List of counties of Scotland by population in 1971 facts for kids
This article lists the different areas of Scotland called 'counties' back in 1971, ranked by how many people lived in each one. Think of counties as older ways of dividing up land, a bit like large regions. The numbers come from a special count of people called a 'census' that happened in 1971.
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Understanding Scotland's Counties in 1971
Before Scotland changed how its local areas were organized, it was divided into many 'counties'. These were traditional regions, each with its own history and identity. This list shows you how many people lived in each of these counties at the time of the 1971 census.
What is a Census?
A census is like a big headcount of everyone living in a country. Governments do this to find out how many people there are, where they live, and other important information. This helps them plan for schools, hospitals, and other services. The 1971 census gave us the population numbers for these Scottish counties.
The 1971 Population of Scottish Counties
The table below shows the counties of Scotland, from the most populated to the least, based on the 1971 census.
Rank | County | Total population |
---|---|---|
1 | Glasgow City | 897,484 |
2 | Lanark | 626,787 |
3 | Edinburgh City | 453,585 |
4 | Renfrew | 362,130 |
5 | Ayr | 361,248 |
6 | Fife | 327,126 |
7 | Dunbarton | 237,540 |
8 | Stirling | 208,958 |
9 | Dundee City | 182,204 |
10 | Aberdeen City | 182,071 |
11 | Midlothian | 142,213 |
12 | Aberdeen | 137,962 |
13 | Perth | 127,104 |
14 | West Lothian | 108,484 |
15 | Angus | 97,312 |
16 | Inverness | 89,655 |
17 | Dumfries | 88,215 |
18 | Argyll | 59,777 |
19 | Ross and Cromarty | 58,284 |
20 | East Lothian | 55,908 |
21 | Moray | 51,502 |
22 | Clackmannan | 45,544 |
23 | Banff | 43,500 |
24 | Roxburgh | 41,960 |
25 | Caithness | 27,792 |
26 | Kirkudbright | 27,639 |
27 | Wigtown | 27,337 |
28 | Kincardine | 26,066 |
29 | Selkirk | 20,868 |
30 | Berwick | 20,778 |
31 | Zetland | 17,331 |
32 | Orkney | 17,082 |
33 | Peebles | 13,675 |
34 | Bute | 13,309 |
35 | Sutherland | 13,055 |
36 | Nairn | 11,050 |
37 | Kinross | 6,423 |