3 Seagate Technology 1,430
4 Intrado 755
5 Longmont United Hospital 671
6 UC Health Longs Peak Hospital 540
7 McLane Western 460
8 Federal Aviation Administration 422
9 Circle Graphics 400
10 AveXis 354

In addition, Longmont supports a thriving craft brewing industry as well as many recreational and travel-related businesses. Local breweries include two of the nation's largest craft brewers, Left Hand and Oskar Blues, as well as 300 Suns, Bootstrap, Collision, Großen Bart, Shoes & Brews, Pumphouse, and Wibby Brewing. To service the transportation needs of brewery patrons, the local Brew Hop Trolley offers a hop-on-hop-off brewery tour for a fixed price. The trolley, which is actually just a motorized vehicle, returns to each brewery on its route approximately every hour during its operating hours on weekends. Longmont is known for its 'maker' community and includes businesses such as Colorado Aromatics Skin Care, Magic Fairy Candles, Robin Chocolates and Haystack Mountain Cheese. Longmont also features a Saturday Farmers Market.

Due to its proximity to the Rocky Mountain National Park, Longmont is home to many hotels, restaurants, and other businesses that cater in part to the tourists visiting the park each year. One recreational business that calls Longmont home is Mile Hi Skydiving, which is one of the largest skydiving facilities in the state of Colorado. Longmont is also home to Saul, the World's Largest Sticker Ball, at StickerGiant, a custom sticker and label printing company on the city's east side. TinkerMill, the largest makerspace in the region, is located in Longmont. Other businesses support skiing and other snowsports, bicycling, and rock climbing.

Education

Longmont is home to the Boulder County Campus of Front Range Community College, the St. Vrain Valley School District, and to a number of private schools. Longmont is also home to the Master Instructor Continuing Education Program (MICEP) a voluntary accreditation program for aviation educators.

There is also a municipal public library. As of 2019 there was deliberation over whether to establish a library district and to have the library publish news. That year the library's director stated, in the words of Corey Hutchins of the Columbia Journalism Review, "lacks resources and hasn’t kept up with the city’s growth".

Notable people

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Longmont para niños

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