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Alpharetta, Georgia
Alpharetta City Hall
Alpharetta City Hall
Flag of Alpharetta, Georgia
Flag
Official seal of Alpharetta, Georgia
Seal
Official logo of Alpharetta, Georgia
Logo
Location in Fulton County and the state of Georgia
Location in Fulton County and the state of Georgia
Alpharetta, Georgia is located in Metro Atlanta
Alpharetta, Georgia
Alpharetta, Georgia
Location in Metro Atlanta
Alpharetta, Georgia is located in Georgia (U.S. state)
Alpharetta, Georgia
Alpharetta, Georgia
Location in Georgia (U.S. state)
Alpharetta, Georgia is located in the United States
Alpharetta, Georgia
Alpharetta, Georgia
Location in the United States
Alpharetta, Georgia is located in North America
Alpharetta, Georgia
Alpharetta, Georgia
Location in North America
Country United States
State Georgia
County Fulton
Incorporated December 11, 1858
Area
 • Total 27.27 sq mi (70.62 km2)
 • Land 26.90 sq mi (69.67 km2)
 • Water 0.37 sq mi (0.95 km2)
Elevation
1,135 ft (346 m)
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 65,818
 • Density 2,447/sq mi (945/km2)
Time zone UTC−5 (EST)
 • Summer (DST) UTC−4 (EDT)
ZIP codes
30004, 30005, 30009, 30022
Area codes 770, 404, 678
FIPS code 13-01696
GNIS feature ID 0310497

Alpharetta is a city in northern Fulton County, Georgia, United States, and part of the Atlanta metropolitan area. As of the 2020 U.S. census, Alpharetta's population was 65,818; in 2010, the population had been 57,551.

History

In the 1830s, the Cherokee people in Georgia and elsewhere in the South were forcibly relocated to the Indian Territory (present-day Oklahoma) under the Indian Removal Act. Pioneers and farmers later settled on the newly vacated land, situated along a former Cherokee trail stretching from the North Georgia mountains to the Chattahoochee River.

One of the area's first permanent landmarks was the New Prospect Camp Ground (also known as the Methodist Camp Ground), beside a natural spring near what is now downtown Alpharetta. It later served as a trading post for the exchanging of goods among settlers.

Known as the town of Milton through July 1858, the city of Alpharetta was chartered on December 11, 1858, with boundaries extending in a 0.5-mile (0.8 km) radius from the city courthouse. It served as the county seat of Milton County until 1931, when Milton County merged with Fulton County to avoid bankruptcy during the Great Depression.

The city's name may be a variation of a fictional Indian girl, Alfarata, in the 19th-century song "The Blue Juniata"; it may also be derived from alpha, the first letter of the Greek alphabet.

The Simeon and Jane Rucker Log House, built in 1833, was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1997.

Geography

Downtown Alpharetta, Georgia
Downtown Alpharetta

Alpharetta is in northern Fulton County and is bordered to the southeast by Johns Creek, to the south and west by Roswell, to the north by Milton, and to the northeast by unincorporated land in Forsyth County. Downtown Alpharetta is 26 miles (42 km) north of downtown Atlanta.

According to the United States Census Bureau, Alpharetta has an area of 27.3 square miles (70.7 km2), of which 26.9 square miles (69.7 km2) is land and 0.39 square miles (1.0 km2), or 1.37%, is water.

Climate

Alpharetta has a humid subtropical climate (Köppen climate classification: Cfa) and is part of USDA hardiness zone 7b.

Climate data for Alpharetta, GA
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) 50.4
(10.2)
54.7
(12.6)
63.4
(17.4)
71.5
(21.9)
77.9
(25.5)
85.0
(29.4)
87.1
(30.6)
86.6
(30.3)
80.9
(27.2)
71.6
(22.0)
62.0
(16.7)
52.9
(11.6)
70.3
(21.3)
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) 29.6
(−1.3)
32.1
(0.1)
38.6
(3.7)
45.5
(7.5)
54.6
(12.6)
63.6
(17.6)
67.0
(19.4)
66.8
(19.3)
59.5
(15.3)
48.1
(8.9)
38.1
(3.4)
32.0
(0.0)
48.0
(8.9)
Average precipitation inches (mm) 3.96
(101)
5.08
(129)
4.54
(115)
3.63
(92)
4.28
(109)
3.91
(99)
4.84
(123)
4.54
(115)
4.38
(111)
3.52
(89)
4.15
(105)
4.58
(116)
51.41
(1,304)
Average snowfall inches (cm) 0.6
(1.5)
0.2
(0.51)
0.1
(0.25)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0
(0)
0.9
(2.26)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in) 9.8 9.5 9.0 8.0 9.0 8.5 10.2 8.7 6.4 6.4 7.8 9.6 102.9
Average snowy days (≥ 0.1 in) 0.4 0.4 0.1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.1 1.0
Source: NOAA

