International Motorsports Hall of Fame facts for kids
The International Motorsports Hall of Fame is a hall of fame dedicated to enshrining those who have contributed the most to the sports of auto racing, motorcycle racing and motorized boat racing either as a driver, owner, developer or engineer. It opened in 1990 and is located in Lincoln, Alabama, United States, adjacent to Talladega Superspeedway. The hall of fame was an initiative of NASCAR CEO Bill France Jr.
Although people of many nationalities have been inducted (including racing legends such as Juan Manuel Fangio, Stirling Moss, Ayrton Senna) the majority of inductees chosen are American drivers who competed in domestic series (particularly NASCAR). Only three non-Americans have been inducted since 2003.
Qualifications
To be nominated, the person must be retired from their specialty in motorsports for at least five years unless approved on special means (age or worthy of special early induction). They are voted on by a 150-member panel from the American auto racing media.
Due to the opening of the NASCAR Hall of Fame, there was no class of 2010.
List of inductees
Name | Inducted | Lived | Active years | Main form of motorsport | Further career |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
J. C. Agajanian | 2009 | 1913–1984 | 1931–1971 | Indianapolis 500 | |
Bobby Allison | 1993 | b. 1937 | 1959–1988 | NASCAR | |
Davey Allison | 1998 | 1961–1993 | 1979–1993 | NASCAR | |
Donnie Allison | 2009 | b. 1939 | 1966–1988 | NASCAR | |
Joe Amato | 2005 | b. 1944 | ?–2000 | NHRA Drag racing | |
Mario Andretti | 2000 | b. 1940 | 1953–1994 | Formula One, IndyCar, NASCAR, sports car racing | |
Art Arfons | 2008 | 1926–2007 | 1952–1971 | land speed record, tractor pulling | |
Alberto Ascari | 1992 | 1918–1955 | 1930s–1955 | Formula One | |
Buck Baker | 1990 | 1919–2002 | 1939–1976 | NASCAR | |
Buddy Baker | 1997 | 1941–2015 | 1959–1992 | NASCAR | Color commentator |
Kenny Bernstein | 2012 | b. 1944 | Drag racing | Team owner | |
Tony Bettenhausen | 1991 | 1916–1961 | 1940s–1961 | Indianapolis 500 | |
George Bignotti | 1993 | 1918–2013 | 1950s–1970s | Indianapolis 500 | Mechanic |
Neil Bonnett | 2001 | 1946–1994 | 1974–1990 | NASCAR | |
Jack Brabham | 1990 | 1926–2014 | 1946–1970 | Formula One | Founder of Brabham Motor Racing Developments |
Craig Breedlove | 2000 | b. 1937 | 1963–1965 | land speed records | |
Jimmy Bryan | 2001 | 1926–1960 | 1952–1960 | Indianapolis 500 | |
Ettore Bugatti | 2002 | 1881–1947 | N/A | None | Founder of Bugatti |
Red Byron | 2008 | 1915–1960 | 1932–1951 | NASCAR | SCCA manager |
Malcolm Campbell | 1990 | 1885–1948 | 1920s–1930s | Grand Prix motor racing | Land speed record breaker |
Rudolf Caracciola | 1998 | 1901–1959 | 1922–1952 | Grand Prix motor racing | |
Colin Chapman | 1994 | 1928–1982 | N/A | Formula One | Founder of Lotus |
Louis Chevrolet | 1991 | 1878–1941 | 1915–1920 | Indianapolis 500 | Founder of Chevrolet and Frontenac |
Richard Childress | 2012 | b. 1945 | NASCAR | Team owner | |
Jim Clark | 1990 | 1936–1968 | 1958–1968 | Formula One, Indianapolis 500 | |
