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Hong Kong at the Olympics facts for kids

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Hong Kong at the
Olympics
Flag of Hong Kong.svg
Hong Kong SAR
IOC code HKG
NOC Sports Federation and Olympic Committee of Hong Kong, China
Website  
Medals
Ranked 77th
Gold Silver Bronze Total
4 3 6 13
Summer appearances
  • 1952
  • 1956
  • 1960
  • 1964
  • 1968
  • 1972
  • 1976
  • 1980
  • 1984
  • 1988
  • 1992
  • 1996
  • 2000
  • 2004
  • 2008
  • 2012
  • 2016
  • 2020
Winter appearances
  • 2002
  • 2006
  • 2010
  • 2014
  • 2018

Hong Kong first joined the Olympic Games in 1952. Back then, it was a British colony. It competed under the name "Hong Kong" until 1996.

After 1997, Hong Kong became a special administrative region (SAR) of China. Since the 2000 Games, it has competed as "Hong Kong, China".

Hong Kong has sent athletes to every Summer Olympic Games since 1952. The only exception was in 1980. They did not go to support the United States' boycott. Hong Kong has also competed in every Winter Olympic Games since 2002.

Hong Kong won its first Olympic medal and first gold medal at the 1996 Summer Olympics. Its second gold medal came at the 2020 Summer Olympics. Then, it won two more gold medals at the 2024 Summer Olympics. In total, Hong Kong has won four gold, three silver, and six bronze medals. The 2024 Games were their best performance yet, with two gold and two bronze medals.

Hong Kong's Olympic Journey

The very first Olympic athlete from Hong Kong was Yvonne Yeung. She competed in 1936 for the Republic of China. This was before Hong Kong had its own Olympic team.

Hong Kong's own Olympic Committee was started in 1950. It was first called the Amateur Sports Federation and Olympic Committee of Hong Kong. Today, it is known as the Sports Federation and Olympic Committee of Hong Kong, China. The International Olympic Committee (IOC) officially recognized Hong Kong's committee in 1951. This meant Hong Kong could compete separately from Great Britain.

Before 1997, if a Hong Kong athlete won a gold medal, the colonial flag of Hong Kong was raised. The British national anthem, "God Save the Queen," was played.

After the Handover

In 1997, Hong Kong became part of the People's Republic of China. After this, Hong Kong's Olympic Committee changed its name to "Hong Kong, China." Hong Kong still has its own Olympic Committee. This means it competes separately from mainland China at the Olympics.

When a Hong Kong athlete wins a gold medal today, the Hong Kong SAR flag is raised. The Chinese national anthem, "March of the Volunteers," is played. This is allowed under Hong Kong's special laws. These laws let Hong Kong manage its own sports and cultural activities with other countries and regions.

In 2008, Hong Kong even hosted some Olympic events. It was the site for the horse riding (equestrian) competitions during the Beijing Summer Olympics.

Medals Won at the Games

Hong Kong has won medals at both the Summer and Winter Olympic Games. Here's a look at their performance over the years.

Medals by Summer Games

Hong Kong has won all its medals at the Summer Olympics.

Games Athletes Gold Silver Bronze Total Rank
as  British Hong Kong
Finland 1952 Helsinki 4 0 0 0 0 -
Australia 1956 Melbourne 2 0 0 0 0 -
Italy 1960 Rome 4 0 0 0 0 -
Japan 1964 Tokyo 39 0 0 0 0 -
Mexico 1968 Mexico City 11 0 0 0 0 -
West Germany 1972 Munich 10 0 0 0 0 -
Canada 1976 Montreal 25 0 0 0 0 -
Soviet Union 1980 Moscow did not participate
United States 1984 Los Angeles 47 0 0 0 0 -
South Korea 1988 Seoul 48 0 0 0 0 -
Spain 1992 Barcelona 38 0 0 0 0 -
United States 1996 Atlanta 23 1 0 0 1 49
as  Hong Kong
Australia 2000 Sydney 31 0 0 0 0 -
Greece 2004 Athens 32 0 1 0 1 65
China 2008 Beijing 34 0 0 0 0 -
United Kingdom 2012 London 42 0 0 1 1 79
Brazil 2016 Rio de Janeiro 37 0 0 0 0 -
Japan 2020 Tokyo 46 1 2 3 6 49
France 2024 Paris 36 2 0 2 4 37
United States 2028 Los Angeles future event
Total 4 3 6 13 77

Medals by Winter Games

Hong Kong has not yet won any medals at the Winter Olympics.