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop.
1860 261
1870 126 −51.7%
1880 164 30.2%
1890 256 56.1%
1900 310 21.1%
1910 356 14.8%
1920 379 6.5%
1930 477 25.9%
1940 647 35.6%
1950 917 41.7%
1960 1,349 47.1%
1970 2,455 82.0%
1980 3,128 27.4%
1990 13,002 315.7%
2000 34,854 168.1%
2010 57,551 65.1%
2020 65,818 14.4%
U.S. Decennial Census
1850-1870 1880
1890-1910 1920-1930
1930-1940 1940-1950
1960-1980 1980-2000
Alpharetta racial composition as of 2020
Race Num. Perc.
White (non-Hispanic) 36,473 55.41%
Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 6,667 10.13%
Native American 101 0.15%
Asian 13,181 20.03%
Pacific Islander 22 0.03%
Other/Mixed 3,254 4.94%
Hispanic or Latino 6,120 9.3%

As of the 2020 United States census, there were 65,818 people, 25,391 households, and 18,167 families residing in the city.

Economy

Top employers

According to the city's 2022 Annual Comprehensive Financial Report, the city's top private sector employers were:

# Employer # of employees
1 ADP, Inc. 2,231
2 Fiserv, Inc. 2,088
3 Equifax 1,669
4 LexisNexis 1,384
5 MCI Inc. (Verizon) 1,095
6 ET Securities, LLC 878
7 Ernst & Young 806
8 Hewlett Packard Enterprise 738
9 Synchrony Financial 600
10 LocumTenens.com 496

Retail and mixed-use complexes

Complexes in the area include:

  • North Point Mall, a traditional mall set for redevelopment
  • An 86-acre (35 ha) mixed-use development, Avalon, opened in 2014.
  • The Halcyon mixed residential-retail-entertainment-dining complex opened in 2019 in nearby Forsyth County has an Alpharetta postal address, but is not within the city limits or in the same county.

Tech Alpharetta

Tech Alpharetta (formerly known as the Alpharetta Technology Commission or simply ATC) is an advisory organization established by the City of Alpharetta in 2012. The organization is an independent, 501(c)(6) nonprofit organization that aims to help Alpharetta lead in technology innovation. Tech Alpharetta runs an advisory board of technology companies based in the city, holds monthly technology events for technology executives, and operates the Tech Alpharetta Innovation Center, a technology startup incubator. As of early 2020 about ten companies have "graduated" from Tech Alpharetta's incubator and were hiring employees in the North Fulton County region.

Major companies

5995 Windward Pkwy, Alpharetta, GA March 2017
McKesson Corporation offices
1000 Windward Concourse, Alpharetta, Georgia March 2017
Travelers Insurance offices

Cynergy Data is headquartered in Alpharetta, as was NetBank when it existed.

Attractions and events

Willspark00342
Wills Park

The Downtown Alpharetta Welcome Center is at 178 South Main Street and offers more than 200 complimentary brochures providing information on the surrounding area. The center is open Monday to Friday from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m., and a Virtual Information Kiosk is available on Saturdays from 10 a.m. to 4 p.m.

The Downtown Alpharetta Historic District is in the center of Alpharetta, at the intersection of North & South Streets with Milton Avenue and Academy Street. Around this area are several historic buildings from the late 19th century and earlier. The downtown area, providing dining and shopping, has been restored with widened brick sidewalks. Modern buildings have been replaced with period structures.

The Alpharetta Family Skate Center (aka The Cooler) is at 10800 Davis Drive. It is also home to the Atlanta Sparks special needs hockey team.

The Alpharetta Arboretum at Wills Park was established in September 2008 and includes 26 trees. A brochure about the arboretum guides readers through a walking tour of the trees and is available at the Downtown Alpharetta Welcome Center.

The Alpharetta Arboretum at Cogburn Road Park was established in December 2008 and showcases seven trees. A complimentary brochure for the arboretum is available at the Downtown Alpharetta Welcome Center and provides a starting point for a self-guided walking tour.

