Royal Caribbean International facts for kids
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Formerly
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Royal Caribbean Cruise Line (1968–1997) |
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Subsidiary | |
Industry | Tourism |
Founded | 1968 | in Norway 27,
Headquarters | 25°46′31″N 80°10′42″W / 25.7752°N 80.1784°W,
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U.S.
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Areas served
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Worldwide |
Key people
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Michael Bayley (President & CEO) |
Services | Cruises |
Parent | Royal Caribbean Group |
Royal Caribbean International is a huge cruise company that started in Norway in 1968. It used to be called Royal Caribbean Cruise Line. Since 1997, it has been a part of a larger company called Royal Caribbean Group.
Its main office is in Miami, Florida, USA. It is one of the biggest cruise lines in the world. It earns the most money and carries the second-highest number of passengers. In 2025, about 27% of all cruise passengers worldwide sailed with Royal Caribbean International. The company earned almost 25% of all cruise money.
As of August 2024, Royal Caribbean International has 28 ships sailing the seas. Four more ships are being built, and two more are planned for the future.
Contents
History of Royal Caribbean Cruises
Royal Caribbean Cruise Line was started in 1968 by three shipping companies from Norway. Their first ship, Song of Norway, began sailing in 1970. A year later, they added Nordic Prince, and in 1972, Sun Viking.
In 1978, Song of Norway was made longer by adding a new section in the middle. This made the ship bigger and better. Nordic Prince was also stretched in 1980. In 1982, Royal Caribbean launched Song of America.
In 1986, Royal Caribbean leased a special place in Labadie, Haiti. This place became a private beach for their guests, called Labadee. In 1988, the company launched Sovereign of the Seas, which was the largest passenger ship in the world at that time.
Two years later, in 1990, Nordic Empress and Viking Serenade started sailing. Royal Caribbean also bought a second private island, Little Stirrup Cay, in the Bahamas. They named it CocoCay.
Two more large ships, Monarch of the Seas and Majesty of the Seas, joined the fleet in 1991 and 1992. In 1993, Royal Caribbean became a public company, meaning people could buy shares in it.
Company Changes and New Ships
In 1997, Royal Caribbean Cruise Line joined with a Greek cruise line called Celebrity Cruises. At this time, its name changed to Royal Caribbean International. A new company, Royal Caribbean Group, was created to own both Royal Caribbean International and Celebrity Cruises.
In 2000, Royal Caribbean started offering "cruise tours" in Alaska. These tours combined cruises with train rides in special glass-domed cars to see beautiful places. They also added cruise tours in Europe.
Even bigger ships, called the Oasis class, were launched in 2009 and 2010. These included Oasis of the Seas and Allure of the Seas. These ships were so big that Royal Caribbean kept the record for the largest ships for many years. More Oasis-class ships, like Harmony of the Seas and Symphony of the Seas, were built later. These ships were the first to have the "Ultimate Abyss" dry slide.
In 2013, Royal Caribbean announced a new type of ship, the Quantum class. The first two ships were Quantum of the Seas and Anthem of the Seas. A third Quantum-class ship, Ovation of the Seas, was announced in 2014.
In 2015 and 2016, Royal Caribbean sold two of its older ships, Splendour of the Seas and Legend of the Seas, to another cruise company.
In 2017, Royal Caribbean made a deal to use Port Everglades in Florida as a main port for its Oasis-class ships. This involved a big upgrade to the cruise terminal.
During the COVID-19 pandemic in December 2020, Royal Caribbean stopped most of its cruises. They also sold Empress of the Seas and Majesty of the Seas. Quantum of the Seas was the first ship to start sailing again from Singapore in December 2020, with new health rules. In June 2021, Ovation of the Seas was the first cruise ship to return to the Port of Seattle after the pandemic began.
New Technologies and Partnerships
In August 2022, Royal Caribbean announced a partnership with SpaceX. They decided to use SpaceX's Starlink internet technology on all their ships. This helps make the internet connection much better for guests at sea.
Private Destinations
Royal Caribbean has special private places that some of its cruises visit. These are like private resorts just for their guests.
- Labadee: This is a resort on the northern coast of Haiti.
