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Montgomery County, Virginia facts for kids

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Montgomery County
Montgomery County Courthouse
Montgomery County Courthouse
Official seal of Montgomery County
Seal
Motto(s): 
Freedom Increases Responsibility
Map of Virginia highlighting Montgomery County
Location within the U.S. state of Virginia
Map of the United States highlighting Virginia
Virginia's location within the U.S.
Country  United States
State  Virginia
Founded 1772
Named for Richard Montgomery
Seat Christiansburg
Largest town Blacksburg
Area
 • Total 389 sq mi (1,010 km2)
 • Land 387 sq mi (1,000 km2)
 • Water 2.2 sq mi (6 km2)  0.6%
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 99,721 Increase
 • Density 256/sq mi (99/km2)
Time zone UTC−5 (Eastern)
 • Summer (DST) UTC−4 (EDT)
Congressional district 9th

Montgomery County is a special area in the U.S. state of Virginia. It is located in the Valley and Ridge area, which has lots of mountains and valleys.

The county was created in 1777. It was formed from parts of Fincastle County. As of the 2020 census, about 99,721 people live here. The main town, or county seat, is Christiansburg. The biggest town is Blacksburg.

Montgomery County is part of the Blacksburg-Christiansburg metropolitan area. A very important part of the county's economy is Virginia Tech. This is one of Virginia's largest public universities. It is also the biggest employer in the county.

How Montgomery County is Governed

The Montgomery County Board of Supervisors helps run the county. They decide on the yearly budget and how much people pay in taxes. They also make rules for the county and its citizens.

There are seven supervisors on the board. Each one is chosen from a different area, called a geographic district. They serve for four years. Every two years, some of the seats are up for re-election.

Supervisor District
Sara Bohn A
Derek Kitts B
Steve Fijalkowski C
Todd King D
Anthony Grafsky E
Mary Biggs F
April DeMotts G

History of Montgomery County

Montgomery County was officially started on December 31, 1776. It was made from parts of Fincastle County. Fincastle County was then split into Montgomery, Washington, and Kentucky counties.

Over time, Montgomery County gave up some of its land. This land was used to create other counties that are now its neighbors. Some of this land even became part of West Virginia.

The county is named after Richard Montgomery. He was an American Revolutionary War general. He died in 1775 while trying to capture Quebec City, Canada.

Geography and Nature

Montgomery County covers about 389 square miles. Most of this is land, with a small amount of water. The western part of the county has the New River.

Montgomery County is also part of the Appalachian Regional Commission. This group helps with economic development in the Appalachian region.

Neighboring Areas

Montgomery County shares borders with several other counties and one city:

Protected Natural Areas

Part of the Jefferson National Forest is located in Montgomery County. This is a large protected area.

Main Roads

Many important roads run through Montgomery County:

  • Future I-73
  • I-81
  • US 11
  • US 460
  • SR 8
  • SR 111
  • SR 114
  • SR 177
  • SR 232
  • SR 314
  • SR 412

Bicycle Routes

The USBR 76 bicycle route goes through Montgomery County. It enters from Radford and crosses the county for about 27.9 miles. It then continues into Roanoke County.

Population and People

The population of Montgomery County has grown a lot over the years. Here's how it has changed:

Historical population
Census Pop.
1790 13,228
1800 9,044 −31.6%
1810 8,409 −7.0%
1820 8,733 3.9%
1830 12,306 40.9%
1840 7,405 −39.8%
1850 8,359 12.9%
1860 10,617 27.0%
1870 12,556 18.3%
1880 16,693 32.9%
1890 17,742 6.3%
1900 15,852 −10.7%
1910 17,268 8.9%
1920 18,595 7.7%
1930 19,605 5.4%
1940 21,206 8.2%
1950 29,780 40.4%
1960 32,923 10.6%
1970 47,157 43.2%
1980 63,516 34.7%
1990 73,913 16.4%
2000 83,629 13.1%
2010 94,392 12.9%
2020 99,721 5.6%
U.S. Decennial Census
1790-1960 1900-1990
1990-2000 2010-2015 2020

2020 Census Information

In 2020, there were 99,721 people living in Montgomery County. The county had about 257.8 people per square mile.

This table shows the different groups of people living in Montgomery County in 2010 and 2020:

Montgomery County, Virginia – Racial and ethnic composition
Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos may be of any race.
Race / Ethnicity (NH = Non-Hispanic) Pop 2010 Pop 2020 % 2010 % 2020
White alone (NH) 81,091 77,918 85.91% 78.14%
Black or African American alone (NH) 3,631 4,054 3.85% 4.07%
Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH) 154 126 0.16% 0.13%
Asian alone (NH) 5,089 8,310 5.39% 8.33%
Pacific Islander alone (NH) 21 45 0.02% 0.05%
Some Other Race alone (NH) 117 307 0.12% 0.31%
Mixed Race or Multi-Racial (NH) 1,753 4,310 1.86% 4.32%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 2,536 4,651 2.69% 4.66%
Total 94,392 99,721 100.00% 100.00%

Climate in Montgomery County

The weather in Montgomery County changes with the seasons. Here's a look at the average temperatures and rainfall in Blacksburg:

Climate data for Blacksburg
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) 42
(6)
45
(7)
53
(12)
63
(17)
71
(22)
79
(26)
82
(28)
81
(27)
75
(24)
65
(18)
56
(13)
44
(7)
63
(17)
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) 21
(−6)
24
(−4)
30
(−1)
38
(3)
47
(8)
56
(13)
60
(16)
59
(15)
51
(11)
39
(4)
31
(−1)
24
(−4)
40
(5)
Average precipitation inches (mm) 3.08
(78)
2.81
(71)
3.64
(92)
3.48
(88)
4.33
(110)
4.00
(102)
4.26
(108)
3.59
(91)
3.10
(79)
2.78
(71)
2.87
(73)
2.95
(75)
40.89
(1,038)
Source: U.S. Climate Data

Education in Montgomery County

Montgomery County has many schools and colleges. They help students learn and grow.

Colleges and Universities

Public High Schools

  • Blacksburg High School
  • Christiansburg High School
  • Auburn High School
  • Eastern Montgomery High School

Private High Schools

  • Pathway Christian Academy
  • Dayspring Christian Academy

Communities in Montgomery County

Montgomery County has several towns and smaller communities.

Towns

Census-Designated Places

These are areas that are like towns but are not officially incorporated.

Other Communities

These are smaller, unincorporated communities in the county.

Images for kids

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Condado de Montgomery (Virginia) para niños

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Montgomery County, Virginia Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.