Division of Maranoa facts for kids
Quick facts for kids MaranoaAustralian House of Representatives Division |
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| Created | 1901 | ||||||||||||||
| MP | David Littleproud | ||||||||||||||
| Party | National | ||||||||||||||
| Namesake | Maranoa River | ||||||||||||||
| Electors | 115,570 (2025) | ||||||||||||||
| Area | 729,897 km2 (281,814.8 sq mi) | ||||||||||||||
| Demographic | Rural | ||||||||||||||
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The Division of Maranoa is an area in Queensland, Australia, that elects a person to represent it in the Australian Parliament. It is one of the many special areas called "electoral divisions" across the country.
Maranoa covers a huge part of the Outback in southern Queensland. It is the largest electoral division in Queensland. It is also the fifth largest federal division in all of Australia. This area is known for generally supporting certain political parties. In the federal elections of 2016, 2019, and 2025, the Pauline Hanson's One Nation party often received more votes than the Labor Party after all votes were counted.
Maranoa is a very strong area of support for the Liberal National Party of Queensland. The person who represents Maranoa in Parliament today is David Littleproud. He was once the Minister of Agriculture. He is also the current leader of the National Party.
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About the Maranoa Electorate
Where is Maranoa?
The boundaries of electoral divisions in Australia are reviewed regularly. This is done by a special committee from the Australian Electoral Commission. These reviews happen about every seven years. They make sure that each division has a fair number of voters. This helps ensure that everyone's vote counts equally.
The Maranoa division was created in 1900. It was one of the first 65 divisions to take part in Australia's very first federal election in 1901. The division gets its name from the Maranoa River, which flows through the area. Maranoa is mostly a rural area in the southwestern part of Queensland. Some of the towns you can find in Maranoa include Charleville, Cunnamulla, Dalby, Roma, Kingaroy, Stanthorpe, Winton, and Warwick.
Maranoa's Political Journey
Maranoa is known as a very safe seat for The Nationals. This means that the Nationals party usually wins elections here by a large margin. It was the first seat in Queensland that this party won. Even though it was first a strong seat for the Labor Party, the Nationals (and their earlier name, the Country Party) have held it for almost all the time since a special election in 1921. They have held it without interruption since 1943. In 1943, the Country Party won Maranoa even when the Labor Party won by a lot across the country.
Maranoa is currently one of the safest seats for the Liberal National Party. David Littleproud wins by a large margin against other parties. As of 2022, Maranoa was the only federal seat that the government won from the Labor Party in a special election in over 100 years.
Key Referendums in Maranoa
The former Prime Minister, John Howard, once called the seat the 'Kingdom of Maranoa'. This was after it had the highest 'No' vote in the 1999 public vote (called a referendum) about Australia becoming a republic. The Member of Parliament for Maranoa at the time, Bruce Scott, believed this was because the voters were "well informed". Many years later, in the Indigenous Voice referendum of 2023, the seat again had the highest 'No' vote. This led to it being nicknamed 'The No Capital of Australia'.
People Who Represented Maranoa
Here is a list of the people who have represented the Division of Maranoa in the Australian Parliament:
| Party | Member | Term | Notes | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jim Page (1861–1921) |
30 March 1901 – 3 June 1921 |
Was a leader for the Labor Party in the House. Passed away while in office. | ||
| James Hunter (1882–1968) |
30 July 1921 – 27 August 1940 |
Served as a minister. Retired from politics. | ||
| Frank Baker (1873–1959) |
21 September 1940 – 21 August 1943 |
Lost his seat in the election. | ||
| Charles Adermann (1896–1979) |
Country | 21 August 1943 – 10 December 1949 |
Moved to represent a different division. | |
| Charles Russell (1907–1977) |
10 December 1949 – 7 October 1950 |
Had previously served in the Queensland Parliament. Lost his seat. | ||
| Independent | 7 October 1950 – 28 April 1951 |
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| Wilfred Brimblecombe (1898–1973) |
Country | 28 April 1951 – 31 October 1966 |
Retired from politics. | |
| James Corbett (1908–2005) |
26 November 1966 – 2 May 1975 |
Retired from politics. | ||
| National Country | 2 May 1975 – 19 September 1980 |
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| Ian Cameron (1938–) |
18 October 1980 – 16 October 1982 |
Retired from politics. | ||
| Nationals | 16 October 1982 – 19 February 1990 |
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| Bruce Scott (1943–) |
24 March 1990 – 9 May 2016 |
Served as a minister and as Deputy Speaker of the House. Retired. | ||
| David Littleproud (1976–) |
2 July 2016 – present |
Served as a minister. He is the current Member of Parliament and leader of the National Party. | ||
Images for kids
| Jewel Prestage |
| Ella Baker |
| Fannie Lou Hamer |