kids encyclopedia robot

Patrick County, Virginia facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts
Quick facts for kids
Patrick County
Bull Mountain in Patrick County
Bull Mountain in Patrick County
Official seal of Patrick County
Seal
Map of Virginia highlighting Patrick County
Location within the U.S. state of Virginia
Map of the United States highlighting Virginia
Virginia's location within the U.S.
Country  United States
State  Virginia
Founded 1791
Named for Patrick Henry
Seat Stuart
Largest town Stuart
Area
 • Total 486 sq mi (1,260 km2)
 • Land 483 sq mi (1,250 km2)
 • Water 2.8 sq mi (7 km2)  0.6%
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 17,608
 • Density 36.23/sq mi (13.989/km2)
Time zone UTC−5 (Eastern)
 • Summer (DST) UTC−4 (EDT)
Congressional district 9th
Patrick County Confederates
July 4, 1900, Patrick County, Virginia

Patrick County is a place in Virginia, located in the southern part of the state. It's called a county and is found right on Virginia's border with North Carolina. In 2020, about 17,608 people lived here. The main town, or county seat, is Stuart. Patrick County has both rolling hills and mountains, making it a beautiful area.

History of Patrick County

Patrick County was created in 1791. Before that, it was part of Henry County. Henry County itself was named after a famous American, Patrick Henry.

Long ago, during the French and Indian War (1754-1763), one of Virginia's first forts was in this area. It was called Fort Mayo and was built by early settlers. In 1756, George Washington even visited Fort Mayo. This fort helped protect the frontier from attacks.

One important early settler was Colonel Abraham Penn. He was born in 1743. He was a brave leader in the local militia, which was like a citizen army. He fought in the Battle of Point Pleasant in 1774.

Colonel Penn also helped lead the American Revolution in his area. He gathered about 300 militiamen to help fight the British. He was even at Yorktown when the British surrendered.

After the war, Colonel Penn helped organize Patrick County. He served as a justice for many years. A community called Penn's Store and the Abram Penn Highway are named after him. He passed away in 1801.

In 2004, a private plane crashed on Bull Mountain. Sadly, ten people died, including a race car driver named Ricky Hendrick. In 2023, the governor of Virginia declared a state of emergency because of wildfires in the Tuggles Gap area.

Geography and Nature

Patrick County covers about 486 square miles (1,259 square kilometers). Most of this is land, with a small amount of water. It's part of a larger region called "Greater Appalachia."

The county has two main types of land. About one-third is in the Piedmont region, which has rolling hills. The other two-thirds are in the beautiful Blue Ridge Mountains. The famous Blue Ridge Parkway runs along the western edge of the county.

Neighboring Counties

Protected Natural Areas

Main Roads and Highways

US58inPatrickCounty
US 58 in Patrick County

People of Patrick County

Historical population
Census Pop.
1800 4,331
1810 4,695 8.4%
1820 5,089 8.4%
1830 7,395 45.3%
1840 8,032 8.6%
1850 9,609 19.6%
1860 9,359 −2.6%
1870 10,161 8.6%
1880 12,833 26.3%
1890 14,147 10.2%
1900 15,403 8.9%
1910 17,195 11.6%
1920 16,850 −2.0%
1930 15,787 −6.3%
1940 16,613 5.2%
1950 15,642 −5.8%
1960 15,282 −2.3%
1970 15,282 0.0%
1980 17,647 15.5%
1990 17,473 −1.0%
2000 19,407 11.1%
2010 18,490 −4.7%
2020 17,608 −4.8%
U.S. Decennial Census
1790-1960 1900-1990
1990-2000 2010 2020

How Many People Live Here?

The U.S. Census counts how many people live in an area. In 2020, Patrick County had 17,608 residents. This number helps us understand the community.

Patrick County, Virginia - Demographic Profile
(NH = Not Hispanic)
Race / Ethnicity Pop 2010 Pop 2020 % 2010 % 2020
White alone (NH) 16,680 15,577 90.21% 88.47%
Black or African American alone (NH) 1,085 831 5.87% 4.72%
Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH) 50 24 0.27% 0.14%
Asian alone (NH) 42 43 0.23% 0.24%
Pacific Islander alone (NH) 0 3 0.00% 0.02%
Some Other Race alone (NH) 8 72 0.04% 0.41%
Mixed Race/Multi-Racial (NH) 181 491 0.98% 2.79%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 444 567 2.40% 3.22%
Total 18,490 17,608 100.00% 100.00%

Note: The US Census counts Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic group. This table separates them from racial groups.

In 2010, there were 18,490 people living in Patrick County. Most people were White, with smaller numbers of Black or African American, Native American, and Asian residents. About 2.4% of the population was Hispanic or Latino.

Special Features of Patrick County

Part of the Rocky Knob wine region is in Patrick County. This area is known for growing grapes and making wine. The county was also important in the life of Reverend Bob Childress. His story is told in a book called "The Man Who Moved a Mountain."

Things to Do and See (Tourism)

Patrick County is a great place to visit in Virginia. It has one of Virginia's last remaining covered bridges. The land here goes from 900 feet (274 meters) high to over 3,000 feet (914 meters), offering amazing views.

Patrick County is known as Virginia's entrance to the Blue Ridge Parkway. It's close to Mabry Mill, which is a very popular spot on the parkway for photos. The county is also home to Fairy Stone State Park.

MabrysMill
Mabry's Mill

The county hosts the longest-running beach music festival on the East Coast. It's also where the famous NASCAR team, the Wood Brothers, started. There are many fun activities for all ages throughout the year.

Schools and Education

Patrick County Public Schools has seven public schools. Four schools teach grades K-7, one teaches K-3, and another teaches grades 4–7. Patrick County High School is for students in grades 8–12.

In 2008, Stuart Elementary School won the Governor's VIP award. More recently, Stuart Elementary and Woolwine Elementary were named "Distinguished Title I schools." In 2006, Patrick County Public Schools was recognized as a high-achieving school district. All schools in the county have received "full accreditation" from the State of Virginia.

Towns and Communities

Main Town

Census-Designated Place

Other Communities

Famous People from Patrick County

  • J.E.B. Stuart: A famous cavalry commander during the Confederate era. He was born in Patrick County in 1833.
  • Rev. Bob Childress: A Presbyterian minister whose life story is told in a book. He helped build several "rock churches" in the area.
  • Herb Hash: A Major League Baseball player for the Boston Red Sox in the late 1930s and early 1940s. He was born in Woolwine.
  • Gerald L. Baliles: He served as the Governor of Virginia from 1986 to 1990.
  • Mary Sue Terry: She was the Attorney General of Virginia from 1986 to 1993. She was the first woman to hold this job in Virginia.
  • Robert Lee Tudor: A member of the New York State Assembly in the early 1900s. He was born in Critz in 1874.
  • Martin Clark: A well-known author and a judge in Virginia.
  • Brad Clontz: A Major League Baseball pitcher for several teams, including the Atlanta Braves.
  • Wood Brothers Racing: A famous NASCAR racing team that started in Patrick County.
  • Tim Goad: A former American Football League defensive player for teams like the New England Patriots.
  • Richard Joshua Reynolds: The founder of R.J. Reynolds Tobacco Co. He was born near Critz in 1850.
  • J.J. Webster: Served as a County Commissioner for Rockingham County, North Carolina. He was born in Patrick County in 1898.

Images for kids

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Condado de Patrick para niños

kids search engine
Patrick County, Virginia Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.