Spengler Cup facts for kids
![]() Spengler Cup logo
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Sport | Ice hockey |
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Founded | 1923 |
Founder | Dr. Carl Spengler |
Inaugural season | 1923 |
Organising body | HC Davos |
Motto | The Peak of Hockey |
No. of teams | 6 |
Countries | Switzerland, Canada, various other European countries |
Venue(s) | Eisstadion Davos (Davos, Switzerland) |
Most recent champion(s) |
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Most titles | ![]() ![]() (16 each) |
Qualification | Invitation only |
TV partner(s) | SUI: Schweizer Radio und Fernsehen Europe: Eurosport 2 RUS: Match TV & NTv2 GER: Sport1 CAN: TSN & RDS USA: ESPN+ CZE / SVK / HUN: Sport1 DEN: TV2 SLO: Šport TV SRB / CRO / BIH / MNE / MKD: Arena Sport GBR: Viaplay |
The Spengler Cup is an exciting ice hockey tournament. It happens every year in Davos, Switzerland. This tournament is super old, starting way back in 1923! It's known as the oldest ice hockey tournament where teams are invited to play. The Swiss team HC Davos hosts the event. All games are played at the Eisstadion Davos from December 26 to 31.
Dr. Carl Spengler first thought of the tournament. He wanted to bring together teams from German-speaking parts of Europe. This was important after World War I, when some countries felt left out. The tournament quickly became much bigger than anyone expected. Many famous clubs and national teams from Europe have played. These include strong teams from the Soviet Union, Czechoslovakia, Sweden, Germany, and Finland. Teams from 13 different countries have won the tournament over the years. HC Davos and Team Canada have won the most cups, with 16 each. Swiss teams in total have won the most cups for one country, with 21 wins.
Teams from outside Europe have also joined the fun. These include Team Canada, Team USA, and even Team Japan. Japan played in 1971 to get ready for the 1972 Winter Olympics they were hosting. Since 1990, Team Canada has been the main team from North America. Only a couple of times have other North American teams, like the Rochester Americans from the AHL, played.
In the 2018 tournament, the Finnish team KalPa won. They beat Team Canada 2–1 in a thrilling final. The winner was decided in a long shootout, which was a first for the Spengler Cup!
The Spengler Cup was not played in 2020 or 2021. This was because of the COVID-19 pandemic. In the 2023 tournament, HC Davos won again. They beat the Czech team Dynamo Pardubice 5–3 in the final game.
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The Spengler Cup's Journey Through Time
Many teams that play in the Spengler Cup are club teams. This means they have players from different countries on their roster. The very first tournament in 1923 was won by the Oxford University Ice Hockey Club. This team was made up of Canadians who were studying at the University of Oxford.
For the first 24 tournaments, two teams were super strong. The host team, HC Davos, won 7 times. The Czechoslovak team LTC Prague also won 7 times. After 1948, the LTC Prague team was stopped by the government. This happened after some of their players left the country during the 1948 Spengler Cup tournament.
Between 1965 and 1983, teams from Czechoslovakia and the Soviet Union were the best. Then, in 1984, Team Canada joined. They have been the strongest team since then, winning 16 times! Team Canada is usually made up of Canadian players who play hockey in Europe. This is because the tournament happens when the NHL season is already going on. However, famous NHL stars like Joe Thornton and Rick Nash played for HC Davos during the 2004–05 NHL lockout.
For a long time, until 1978, the tournament was played on an outdoor rink. This outdoor rink is still there today. It's one of the biggest outdoor rinks in the world! Since 1978, all the games have been played indoors.
The Spengler Cup was canceled in 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic. It was supposed to return in 2021. But Team Canada and another Swiss team, HC Ambrì-Piotta, had to pull out. This was due to COVID-19 issues. So, the 2021 event was canceled on December 25.
Who Helps Make the Tournament Happen?
The Spengler Cup is a very big sports event in Switzerland. It's the second largest, after a tennis tournament called the Swiss Indoors. In 2016, the tournament needed about 11 million Swiss francs to run. About 40% of this money comes from companies that sponsor the event.
Since 1985, UBS has been the main sponsor. Other big sponsors include Würth, Schenker Storen, Škoda, Calanda, and Hostpoint.ch. Each of these companies, along with UBS, sponsors one of the six teams each year.