The Alpharetta Farmers Market is a weekly farmers' market in the downtown area that opens every Saturday from 8 AM to 12:30 PM from April to October, and features farmers and gardeners from the surrounding area selling fresh vegetables, flowers, and edible goods such as jam. The market was named "Best Saturday Morning Excursion" in 2007 by Atlanta magazine.

The Mansell House and Gardens is a 1912 Queen Anne style home that serves as a special event facility in Alpharetta. It is home to the Alpharetta Historical Society.

The Milton Log Cabin was built by Future Farmers of America students during the 1934–35 school year and resembles life during the late 19th century.

The Alpharetta Brew Moon Fest is held the first Saturday in October in downtown Alpharetta.

The Scarecrow Harvest is held the first Saturday in October in downtown Alpharetta. The streets are lined with 100 scarecrows to celebrate its fall spirit.

Ameris Bank Amphitheatre is a 12,000-capacity outdoor venue that serves as the summer home of the Grammy Award-winning Atlanta Symphony Orchestra and hosts acts like the Dave Matthews Band, Rod Stewart, Phish, Steve Miller Band and the Eagles.

North Point Community Church is based in Alpharetta. It is the main campus of North Point Ministries, the nation's largest church organization, run by evangelical preacher Andy Stanley. The campus welcomes more than 5,000 people every Sunday.

The Alpharetta Symphony is an orchestra based in Alpharetta.

The Walk of Memories is at American Legion Post 201 and pays tribute to veterans of the U.S. Armed Forces, community and friends, with a brick walk inscribed with names of all Georgia residents killed in service during and after World War II. A separate section is reserved for survivors. A tank and helicopter are on display.

The Alpharetta Big Creek Greenway is a 6.1-mile-long (9.8 km), 12-foot-wide (3.7 m) concrete path that meanders through the woods along Big Creek, offering a place to walk, jog, inline skate and bike. The path includes additional mountain bike trails.

The Taste of Alpharetta is an annual food festival featuring food from local restaurants, live music, and art exhibits during May. Admission is free; food ticket purchases are required. (Cash is not accepted.) Restaurants charge $2 to $8 per food sample.

The Wire and Wood Alpharetta Songwriters Festival in downtown Alpharetta is held in October with free admission.

Avalon is a multi-use development on the east side of downtown adjacent to State Route 400. It includes 500,000 square feet (46,000 m2) of retail space, a 12-screen Regal Cinemas theater, 105,000 square feet (9,800 m2) of office space over retail, 101 single-family residences and 250 luxury rental homes.

The Alpharetta Bulls Rugby Football Club is a Men's Division 3 Rugby Team competing in the Georgia Rugby Union and USA Rugby competitions.

North Park, Wills Park, and Webb Bridge Park feature 15 lighted tennis courts along with 8 asphalt pickleball courts at North Park. Tennis lessons, clinics, camps, and leagues are available.

Education

Primary and secondary schools

The city is served by Fulton County Schools.

Elementary schools

  • Abbotts Hill Elementary School
  • Alpharetta Elementary School
  • Birmingham Falls Elementary School in Milton
  • Cogburn Woods Elementary School in Milton
  • Crabapple Crossing Elementary School in Milton
  • Creek View Elementary School
  • Dolvin Elementary School
  • F.A.S.T. k-8
  • Hembree Springs Elementary School in Roswell
  • Lake Windward Elementary School
  • Manning Oaks Elementary School
  • Mimosa Elementary School in Roswell
  • New Prospect Elementary School
  • Ocee Elementary School in Johns Creek
  • Summit Hill Elementary School in Milton

Middle schools

  • Autrey Mill Middle School in Johns Creek
  • Elkins Pointe Middle School in Roswell
  • Haynes Bridge Middle School
  • Holcomb Bridge Middle School
  • Hopewell Middle School in Milton
  • Northwestern Middle School in Milton
  • Taylor Road Middle School in Johns Creek
  • Webb Bridge Middle School
  • Amana Academy, a public charter school in Alpharetta for students in Kindergarten to 8th grade
  • Fulton Science Academy (FSA), a private school in Roswell for students in 6th to 8th grade

High schools

  • Alpharetta High School serves most of Alpharetta
  • Cambridge High School in Milton
  • Centennial High School in Roswell
  • Chattahoochee High School in Johns Creek
  • Johns Creek High School in Johns Creek
  • Milton High School in Milton
  • Northview High School
  • Roswell High School in Roswell
  • Independence High School, an alternative school on the old Milton High School campus.
  • Fulton Science Academy High School (formerly T. E. A. C. H.), a public charter school in Alpharetta for students in 9th to 12th grade.