- CocoCay: This is a private island in the Berry Islands in the Bahamas.
Royal Caribbean is also planning to open a new private beach club on Paradise Island in Nassau, Bahamas, in December 2025. They are also looking to open more private resorts in Cozumel and Costa Maya in Mexico, and on Lelpea Island, Vanuatu in the South Pacific.
Royal Caribbean's Fleet of Ships
Since the Sovereign of the Seas started sailing in 1987, all new Royal Caribbean ships have names that end with "of the Seas."
Vision Class Ships
The Vision class has three pairs of similar ships. They are known for having lots of glass, with over 2 acres (8,100 m²) of glass on each ship. This allows for amazing views. One ship, Enchantment of the Seas, was made longer in 2005. Royal Caribbean sold Splendour of the Seas and Legend of the Seas to another cruise line in 2016 and 2017. Grandeur of the Seas was planned to be transferred to another company, but it stayed with Royal Caribbean.
Name | Year built |
Gross tonnage |
Berths | Flag | Notes | Ship image | |
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Double | Maximum | ||||||
Grandeur of the Seas | 1996 | 73,817 | 1,992 | 2,440 | ![]() |
Last updated in 2012. | |
Rhapsody of the Seas | 1997 | 78,878 | 1,998 | 2,416 | ![]() |
Last updated in 2012. | |
Enchantment of the Seas | 1997 | 82,910 | 2,252 | 2,730 | ![]() |
Made longer in 2005. Last updated in 2013. | |
Vision of the Seas | 1998 | 78,717 | 2,050 | 2,514 | ![]() |
Last updated in 2013. |
Voyager Class Ships
When they were built, Voyager-class ships were the largest cruise ships in the world. They were the first to have an ice rink at sea! They also introduced the "Royal Promenade," a long indoor street with shops and cafes. Onboard activities include a basketball court, pools, mini-golf, a rock wall, and an ice skating rink. Some ships also have a Flowrider surf simulator.
Name | Year built |
Gross tonnage |
Berths | Flag | Notes | Ship image | |
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Double | Maximum | ||||||
Voyager of the Seas | 1999 | 138,194 | 3,114 | 3,840 | ![]() |
Last updated in 2019. | |
Explorer of the Seas | 2000 | 138,194 | 3,114 | 3,840 | ![]() |
Planned update postponed. | |
Adventure of the Seas | 2001 | 138,193 | 3,114 | 3,807 | ![]() |
Last updated in 2016. | |
Navigator of the Seas | 2002 | 139,999 | 3,376 | 4,000 | ![]() |
Last updated in 2019. | |
Mariner of the Seas | 2003 | 139,863 | 3,114 | 3,807 | ![]() |
Last updated in 2018. |
Radiance Class Ships
Radiance-class ships are known for being very environmentally friendly. They have special engines and lots of glass, including glass elevators with amazing views. They also have over 700 rooms with balconies. These ships can fit through the Panama Canal.
Name | Year built |
Gross tonnage |
Berths | Flag | Notes | Ship image | |
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Double | Maximum | ||||||
Radiance of the Seas | 2001 | 90,090 | 2,143 | 2,466 | ![]() |
Last updated in 2011. | |
Brilliance of the Seas | 2002 | 90,090 | 2,142 | 2,543 | ![]() |
Last updated in 2013. | |
Serenade of the Seas | 2003 | 90,090 | 2,146 | 2,476 | ![]() |
Last updated in 2012. | |
Jewel of the Seas | 2004 | 90,090 | 2,112 | 2,502 | ![]() |
Last updated in 2016. |
Freedom Class Ships
Freedom-class ships are longer versions of the Voyager class. They have a 400-foot (120 m) long Royal Promenade, an ice skating rink, basketball court, pools, mini-golf, and a rock wall. New features include the FlowRider surf simulator, a kids' water play area called H2O Zone, and hot tubs that hang over the side of the ship. These ships were the largest in the world from 2006 until the Oasis class came out in 2009.