Watching the Games Around the World
You can watch the Spengler Cup games in many places! In Switzerland, it's shown on Schweizer Radio und Fernsehen. Most of Europe can watch on Eurosport 2. In Canada, you can find it on TSN and RDS. People in the United Kingdom can stream it on Viaplay. Other countries like Russia, Germany, the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Hungary, Slovenia, and parts of the Balkans also have channels that show the games.
Spengler Cup Champions: Who Won?
Year | Winner | Runner-up |
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1923 | ![]() |
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1924 | ![]() |
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1925 | ![]() |
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1926 | ![]() |
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1927 | ![]() |
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1928 | ![]() |
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1929 | ![]() |
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1930 | ![]() |
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1931 | ![]() |
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1932 | ![]() ![]() |
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1933 | ![]() |
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1934 | ![]() |
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1935 | ![]() |
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1936 | ![]() |
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1937 | ![]() |
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1938 | ![]() |
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1939 | Tournament not held due to World War II | |
1940 | ||
1941 | ![]() |
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1942 | ![]() |
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1943 | ![]() |
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1944 | ![]() |
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1945 | ![]() |
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1946 | ![]() |
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1947 | ![]() |
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1948 | ![]() |
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1949 | Tournament not held due to high tensions | |
1950 | ![]() |
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1951 | ![]() |
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1952 | ![]() |
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1953 | ![]() |
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1954 | ![]() |
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1955 | ![]() |
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1956 | Tournament not held for financial reasons | |
1957 | ![]() |
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1958 | ![]() |
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1959 | ![]() |
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1960 | ![]() |
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1961 | ![]() |
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1962 | ![]() |
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1963 | ![]() |
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1964 | ![]() |
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1965 | ![]() |
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1966 | ![]() |
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1967 | ![]() |
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1968 | ![]() |
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1969 | ![]() |
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1970 | ![]() |
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1971 | ![]() |
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1972 | ![]() |
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1973 | ![]() |
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1974 | ![]() |
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1975 | ![]() |
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1976 | ![]() |
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1977 | ![]() |
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1978 | ![]() |
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1979 | ![]() |
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1980 | ![]() |
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1981 | ![]() |
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1982 | ![]() |
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1983 | ![]() |
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1984 | ![]() |
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1985 | ![]() |
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1986 | ![]() |
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1987 | ![]() |
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1988 | ![]() |
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1989 | ![]() |
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1990 | ![]() |
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1991 | ![]() ![]() |
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1992 | ![]() |
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1993 | ![]() |
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1994 | ![]() |
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1995 | ![]() |
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1996 | ![]() |
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1997 | ![]() |
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1998 | ![]() |
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1999 | ![]() |
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2000 | ![]() |
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2001 | ![]() |
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2002 | ![]() |
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2003 | ![]() |
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2004 | ![]() |
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2005 | ![]() |
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2006 | ![]() |
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2007 | ![]() |
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2008 | ![]() |
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2009 | ![]() |
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2010 | ![]() |
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2011 | ![]() |
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2012 | ![]() |
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2013 | ![]() |
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2014 | ![]() |
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2015 | ![]() |
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2016 | ![]() |
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2017 | ![]() |
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2018 | ![]() |
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2019 | ![]() |
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2020 | Tournament not held due to the COVID-19 pandemic | |
2021 | ||
2022 | ![]() |
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2023 | ![]() |
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Notes
- 1 Oxford University and LTC Prague played to a 0–0 tie after overtime. Both teams were declared winners.
Top Teams: Who Has Won the Most?