Jerry Cook | 2009 | b. 1943 | 1969–1982 | NASCAR Modified series | |
Briggs Cunningham | 2003 | 1907–2003 | 1930–1966 | Various | Founder of Cunningham Racing |
Ralph DePalma | 1991 | 1884–1956 | 1906–1925 | Indianapolis 500 | Land speed record breaker |
Junie Donlavey | 2007 | 1924–2014 | N/A | NASCAR | |
Mark Donohue | 1990 | 1937–1975 | 1959–1975 | sports car racing, Indianapolis 500, NASCAR | |
Dale Earnhardt | 2006 | 1951–2001 | 1975–2001 | NASCAR | |
Ralph Earnhardt | 1997 | 1928–1973 | 1956–1964 | NASCAR | |
Richie Evans | 1996 | 1941–1985 | 1962–1985 | NASCAR | |
Juan Manuel Fangio | 1990 | 1911–1995 | 1934–1958 | Formula One | |
Charles "Red" Farmer | 2004 | b. 1928? | 1946–present as of 2007 | NASCAR | |
Enzo Ferrari | 1994 | 1898–1988 | 1919–1927 | Formula One, Sports car racing | Founder of Ferrari |
Emerson Fittipaldi | 2003 | b. 1946 | 1966–1996 | Formula One, Indianapolis 500 | |
Tim Flock | 1991 | 1924–1998 | 1949–1956 | NASCAR | |
John Force | 2012 | b. 1949 | NHRA Drag racing | ||
Henry Ford | 1993 | 1863–1947 | 1902 | Various | Founder of Ford |
A. J. Foyt | 2000 | b. 1935 | 1956–1985 | Champ Car, NASCAR, sports car racing | Founder of A.J. Foyt Enterprises |
Ray Fox | 2003 | 1917–2014 | 1955–1972 | NASCAR | |
Bill France Jr. | 2004 | 1933–2007 | 1960s–1970s | NASCAR | |
Bill France Sr. | 1990 | 1909–1992 | 1936–1946 | NASCAR, IMSA | Founder of NASCAR; founder of IMSA |
Harry Gant | 2006 | b. 1940 | 1967–1996 | NASCAR | |
Don Garlits | 1997 | b. 1932 | 1950s–1992 | NHRA Drag racing | |
Bob Glidden | 2005 | 1944-2017 | 1960s–1997 | NHRA Drag racing | |
Andy Granatelli | 1992 | 1923-2013 | 1948 | Indianapolis 500, CEO of STP | |
Peter H. Gregg | 1992 | 1940–1980 | 1958–1980 | IMSA GT Championship | |
Dan Gurney | 1990 | 1931-2018 | 1958–1980 | Formula One, Indianapolis 500, sports car racing | Owner, Chairman and CEO of AAR |
Janet Guthrie | 2006 | b. 1938 | 1963–1980 | Indianapolis 500, NASCAR | |
Mike Hailwood | 2001 | 1940–1981 | 1957–1979 | Formula One, Grand Prix motorcycle racing | |
Jim Hall | 1997 | b. 1935 | 1950s–1996 | Formula One, Indianapolis 500, sports car racing | |
Chip Hanauer | 2005 | b. 1954 | Hydroplane racing | ||
Donald Healey | 1996 | 1898–1988 | 1920s–1930s | Rally | Founder of Donald Healey Motor Company |
Ray Hendrick | 2007 | 1929–1990 | 1956–1970s | Modified racing | |
Rick Hendrick | 2013 | b. 1949 | 1984–present | NASCAR | Modified racing; founder of Hendrick Motorsports |
Graham Hill | 1990 | 1929–1975 | 1958–1975 | Formula One, Indianapolis 500, Sports car racing | |
Phil Hill | 1991 | 1927–2008 | 1949–1967 | Formula One, Sports car racing | |
Al Holbert | 1993 | 1946–1988 | 1971–1988 | Sports car racing | |
John Holman | 2011 | 1918-1975 | 1952–1972 | NASCAR | |
Tony Hulman | 1990 | 1901–1977 | 1946–1977 | Owner of the Indianapolis Motor Speedway | |
Denny Hulme | 2002 | 1936–1992 | 1961–1974 | Formula One, sports car racing | |
Harry Hyde | 1999 | 1925–1996 | 1965–1991 | NASCAR | |
Dale Inman | 2013 | b. 1936 | NASCAR | Crew chief | |
Jack Ingram | 2007 | b. 1936 | 1960s–1991 | NASCAR | |