Name | Year built |
Gross tonnage |
Berths | Flag | Notes | Ship image | |
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Double | Maximum | ||||||
Freedom of the Seas | 2006 | 156,271 | 3,782 | 4,515 | ![]() |
Last updated in 2020. | |
Liberty of the Seas | 2007 | 155,889 | 3,798 | 4,960 | ![]() |
Last updated in 2016. | |
Independence of the Seas | 2008 | 155,889 | 3,634 | 4,375 | ![]() |
Last updated in 2018. |
Oasis Class Ships
Oasis-class ships are some of the largest passenger ships ever built. They can hold up to 5,400 passengers and cost around $1.4 billion each. They are only smaller than the new Icon-class ships.
The first two ships, Oasis of the Seas and Allure of the Seas, were delivered in 2009 and 2010. The third and fourth ships, Harmony of the Seas and Symphony of the Seas, were the first to have the "Ultimate Abyss" dry slide. A sixth Oasis-class ship, Utopia of the Seas, was ordered in 2019 and delivered in 2024.
Name | Year built |
Gross tonnage |
Berths | Flag | Notes | Ship image | |
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Double | Maximum | ||||||
Oasis of the Seas | 2009 | 226,838 | 5,400 | 6,780 | ![]() |
Last updated in 2019. | |
Allure of the Seas | 2010 | 225,282 | 5,492 | 6,780 | ![]() |
Last updated in 2025. | |
Harmony of the Seas | 2016 | 226,963 | 5,497 | 6,687 | ![]() |
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Symphony of the Seas | 2018 | 228,081 | 5,518 | 6,680 | ![]() |
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Wonder of the Seas | 2022 | 235,600 | 5,734 | 6,988 | ![]() |
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Utopia of the Seas | 2024 | 236,473 | 5,668 | ![]() |
First Oasis class ship powered by LNG (liquefied natural gas). |
Quantum Class Ships
The Quantum-class ships were the second largest cruise ships in the world when they first sailed. They have cool features like the "North Star" observation capsule, which lifts you high above the ship for amazing views. They also have "RipCord by iFLY," a skydiving simulator, and the SeaPlex, a big indoor space for activities like bumper cars and roller skating. These ships were designed for "Dynamic Dining," offering many different restaurants instead of one main dining room.
Five ships in this class have been built: Quantum of the Seas, Anthem of the Seas, Ovation of the Seas, Spectrum of the Seas, and Odyssey of the Seas.
Name | Year built |
Gross tonnage |
Berths | Flag | Notes | Ship image | |
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Double | Maximum | ||||||
Quantum of the Seas | 2014 | 168,666 | 4,180 | 4,905 | ![]() |
Update planned for 2024. | |
Anthem of the Seas | 2015 | 168,666 | 4,180 | 4,905 | ![]() |
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Ovation of the Seas | 2016 | 168,666 | 4,180 | 4,905 | ![]() |
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Spectrum of the Seas | 2019 | 169,379 | 4,246 | 5,622 | ![]() |
First Quantum Ultra Class ship. | |
Odyssey of the Seas | 2021 | 167,704 | 4,200 | 5,510 | ![]() |
Second Quantum Ultra-class cruise ship. |
Icon Class Ships
Icon-class ships are the largest cruise ships ever built. They use LNG (liquefied natural gas) for power, which is better for the environment. They also have other green features like fuel cells to make electricity and fresh water.
Icon of the Seas was delivered in November 2023. The second ship, Star of the Seas, is expected in 2025. The third ship, Legend of the Seas, is planned for 2026. In August 2024, Royal Caribbean ordered a fourth ship for 2027 and planned two more.
Name | Year built |
Gross tonnage |
Berths | Flag | Notes | Ship image | |
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Double | Maximum | ||||||
Icon of the Seas | 2023 | 248,663 | 5,610 | 7,600 | ![]() |
First LNG powered ship in the fleet, largest cruise ship in the world. |
Future Ships
Royal Caribbean has more exciting ships coming!
Name | Class | Estimated date of completion | Current status | Gross tonnage |
Berths | Notes | Ship image | |
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Double | Maximum | |||||||
Star of the Seas | Icon class | 2025 | Floated out on 25 September 2024. | 250,800 | 5,610 | 7,600 | Second LNG powered Icon class ship. | |
Legend of the Seas | Icon class | 2026 | Steel cutting started in January 2024. | 250,800 | 5,610 | 7,600 | Third LNG powered Icon class ship. | |
TBA | Icon class | 2027 | Ordered. | Fourth LNG powered Icon class ship. | ||||
TBA | Oasis class | 2028 | Ordered. | 236,860 | 5,668 | Seventh Oasis-class cruise ship. Second LNG powered Oasis class, similar to Utopia of the Seas. |
A new class of smaller ships, called the Discovery class, is also being planned.
