List of Hungarian dishes facts for kids
This is a list of delicious dishes you can find in Hungarian cuisine. Hungarian food is famous for its rich flavors, often using lots of paprika, and hearty ingredients. From warm soups to sweet cakes, there's something for everyone to try!
Contents
Delicious Hungarian Soups and Stews
Name | Image | Region | Description |
---|---|---|---|
Borleves | A fresh and strong soup made with wine. | ||
Csirkepaprikás | A yummy stew with lots of sweet paprika and sour cream, called tejföl. | ||
Csontleves | A simple bone broth, often served with thin noodles, carrots, and turnips. You might also find it with stewed pork or parsley. | ||
Főzelék | A thick Hungarian vegetable stew or soup, a bit like a thick vegetable puree. | ||
Gombaleves | A soup made from different wild mushrooms. It often has sour cream, but it's not quite the same as regular cream of mushroom soup. | ||
Gombapaprikás | A mushroom paprikash, which is a traditional vegetarian dish in Hungary. | ||
Gulyás Goulash |
A hearty stew made with meat and vegetables, seasoned with paprika and other spices. | ||
Gulyásleves | A Hungarian soup, made with beef, vegetables, ground paprika, and other spices. | ||
Gyümölcsleves | Southwestern Hungary | A chilled, sweet soup with fruits like redcurrants, blackberries, sour cherries, apples, or pears. It's quickly cooked with cream or milk, spices like cloves and cinnamon, and sugar. | |
Halászlé Fisherman's Soup |
A hot, spicy, and paprika-based fish soup. It's made with lots of hot paprika and carp or other river fish. | ||
Húsleves Chicken soup |
A clear chicken or veal soup with vegetables and thin pasta called csipetke. | ||
Jókai bableves Jókai bean soup |
A rich bean soup with many vegetables, smoked pork pieces, and noodles. It's often made spicy, or hot chili is offered with it. | ||
Köménymagleves | A fresh and hot soup made from caraway seeds. | ||
Krumplileves | Made from potatoes in a broth, often with slices of sausage, carrots, turnips, or sour cream. | ||
Lecsó | Southeastern Hungary | A mixed vegetable stew, mainly made of tomatoes and paprika. It's a bit like ratatouille, but without squash. A version with scrambled eggs is called tojásos lecsó. | |
Meggyleves Sour cherry soup |
A slightly sweet soup made with sour cream, sugar, and fresh sour cherries. It's served chilled. | ||
Pacalleves | A tripe soup eaten mostly by Hungarians in Transylvania. It's usually seasoned with vinegar, sour cream, and garlic, and often served with bread and hot paprika. | ||
Palócleves | Northeastern Hungary | A soup similar to gulyásleves, but it has green beans and sour cream, and often tastes of dill. It was created by János Gundel, a famous chef's father. | |
Paprikás krumpli | A paprika-based stew with spicy sausage and potatoes. | ||
Pörkölt | A meat stew with a thick, paprika-spiced sauce. It's similar to a ragout and is often called goulash in English, but it's different from goulash soup. | ||
Sólet | A Jewish-Hungarian stew made with kidney beans, barley, onions, paprika, and sometimes meat and eggs. It's similar to cholent. | ||
Sóskaleves | Made from sorrel leaves in a broth, often with boiled eggs. It's similar to green borscht but thicker. | ||
Székelygulyás | Transylvania | A hearty pork and sauerkraut stew, often flavored with paprika, onion, and sour cream. It's named after a Hungarian writer, József Székely, who supposedly asked for leftover sauerkraut and pork stew to be mixed together. | |
Tojásleves | Similar to köménymagleves, but with scrambled eggs added. | ||
Vadgombaleves | A wild mushroom soup that started in southern Hungary. | ||
Zöldségleves | A soup with vegetables like peas, carrots, turnips, and parsley. |
Hearty Hungarian Meat Dishes
Name Other names |
Image | Region | Description |
---|---|---|---|
Bécsi szelet | Austria | A Bécsi szelet simply means "Viennese slice" in English. It's a breaded and fried cutlet. | |
Brassói aprópecsenye | This dish is named after Brassó (now Brașov). It has diced pork and potatoes, pan-fried with onions, bacon, and spices like salt, pepper, or paprika. | ||
Cigánypecsenye | A type of roast that means "Gypsy roast." It's fried or spit-roasted pork cutlets with thick bacon, spiced with paprika, salt, or pepper. Often served with roasted potatoes or pickled vegetables. | ||
Fasírozott | Flat, pan-fried meatballs made from minced meat (usually pork, veal, or beef) with paprika and salt. Often eaten with főzelék, rice, or french fries. | ||
Pacalpörkölt | A pörkölt (meat stew) made from different kinds of tripe. | ||
Pecsenye Hungarian Mixed Grill |
A thin pork steak served with cabbage or as part of fatányéros, a Hungarian mixed grill on a wooden platter. | ||