Club Performance
Club | Won | Runner-up | Years won | Years runner-up |
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16 | 25 | 1927, 1933, 1936, 1938, 1941, 1942, 1943, 1951, 1957, 1958, 2000, 2001, 2004, 2006, 2011, 2023 | 1924, 1925, 1926, 1929, 1930, 1935, 1937, 1944, 1945, 1946, 1947, 1948, 1953, 1955, 1960, 1969, 1981, 1993, 1994, 1996, 1998, 2002, 2003, 2009, 2012 |
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16 | 10 | 1984, 1986, 1987, 1992, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 2002, 2003, 2007, 2012, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2019 | 1985, 1988, 1990, 2000, 2001, 2005, 2006, 2008, 2010, 2018 |
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7 | 2 | 1929, 1930, 1932, 1937, 1946, 1947, 1948 | 1936, 1938 |
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5 | 5 | 1965, 1966, 1968, 1978, 1982 | 1970, 1971, 1977, 1983, 1984 |
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5 | 1 | 1980, 1981, 1985, 1989, 1990 | 1982 |
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4 | 1 | 1923, 1925, 1931, 1932 | 1934 |
![]() SKA Saint Petersburg |
4 | 0 | 1970, 1971, 1977, 2010 | – |
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3 | 4 | 1924, 1926, 1928 | 1923, 1927, 1931, 1941 |
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3 | 1 | 1934, 1935, 1950 | 1958 |
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3 | 0 | 1959, 1960, 1961 | – |
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3 | 0 | 1972, 1973, 1974 | – |
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2 | 4 | 1952, 1964 | 1954, 1959, 1961, 1962 |
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2 | 3 | 1944, 1945 | 1942, 1943, 1952 |
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2 | 3 | 1993, 1994 | 1989, 1992, 1997 |
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2 | 2 | 1962, 1963 | 2004, 2022 |
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2 | 0 | 1953, 1954 | – |
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2 | 0 | 1967, 1969 | – |
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2 | 0 | 1983, 2008 | – |
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2 | 0 | 2013, 2014 | – |
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1 | 1 | 1955 | 1957 |
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1 | 1 | 1979 | 1987 |
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1 | 1 | 1991 | 2013 |
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1 | 1 | 2005 | 1999 |
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1 | 0 | 1975 | – |
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1 | 0 | 1976 | – |
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1 | 0 | 1988 | – |
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1 | 0 | 1999 | – |
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1 | 0 | 2009 | – |
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1 | 0 | 2018 | |
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1 | 0 | 2022 | – |
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0 | 3 | – | 1991, 2015, 2016 |
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0 | 2 | – | 1950, 1978 |
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0 | 2 | – | 2007, 2014 |
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0 | 1 | – | 1928 |
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0 | 1 | – | 1933 |
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0 | 1 | – | 1951 |
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0 | 1 | – | 1963 |
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0 | 1 | – | 1964 |
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0 | 1 | – | 1965 |
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0 | 1 | – | 1966 |
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0 | 1 | – | 1967 |
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0 | 1 | – | 1968 |
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0 | 1 | – | 1972 |
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0 | 1 | – | 1973 |
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0 | 1 | – | 1974 |
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0 | 1 | – | 1975 |
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0 | 1 | – | 1976 |
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0 | 1 | – | 1979 |
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0 | 1 | – | 1980 |
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0 | 1 | – | 1986 |
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0 | 1 | – | 1995 |
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0 | 1 | – | 2011 |
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0 | 1 | – | 2017 |
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0 | 1 | – | 2019 |
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0 | 1 | – | 2023 |
Notes
- 1 Slovakia was a part of Czechoslovakia until 1993. So, HC Slovan Bratislava in the 1970s represented both communist Czechoslovakia and the Slovak Socialist Republic.
- 2 Ukraine was a Soviet republic at the time. So, Sokil Kiev represented both the Soviet Union and Soviet Ukraine.
Nation Performance
Nation | Winners | Runners-up |
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21 | 32 |
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19 | 10 |
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16 | 11 |
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13 | 5 |
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6 | 10 |
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5 | 1 |
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4 | 5 |
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4 | 2 |
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3 | 1 |
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2 | 8 |
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1 | 1 |
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1 | 0 |
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1 | 0 |
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0 | 4 |
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0 | 1 |
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0 | 1 |
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0 | 1 |
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0 | 1 |
Notes
- 1 This includes hockey clubs from the former Czechoslovakia, including teams from today's Czechia and Slovakia, and Czechoslovak national teams.
- 2 This includes the runner-up 1967 Kingston Aces from the Ontario Hockey Association.
- 3 This includes hockey clubs from today's Russia and Ukraine, and Soviet national teams.
- 4 This includes hockey clubs from different periods of German history, like the Weimar Republic, Nazi Germany, West Germany, and today's united Germany.
- 5 This includes hockey clubs from the Kingdom of Italy and today's Italian Republic.
- 6 This includes CSKA Moscow's Cup win in 1991.
- 7 This includes hockey clubs from different periods of French history, like the French Third Republic, Fourth Republic, and today's Fifth Republic.