Former Ships
Royal Caribbean has had many ships over the years. Here are some that are no longer part of their fleet:
Name | Class | Year built | Years with Royal Caribbean International | Current status | Gross tonnage | Notes | Ship image |
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Song of Norway | Song of Norway class | 1970 | 1970–1997 | Taken apart for scrap in 2013. | 22,945 | Made longer in 1978. | |
Nordic Prince | Song of Norway class | 1971 | 1971–1995 | Taken apart for scrap in 2015. | 23,149 | Made longer in 1980. | |
Sun Viking | Song of Norway class | 1972 | 1972–1998 | Sold for scrap in 2021. | 16,607 | ||
Song of America | Song of America class | 1982 | 1982–1999 | Sold for scrap in 2025. | 37,584 | ||
Viking Serenade | - | 1982 | 1990–2002 | Taken apart for scrap in 2018. | 40,171 | Moved from another Royal Caribbean company in 1990. | |
Sovereign of the Seas | Sovereign class | 1987 | 1988–2008 | Taken apart for scrap in 2020. | 73,192 | Largest cruise ship from 1987 to 1990. | |
Monarch of the Seas | Sovereign class | 1991 | 1991–2013 | Taken apart for scrap in 2020. | 73,192 | ||
Splendour of the Seas | Vision class | 1996 | 1996–2016 | Now sails as Marella Discovery for Marella Cruises. | 69,130 | ||
Legend of the Seas | Vision class | 1995 | 1995–2017 | Now sails as Marella Discovery 2 for Marella Cruises. | 69,130 | ||
Empress of the Seas | Empress class | 1990 | 1990–2008
2016–2020 |
Sold to Cordelia Cruises. | 48,563 | Sailed for Pullmantur Cruises as Empress from 2008 to 2016. | |
Majesty of the Seas | Sovereign class | 1992 | 1992–2020 | Sold to Seajets and renamed Majesty of the Oceans. | 78,941 |
Ports Around the World
Royal Caribbean sails to many different places all over the world. These are called ports of call.
International Ports
Territory | Port | City |
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Port of Amsterdam | Amsterdam |
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Port of Barcelona | Barcelona |
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Port of Quebec | Quebec |
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Port of Shenzhen | Shenzhen |
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Port of Stockholm | Stockholm |
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Port of Vancouver | Vancouver |
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Port of Auckland | Auckland |
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Port of Tianjin | Beijing |
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Port of Civitavecchia | Rome |
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Port of Singapore | Singapore |
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Port Jackson | Sydney |
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Port of Venice | Venice |
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Port of Copenhagen | Copenhagen |
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Port of Hong Kong | Hong Kong |
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Port of Melbourne | Melbourne |
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Port of Shanghai | Shanghai |
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Port of Southampton | Southampton |
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Marmagao Port | Goa |
U.S. Ports
Territory | Port | City |
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Port Everglades | Fort Lauderdale |
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Cape Liberty | Bayonne |
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Honolulu Harbor | Honolulu |
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PortMiami | Miami |
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Port of Seattle | Seattle |
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Port of Galveston | Galveston |
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Port of Los Angeles | Los Angeles |
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Port of New Orleans | New Orleans |
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Port of San Diego | San Diego |
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Port of Seward | Seward |
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Port of Baltimore | Baltimore |
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Port of Boston | Boston |
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Port Canaveral | Cape Canaveral |
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Port Tampa Bay | Tampa |
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Port of San Juan | San Juan |
Awards and Recognition
Royal Caribbean has won many awards for being a great cruise line.
- "Best Cruise Line Overall" in 2016 by Travel Weekly
- "Cruise Line of the Year 2018" by Cruisedaily
See also
In Spanish: Royal Caribbean International para niños
- PortMiami
- Tourism in Florida (Miami)