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Duplin County, North Carolina facts for kids

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Duplin County
Duplin County Courthouse in Kenansville
Duplin County Courthouse in Kenansville
Flag of Duplin County
Flag
Official seal of Duplin County
Seal
Official logo of Duplin County
Logo
Map of North Carolina highlighting Duplin County
Location within the U.S. state of North Carolina
Map of the United States highlighting North Carolina
North Carolina's location within the U.S.
Country  United States
State  North Carolina
Founded 1750
Named for Thomas Hay, Viscount Dupplin
Seat Kenansville
Largest community Wallace
Area
 • Total 820.22 sq mi (2,124.4 km2)
 • Land 814.72 sq mi (2,110.1 km2)
 • Water 5.50 sq mi (14.2 km2)  0.67%
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 48,715
 • Estimate 
(2023)
49,520
 • Density 59.80/sq mi (23.09/km2)
Time zone UTC−5 (Eastern)
 • Summer (DST) UTC−4 (EDT)
Congressional district 3rd

Duplin County (/ˈdp.lɪn/ DOOP-lin) is a county located in the U.S. state of North Carolina. As of the 2020 census, the population was 48,715. Its county seat is Kenansville.

History

The county was formed in 1750 from New Hanover County. It was named for Thomas Hay, Viscount Dupplin (later 9th Earl of Kinnoull), as he was known when he served on the Board of Trade and Plantations in England in the 1740s.

In 1784, the western part of Duplin County became Sampson County.

John Miller, a merchant in Duplin, was appointed as postmaster. In the 19th century, he migrated to Leon County in the panhandle of Florida, with other North Carolinians during the period of Indian Removal in the 1830s–1840s. There, he developed a successful cotton plantation. He called it Miccosukee Plantation, after one of the Seminole bands. (They are now a federally recognized tribe.)

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 820.22 square miles (2,124.4 km2), of which 814.72 square miles (2,110.1 km2) is land and 5.50 square miles (14.2 km2) (0.67%) is water.

State and local protected area

  • Angola Bay Game Land (part)
  • Cabin Lake County Park

Major water bodies

  • Doctors Creek
  • Goshen Swamp
  • Groove Creek
  • Island Creek
  • Limestone Creek
  • Little Limestone Creek
  • Maxwell Creek
  • Millers Creek
  • Northeast Cape Fear River
  • Stewards Creek

Adjacent counties

Major highways

  • I-40

  • Future I-795
  • US 117

  • US 117 Alt.

  • US 117 Conn.
  • US 421
  • NC 11
  • NC 24

  • NC 24 Bus.
  • NC 41
  • NC 50
  • NC 111
  • NC 241
  • NC 403
  • NC 903

Major infrastructure

  • Duplin County Airport
  • Eagles Nest Airport
  • Henderson Field Airport

Demographics

Historical population
Census Pop.
1790 5,663
1800 6,796 20.0%
1810 7,863 15.7%
1820 9,744 23.9%
1830 11,291 15.9%
1840 11,182 −1.0%
1850 13,514 20.9%
1860 15,784 16.8%
1870 15,542 −1.5%
1880 18,773 20.8%
1890 18,690 −0.4%
1900 22,405 19.9%
1910 25,442 13.6%
1920 30,223 18.8%
1930 35,103 16.1%
1940 39,739 13.2%
1950 41,074 3.4%
1960 40,270 −2.0%
1970 38,015 −5.6%
1980 40,952 7.7%
1990 39,995 −2.3%
2000 49,063 22.7%
2010 58,505 19.2%
2020 48,715 −16.7%
2023 (est.) 49,520 −15.4%
U.S. Decennial Census
1790–1960 1900–1990
1990–2000 2010 2020

2020 census

Duplin County racial composition
Race Number Percentage
White (non-Hispanic) 24,945 51.21%
Black or African American (non-Hispanic) 11,437 23.48%
Native American 154 0.32%
Asian 155 0.32%
Pacific Islander 4 0.01%
Other/Mixed 1,207 2.48%
Hispanic or Latino 10,813 22.2%

As of the 2020 census, there were 48,715 people, 21,466 households, and 14,504 families residing in the county.

Economy

Duplin County is important in raising animals for food. It has more hogs than any other county in the United States—2.2 million in 1998, which is greater than the hog population of most states. The county is also the home to a major chicken and turkey industry.

Duplin County is also home to Duplin Winery, the oldest winery in North Carolina and the largest winery in the Southeast.

Education

Duplin County is home to James Sprunt Community College.

Communities

Map of Duplin County North Carolina With Municipal and Township Labels
Map of Duplin County with municipal and township labels

Towns

Townships

  • Albertson
  • Cypress Creek
  • Faison
  • Glisson
  • Island Creek
  • Kenansville
  • Limestone
  • Magnolia
  • Rockfish
  • Rose Hill
  • Smith
  • Warsaw
  • Wolfscrape

Census-designated places

Unincorporated communities

Notable people

  • Caleb Bradham (1867–1934), American pharmacist, best known as the inventor of the soft drink Pepsi. Bradham was born in Chinquapin.
  • Benjamin F. Grady (1831–1914), U.S. congressman, author, teacher, farmer. Born near Sarecta on October 10, 1831. Taught mathematics and natural sciences at Austin College in Texas when the Civil War began. Superintendent of public instruction for Duplin County from 1881 to 1890. In 1891, he was elected for two terms as U.S. representative for North Carolina's 3rd congressional district.
  • James Kenan (1740–1810), Colonial and state official, Revolutionary officer, founder of Kenansville, and sheriff of Duplin County. Kenan was born in Turkey, North Carolina, at his father's plantation, The Lilacs.
  • Peter Weddick Moore (1859–1934), North Carolina educator and the first president of Elizabeth City State University. Moore was born near Faison, to Weddick and Alecy Thompson Moore, who were both enslaved African Americans.
  • Charles S. Murphy (1909–1983), American attorney who served as the White House Counsel to U.S. President Harry S. Truman from 1950 to 1953, and during the Kennedy and Johnson administrations as Under Secretary of Agriculture, from 1960 to 1965; and chairman of the Civil Aeronautics Board from 1965 to 1968. Murphy was born on a farm in Wallace.
  • Parker David Robbins (1834–1917), American soldier, legislator, inventor, and postmaster. Robbins was of African and Native American descent and considered a "free black." In 1877, he moved to Duplin County and established a cotton gin, sawmill, and built a steamboat. Robbins was born in Bertie County.
  • Ruth Faison Shaw (1889–1969), American artist and educator who is credited with introducing finger painting into the United States education system. Shaw was born in Kenansville.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Condado de Duplin para niños

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