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Van Buren County, Michigan facts for kids

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Van Buren County
Van Buren County Courthouse
Official seal of Van Buren County
Seal
Map of Michigan highlighting Van Buren County
Location within the U.S. state of Michigan
Map of the United States highlighting Michigan
Michigan's location within the U.S.
Country  United States
State  Michigan
Founded 1829 (created)
1837 (organized)
Named for Martin Van Buren
Seat Paw Paw
Largest city South Haven
Area
 • Total 1,090 sq mi (2,800 km2)
 • Land 607 sq mi (1,570 km2)
 • Water 482 sq mi (1,250 km2)  44%%
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 75,587
 • Density 124/sq mi (48/km2)
Time zone UTC−5 (Eastern)
 • Summer (DST) UTC−4 (EDT)
Congressional district 4th

Van Buren County is a county in the state of Michigan. In 2020, about 75,587 people lived there. The main town and county seat is Paw Paw. The county was created in 1829 and officially started working in 1837.

History of Van Buren County

Van Buren County was named after Martin Van Buren. He became President later on. Before that, he was the Secretary of State and Vice President for President Andrew Jackson. This is why Van Buren is one of Michigan's "Cabinet counties". These counties are named after people who were in the President's cabinet.

The Van Buren County Courthouse is a very old building. It was designed by a famous architect named Claire Allen. Building started on September 2, 1901.

Geography of Van Buren County

Van Buren County covers about 1,090 square miles. About 607 square miles of this is land. The other 482 square miles (44%) is water.

Most of the county is farmland with many small towns. Areas near Kalamazoo County are becoming more like suburbs. This means more homes and businesses are being built there. Many lakes in the county have homes around them. Some people live there all year, while others have cottages for vacations. These vacationers often come from Chicago. Tourism is a big business here, especially near Lake Michigan.

Rivers in Van Buren County

Neighboring Counties

By land

By water

Parks and Natural Areas

Paw Paw River
Paw Paw River in Van Buren County

Van Buren County has many beautiful parks and natural places to explore:

  • Dunes Parkway: This is an 84-acre area with dunes in Covert Township.
  • Hamilton Township Coastal Plain Marsh Nature Sanctuary: A 79-acre preserve with a special type of marsh. It is owned by the Michigan Nature Association.
  • Jeptha Lake Fen Preserve: A 49-acre preserve in Columbia Township.
  • Kal-Haven Trail: A long trail for walking and biking. It was made from an old railroad line. It goes from Kalamazoo to South Haven.
  • Keeler State Game Area: A 400-acre area for wildlife and outdoor activities.
  • North Point Park: This park has tall dunes on 17 acres along Lake Michigan.
  • Ross Preserve: A large 1,449-acre preserve with coastal plain marsh. The Nature Conservancy owns it.
  • Van Buren State Park
  • Van Buren Trail State Park: This park is right next to the Kal-Haven Trail.

Transportation in Van Buren County

Major Roads

  • I-94
  • I-196
  • BL I-196
  • US 31
  • M-40
  • M-51
  • M-140
  • M-152
  • A-2
  • M-43

Public Transit

  • Pere Marquette (Amtrak train) (a passenger train service)
  • Van Buren Public Transit (local bus service)

Railroads

  • Amtrak (passenger trains)
  • CSX Transportation (freight trains)
  • Norfolk Southern (freight trains, uses the Michigan Line owned by Amtrak)
  • West Michigan Railroad (freight trains)

Population of Van Buren County

Historical population
Census Pop.
1830 5
1840 1,910 38,100.0%
1850 5,800 203.7%
1860 15,224 162.5%
1870 28,829 89.4%
1880 30,807 6.9%
1890 30,541 −0.9%
1900 33,274 8.9%
1910 33,185 −0.3%
1920 30,715 −7.4%
1930 32,637 6.3%
1940 35,111 7.6%
1950 39,184 11.6%
1960 48,395 23.5%
1970 56,173 16.1%
1980 66,814 18.9%
1990 70,060 4.9%
2000 76,263 8.9%
2010 76,258 0.0%
2020 75,587 −0.9%
2023 (est.) 75,798 −0.6%
US Decennial Census
1790-1960 1900-1990
1990-2000 2010-2018

In 2010, the population of Van Buren County was 76,258 people. This was almost the same as in 2000. The county had about 125 people per square mile.

Most people in the county are White (82.7%). About 3.9% are Black or African American, and 10.2% are Hispanic or Latino.

The average age in the county was 40 years old. About 25.5% of the people were under 18 years old.

Communities in Van Buren County

SouthHavenLightSouthPier
South Haven Light, south pier

Cities

Villages

Unincorporated Communities

These are smaller places that are not officially cities or villages.

Townships

Townships are local government areas within the county.

Former Townships

  • Clinch Township existed from 1837 to 1842. It was then split into Waverly Township and Almena Township.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Condado de Van Buren (Míchigan) para niños

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