Rakott krumpli | A layered potato casserole with sausage, eggs, and bacon. | ||
Rántott csirke | A chicken breast rolled in breadcrumbs and deep-fried, similar to Wiener Schnitzel. | ||
Rántott hús | Originally from Austria. The meat is tenderized, covered in eggs, flour, and breadcrumbs, then fried. Also known as Wiener Schnitzel. | ||
Rakott káposzta | A layered cabbage dish with cabbage, pörkölt (meat stew), rice, sour cream, and spices. It comes from Hungarians in Transylvania. | ||
Rántott sajt | A flat cheese croquette, rolled in breadcrumbs and deep-fried. | ||
Stefánia szelet | A loaf of ground meat or Stefania slices, which is a Hungarian meatloaf with hard-boiled eggs in the middle. This makes cool white and yellow rings when sliced! | ||
Szűztekercsek | A pork tenderloin filled with spicy tomato puree, spinach, or other tasty ingredients. | ||
Szűzpecsenye | Literally means "virgin roast." These are pork tenderloins, often prepared in similar ways. They can also be made into "virgin medallions" (szűzérme) or "rouladen" (szűztekercs). | ||
Töltött paprika Punjena paprika |
A dish of stuffed peppers with a mix of meat and rice in tomato sauce. It uses green or red bell peppers, eggs, spices, salt, minced meat, and rice. | ||
Túrós csusza | A traditional Hungarian savory noodle dish made with small homemade noodles or pasta, called galuska, and quark cheese. | ||
Vesepecsenye | Beef tenderloins, usually seasoned with paprika and salt. |
Tasty Dumplings and More Hungarian Delights
Name | Image | Region | Description |
---|---|---|---|
Császármorzsa | Shredded, sweet crêpe pieces with sugar sprinkled on top. Often served with apricot or peach jam. | ||
Diós tészta | Boiled egg noodles served with ground walnuts and sugar, often with jam or honey. | ||
Galuska | Hungarian boiled dumplings used in soups and stews. | ||
Grízgaluska | Hungarian boiled semolina dumplings, often used in soups. | ||
Körözött Liptai túró |
A spicy spread made from fresh white cheese mixed with sweet paprika and onions. | ||
Liptai túró | A spicy cheese spread with paprika, carraway, and onions. | ||
Libamájpástétom | A fancy pâté made from the liver of a specially fattened duck or goose. | ||
Gránátos kocka | A simple homemade egg noodle dish, made with potatoes and paprika powder. Often served with pickled gherkins or other pickled vegetables. | ||
Májgaluska leves | Small liver dumplings used in different soups, like a liver ball soup. | ||
Mákos tészta | A very famous and common egg noodle dish, made with ground and sweetened poppy seeds. It has a unique look and taste. | ||
Padlizsánkrém Vinetta |
A Transylvanian mashed eggplant salad made from grilled, peeled, and finely chopped eggplants. | ||
Pásztortarhonya | Literally "shepherd egg barley." A hearty dish with egg barley, potatoes, onion, sausage, and paprika, sometimes with bacon and other vegetables. | ||
Rizi-bizi | A Hungarian risotto, which is white rice mixed with green peas, served as a side dish. | ||
Szilvásgombóc Plum Dumplings |
Sweet plum dumplings and small noodles, rolled in sweet fried breadcrumbs or streusels. | ||
Tarhonyás hús Egg barley |
A kind of large Hungarian "couscous", which is a big pasta grain, served as a side dish. | ||
Töltött káposzta | A cabbage roll made from pickled cabbage, filled with a light minced pork meat and rice mix. It's often eaten around Christmas and New Year's. | ||
Töltött tojás | A hard-boiled egg that's cut in half and filled with a paste made from egg yolk mixed with other ingredients like mayonnaise and mustard. | ||
Túrógombóc | Hungarian sweet quark cheese dumplings that are served as a side dish. | ||
Vinetta | Transylvanian mashed eggplant salad made from grilled, peeled, and finely chopped eggplants. |
Hungarian Breads and Pancakes
Name | Image | Region | Description |
---|---|---|---|
Bundás kenyér French toast |
Literally "bread with a fur jacket," this is a savory French toast or bread fritter, often eaten for breakfast or as a side dish. | ||
Császármorzsa | A shredded pancake, named after Austrian emperor Franz Joseph I, who loved this fluffy pancake. | ||
Csúsztatott palacsinta | Layered crêpes with sweet cottage cheese, raisins, jam, and walnuts, similar to a Mille crêpe. | ||
Gundel palacsinta | Hungary | Named after Hungarian restaurateur Károly Gundel. These crêpes are stuffed with walnuts, served in chocolate sauce, and often set on fire (flambéed) with rum. They traditionally also have candied orange peels. | |
Hortobágyi palacsinta | Alföld | A savory Hungarian pancake, filled with meat (usually veal) prepared like a stew, fried with onions and spices. | |