Private schools

  • The Lionheart School
  • St. Francis Schools
  • Mount Pisgah Christian School

The Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Atlanta operates Holy Redeemer Catholic School (K-8). Although it is in Johns Creek, the school's location is often stated to be in Alpharetta.

Higher education

Perimeter College at Georgia State University, Gwinnett Technical College and Reinhardt University have campuses in Alpharetta.

Musical education

  • ALPHARETTA SYMPHONY Youth orchestra (ASYO)

Public libraries

Atlanta-Fulton Public Library System operates the Alpharetta Branch.

Transportation

Major highways

  • Georgia 9.svg State Route 9
  • Georgia 120.svg State Route 120
  • Georgia 140.svg State Route 140
  • Georgia 372.svg State Route 372
  • Georgia 400.svg State Route 400
  • US 19.svg U.S. Route 19

Pedestrians and cycling

  • There are plans for the creation of the Alpha Loop. The multi-use path will serve to connect residents of Alpharetta to activity centers, parks, and jobs by a network of multi-use trails providing safe alternatives to driving and offering recreational benefit.
  • The Big Creek Greenway is a concrete multi-use trail that runs from Windward Parkway to Mansell Road. The concrete trail is approximately 8 miles (13 km) long and meanders along Big Creek parallel to North Point Parkway, from Windward Parkway at Marconi Drive on the north end to Mansell Road on the south end. A soft mulch trail encircles a large wetland between Haynes Bridge Road and Mansell Road. Wildlife such as blue heron, deer, ducks and Canada geese can be observed in this preserved water setting. Future plans are to connect the trail to Cumming.

Mass transit

Alpharetta is not directly served by MARTA trains, but is connected by multiple bus routes. Connecting Alpharetta to the rest of Metro Atlanta via heavy rail has been studied.

Notable people

  • Auzoyah Alufohai, football player
  • Devontae Cacok, basketball player
  • Joshua Dobbs, football player
  • Anthony Fisher, basketball player
  • Jaycee Horn, football player
  • Ariana Savalas, performer
  • Lisa Wu, actress and former cast member of The Real Housewives of Atlanta
  • C. J. Abrams, baseball player
  • Brandon Beach, politician serving as a member of the Georgia State Senate
  • Malik Beasley, basketball player
  • Jaron Blossomgame, basketball player
  • Clint Boling, football player
  • Trey Britton, basketball player
  • Bobbi Kristina Brown, reality television star, musician, and the daughter of Whitney Houston and Bobby Brown, lived in her Alpharetta home and was found unconscious, ultimately leading to her death.
  • Lee Chapple, football player
  • CJ Cochran, soccer player
  • Kaiser Gates, basketball player
  • Cullen Harper, football player
  • Peyton Barber, football player
  • Marjorie Taylor Greene, politician and businesswoman
  • Courtney Jaye, singer and songwriter
  • Carl Lawson, football player
  • Brandon Leibrandt, baseball player
  • Madison Lintz, actress known for her roles as Sophia Peletier in the AMC (TV channel) post-apocalyptic television drama series The Walking Dead and as Madeline "Maddie" Bosch in the Amazon series Bosch and its spin-off Bosch: Legacy
  • Ken Flach, tennis player
  • Jack McInerney, soccer player
  • James Ramsey (baseball), college baseball coach and former professional baseball player
  • Ryann Redmond, actress and singer known for originating the role of Bridget in Bring It On: The Musical
  • Alex Ross, football player
  • Ryan Roushandel, soccer player and coach
  • Tyler Ruthven, soccer player
  • Marcus Sayles, football player
  • Shannon Scott, basketball player
  • Heath Slocum, professional golfer
  • Tanner Smith, basketball player and coach
  • Andy Stanley, founder and senior pastor of North Point Ministries
  • Maria Taylor, sportscaster for NBC Sports
  • Ty Toney, basketball player
  • Justin Tuggle, football player
  • Charlie Whitehurst, football player
  • Julie Aigner-Clark, former teacher, known for founding Baby Einstein in 1996, publishing the first episode, Language Nursery on March 1, 1997.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Alpharetta para niños

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