Bobby Isaac | 1996 | 1932–1977 | 1956–1977 | NASCAR | Land speed record breaker |
Jacky Ickx | 2002 | b. 1945 | 1965–1985 | Formula One, Sports car racing | |
Ned Jarrett | 1991 | b. 1932 | 1952–1965 | NASCAR | NASCAR Commentator |
Bill Jenkins | 2008 | 1931–2012 | 1950s–1976 | NHRA Drag racing | |
Gordon Johncock | 1999 | b. 1937 | 1965–1992 | Indianapolis 500 | |
Junior Johnson | 1990 | 1931–2019 | 1955–1966 | NASCAR | |
Warren Johnson | 2007 | b. 1943 | 1971–present | NHRA Drag racing | |
Parnelli Jones | 1990 | b. 1933 | 1950s–1974 | Indianapolis 500, Can Am Series, Trans Am Series, NASCAR | |
Mel Kenyon | 2003 | b. 1933 | 1954–2005 | Midget car racing | |
Alan Kulwicki | 2002 | 1954–1993 | 1973–1993 | NASCAR | |
Frank Kurtis | 2008 | 1908–1987 | 1930s–1962 | Various, chassis and engine builder | |
Niki Lauda | 1993 | 1949-2019 | 1960s–1979, 1982–1985 | Formula One | |
Fred Lorenzen | 1991 | b. 1934 | 1950s–1972 | NASCAR | |
Tiny Lund | 1994 | 1929–1975 | 1940s–1975 | NASCAR | |
Nigel Mansell | 2005 | b. 1953 | 1976–1995, 1998 | Formula One, Indianapolis 500 | Sports car racing |
John Marcum | 1994 | 1913–1981 | 1930-mid-1940s | Stock car racing | ARCA founder NASCAR official |
Banjo Matthews | 1998 | 1932–1996 | 1952–1963 | NASCAR | |
Rex Mays | 1993 | 1913–1949 | 1934–1949 | Indianapolis 500 | |
Bruce McLaren | 1991 | 1937–1970 | 1952–1970 | Formula One, Sports car racing | McLaren founder |
Rick Mears | 1997 | b. 1951 | 1970s–1992 | Indianapolis 500 | |
Louis Meyer | 1992 | 1904–1995 | 1920s–1939 | Indianapolis 500 | |
Ralph Moody | 1994 | 1917–2004 | 1935–1957 | NASCAR owner | |
Bud Moore | 2009 | 1925–2017 | 1961–2001 | NASCAR owner | |
Stirling Moss | 1990 | 1929-2020 | 1948–1962 | Formula One, Sports car racing | |
Shirley Muldowney | 2004 | b. 1940 | 1970s–1984, late 1980s–2003 | NHRA Drag racing | |
Bill Muncey | 2004 | 1929–1981 | 1950s–1981 | Hydroplane racing | |
Tazio Nuvolari | 1998 | 1892–1953 | 1920–1940s | Grand Prix motor racing, Mille Miglia | |
Fred Offenhauser | 2001 | 1888–1973 | 1913–1946 | Various, engine designer | |
Barney Oldfield | 1990 | 1878–1946 | 1902–1918 | barnstormer, land speed record | |
Jan Opperman | 2011 | 1939–1997 | Sprint cars | ||
Cotton Owens | 2008 | 1924–2012 | 1950s–1964 | NASCAR | |
Raymond Parks | 2009 | 1914-2010 | 1938–1951 | NASCAR | |
Wally Parks | 1992 | 1913–2007 | NHRA Drag racing | NHRA founder | |
Benny Parsons | 1994 | 1941–2007 | 1960s–1988 | NASCAR | NASCAR commentator |
David Pearson | 1993 | 1934–2018 | 1960–1986 | NASCAR | |
Roger Penske | 1998 | b. 1937 | 1958–1965 | Formula One, NASCAR, Indy Car, Sports Car | |
Lee Petty | 1990 | 1914–2000 | 1949–1964 | NASCAR | |
Maurice Petty | 2011 | 1939–2020 | NASCAR | Engine builder | |
Richard Petty | 1997 | b. 1937 | 1958–1992 | NASCAR | |
Nelson Piquet | 2000 | b. 1952 | 1971–1991 | Formula One | |
// Ferdinand Porsche | 1996 | 1875–1951 | Porsche founder | ||
Alain Prost | 1999 | b. 1955 | 1969–1993 | Formula One | |
Don Prudhomme | 2000 | b. 1941 | 1959–1994 | NHRA Drag racing | |
Bobby Rahal | 2004 | b. 1953 | 1970s–1998 | CART, Formula One | Co-founder of Rahal Letterman Racing |