Kenyér | A Hungarian bread that is usually big, round, and has a hard, thick crust. | ||
Kifli | A traditional European yeast roll shaped like a crescent, which can be either salty or sweet. | ||
Lángos | Fried bread dough, often served with sour cream, garlic, and cheese. It's a popular street food! | ||
Palacsinta | A stuffed crêpe, usually filled with jam. Other fillings include sweet quark cheese with raisins, Nutella, vanilla pudding, or meat. | ||
Perec | A type of Hungarian baked pretzel made from dough, usually shaped into a twisted knot. | ||
Pogácsa | A type of bun, a round puffed pastry, available with bacon or cheese. Traditionally cooked over a fire. | ||
Rakott palacsinta | Layered crêpes with sweet cottage cheese, raisins, jam, and walnuts. | ||
Vekni | Another type of freshly baked bread, a long loaf with a crispy crust, similar to a baguette. | ||
Zsemle Bread rolls |
Round small breads, often cut in half and eaten with butter, cold cuts, or jam, especially for breakfast. |
Sweet Treats and Cakes from Hungary
Name | Image | Region | Description |
---|---|---|---|
Aranygaluska | Baked dough balls with butter, raisins, and nuts, often served with vanilla custard. | ||
Babapiskóta | Light, dry, egg-based, sweet sponge biscuits shaped like a large finger. | ||
Bejgli | A cake roll eaten at Christmas and Easter. | ||
Birsalmasajt Quince cheese |
A quince cheese, or quince jelly made from quinces. | ||
Csiga | Literally "snail" - a rolled pastry that comes in many different flavors like walnut, poppy seed, chocolate, and vanilla pudding. | ||
Csöröge fánk | Crispy and light Hungarian Angel Wings; a twisted thin fried cookie made from yeast dough, dusted with powdered sugar. | ||
Dobostorta Dobos cake |
A sponge cake layered with chocolate paste and topped with caramel and nuts. | ||
Eszterházy torta | A Hungarian cake named after Prince Paul III Anton Esterházy. | ||
Fánk Bismarck doughnuts |
A traditional Hungarian pastry, similar to a doughnut without a hole. It's round, sweet, fried, and often topped with lekvar (jam). | ||
Flódni | Jewish-Hungarian | A cake with four different fillings: poppy seed, walnut, apple, and plum jam. | |
Gesztenyepüré | Cooked and mashed sweet chestnuts with sugar and rum, topped with whipped cream. | ||
Halva, Transylvanian sweet | A sweet confection, made with sunflower seeds, originally from Turkey. | ||
Képviselőfánk | Hungarian Cream Puff made from choux pastry and filled with vanilla cream. Its name means 'Ambassador Doughnut'. | ||
Krémes | A puff pastry top, custard cream and whipped cream filling, finished with powdered sugar. | ||
Kuglóf | A traditional Austro-Hungarian coffee party cake, usually baked in a special circular mold. | ||
Kürtőskalács | A special spit cake from Hungary and Hungarian-speaking regions in Transylvania. | ||
Lekvár | A very thick, sometimes coarse jam made of pure ripe fruit, from Central and Eastern Europe. | ||
Lekváros bukta | A baked dessert filled with jam, túró (quark cheese), or ground walnuts. | ||
Lekváros tekercs Swiss roll |
A rolled up soft sponge cake filled with jam. | ||
Linzer Torte | A tart with a crisscross design of pastry strips on top. | ||
Madártej | A "floating island" dessert, made of milk custard with egg white dumplings floating on top. | ||
Mákos guba | Silesia | Kifli (crescent rolls) and finely ground poppy seeds boiled in milk and sugar. | |
Mézes krémes | A Hungarian honey cake that is covered with vanilla or chocolate. | ||
Piskóta | A thin, light, sweet, delicate, and crispy cookie. | ||
Rétes | A type of layered pastry with a filling that is usually sweet. | ||
Rigó Jancsi | A cube-shaped sponge cake with dark chocolate glaze. | ||
Somlói galuska | Budapest/Fót | A sponge cake with raisins and walnuts, served with rum, chocolate sauce, and whipped cream. | |
Szaloncukor | Flavored candies that hang on the Christmas tree, eaten at Christmas. | ||
Törökméz Nougat |
A sweet, sticky white nougat paste cooked with sugar, egg whites, honey, and bits of walnuts, spread between two wafer sheets. | ||
Túrós lepény | Dessert bars made from sweetened túró (quark cheese). A version with added dill is called kapros-túrós lepény. | ||
Túró Rudi | A sweet túró-filled chocolate bar. It's a very popular snack! | ||
Vaníliás kifli | Small, crescent-shaped biscuits, originally made with walnuts, but also with almonds or hazelnuts. They get their special flavor from a heavy dusting of vanilla sugar. | ||
Vargabéles | Hungarian strudel or noodle pie. |
See also
- List of restaurants in Hungary
- Hungarian cuisine
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List of Hungarian dishes Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.