Games Athletes Gold Silver Bronze Total Rank
United States 2002 Salt Lake City 2 0 0 0 0
Italy 2006 Turin 1 0 0 0 0
Canada 2010 Vancouver 1 0 0 0 0
Russia 2014 Sochi 1 0 0 0 0
South Korea 2018 Pyeongchang 1 0 0 0 0
China 2022 Beijing 3 0 0 0 0
Italy 2026 Milan/Cortina future event
Total 0 0 0 0 -

Medals by Sport

Hong Kong athletes have won medals in several different sports.

Sport Gold Silver Bronze Total
Fencing 3 0 0 3
Sailing 1 0 0 1
Swimming 0 2 2 4
Table tennis 0 1 1 2
Cycling 0 0 2 2
Karate 0 0 1 1
Totals (6 entries) 4 3 6 13

List of Medallists

Here are the athletes who have won Olympic medals for Hong Kong.

Medal Name Games Sport Event
11 Gold Lee Lai-shan United States 1996 Atlanta Sailing pictogram.svg Sailing Women's sailboard (Mistral)
22 Silver Ko Lai-chak
Li Ching
Greece 2004 Athens Table tennis pictogram.svg Table tennis Men's doubles
33 Bronze Lee Wai-sze United Kingdom 2012 London Cycling pictogram.svg Cycling Women's keirin
11 Gold Cheung Ka-long Japan 2020 Tokyo Fencing pictogram.svg Fencing Men's foil
22 Silver rowspan="2" | Siobhán Haughey Swimming pictogram.svg Swimming Women's 200 metre freestyle
22 Silver Women's 100 metre freestyle
33 Bronze Doo Hoi-kem
Lee Ho-ching
Minnie Soo Wai-yam
Table tennis pictogram.svg Table tennis Women's team
33 Bronze Grace Lau Karate pictogram.svg Karate Women's kata
33 Bronze Lee Wai-sze Cycling pictogram.svg Cycling Women's Sprint
11 Gold Vivian Kong France 2024 Paris Fencing pictogram.svg Fencing Women's épée
11 Gold Cheung Ka-long Fencing pictogram.svg Fencing Men's foil
33 Bronze Siobhán Haughey Swimming pictogram.svg Swimming Women's 200 metre freestyle
33 Bronze Women's 100 metre freestyle

Athletes with Multiple Medals

Some Hong Kong athletes have won more than one Olympic medal.

Athlete Sport Games Gold medal olympic.svg Gold Silver medal olympic.svg Silver Bronze medal olympic.svg Bronze Total
Siobhán Haughey Swimming 2020, 2024 0 2 2 4
Cheung Ka-long Fencing 2020, 2024 2 0 0 2
Lee Wai-sze Cycling 2012, 2020 0 0 2 2

Training for Athletes

The Hong Kong Sports Institute, where many Olympic athletes train.

The Hong Kong Sports Institute (HKSI) is a special center. It is funded by the government. The HKSI helps train top athletes and future Olympians in Hong Kong. They work hard to support athletes in many different sports.

After the Tokyo Olympics in 2021, Hong Kong had its best results ever. They won six medals. This showed that the training and support for athletes were working well.

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Hong Kong en los Juegos Olímpicos para niños

  • List of flag bearers for Hong Kong at the Olympics
  • Category:Olympic competitors for Hong Kong
  • Hong Kong at the Paralympics
  • Hong Kong at the Asian Games
  • Hong Kong at the Commonwealth Games
  • Tropical nations at the Winter Olympics
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