Wayne Rainey | 2007 | b. 1960 | 1982–1993 | Grand Prix motorcycle racing/AMA Superbike | |
Brian Redman | 2011 | b. 1937 | 1968–1989 | Formula racing, Sports car racing | |
Tim Richmond | 2002 | 1955–1989 | 1976–1989 | NASCAR, Indianapolis 500 | |
Eddie Rickenbacker | 1992 | 1890–1973 | 1912–1916 | Indianapolis 500 | Also owned the Indianapolis Motor Speedway |
Fireball Roberts | 1990 | 1929–1964 | 1947–1964 | NASCAR | |
Kenny Roberts | 1992 | b. 1951 | 1974, 1978–1983 | Grand Prix motorcycle racing | |
Mauri Rose | 1994 | 1906–1981 | 1941–1951 | Indianapolis 500 | |
Jack Roush | 2006 | b. 1942 | NASCAR, sports car racing, NHRA Drag racing | Founder of Roush Performance Racing | |
Johnny Rutherford | 1996 | b. 1938 | 1960s–1988 | Indianapolis 500 | NASCAR |
Don Schumacher | 2013 | b. 1944 | NHRA Drag racing | ||
Wendell Scott | 1999 | 1921–1990 | 1947–1973 | NASCAR | |
Ralph Seagraves | 2008 | 1929–1998 | ?–1995 | NASCAR, NHRA Drag racing | initiated R. J. Reynolds sponsorship of motorsports |
Ayrton Senna | 2000 | 1960–1994 | 1973–1994 | Formula One | |
Wilbur Shaw | 1991 | 1902–1954 | 1920s–1941 | Indianapolis 500 | |
Carroll Shelby | 1991 | 1923–2012 | 1950s–1941 | Sports car racing, Formula One | Founder of Carroll Shelby International |
Bruton Smith | 2007 | b. 1927 | N/A | NASCAR | |
Louise Smith | 1999 | 1916–2006 | 1949–1956 | NASCAR | |
Jackie Stewart | 1990 | b. 1939 | 1963–1973 | Formula One | |
John Surtees | 1996 | 1934–2017 | 1952–1972 | Formula One, Grand Prix motorcycle racing | |
Herb Thomas | 1994 | 1923–2000 | 1949–1962 | NASCAR | |
Mickey Thompson | 1990 | 1928–1988 | 1949–1962 | Various - Drag racing, Off-road racing | Speed and endurance record breaker |
Curtis Turner | 1992 | 1924–1970 | 1946–1961, 1965–1967 | NASCAR | |
Al Unser | 1998 | b. 1939 | 1957–1994 | CART | |
Bobby Unser | 1990 | b. 1934 | 1960s–1993 | Indianapolis 500 | |
Bill Vukovich | 1991 | 1918–1955 | 1945–1955 | Indianapolis 500 | |
Rusty Wallace | 2013 | b. 1956 | 1970s-2005 | NASCAR, USAC | NASCAR commentator |
Darrell Waltrip | 2005 | b. 1947 | 1960s–2000 | NASCAR | |
Rodger Ward | 1992 | 1921–2004 | 1950–1966 | Indianapolis 500 | |
A. J. Watson | 2003 | 1924–2014 | 1948–1982 | Indianapolis 500 engine builder | |
Joe Weatherly | 1994 | 1922–1964 | 1946–1964 | NASCAR, AMA nationals | |
Humpy Wheeler | 2006 | b. 1938 | NASCAR | None | |
Rex White | 2011 | b. 1929 | 1956–1964 | NASCAR | |
Glen Wood | 2002 | 1925–2019 | 1953–1964 | NASCAR | |
Cale Yarborough | 1993 | b. 1939 | 1957–1988 | NASCAR, Indianapolis 500 | |
Smokey Yunick | 1990 | 1925–2001 | 1947–1973 | NASCAR | Motorcycle racing, Indianapolis 500 |
Class of 2014
- Chuck Yeager
- Leonard Wood
- Lee Shepherd
- Sir Henry Seagrave
- Troy Ruttman
- Les Richter
- Marvin Panch
- Danny Ongais
- Tom "Mongoose" McEwen
- Roger McLewskey
- Joe Leonard
- Connie Kalitta
- Ted Horn
Images for kids
-
Juan Manuel Fangio, inducted in 1990
-
Graham Hill, inducted in 1990
-
Ned Jarrett, inducted in 1991
-
Alberto Ascari, inducted in 1992
-
Henry Ford, inducted in 1993
-
Colin Chapman, inducted in 1994
-
John Surtees, inducted in 1996
-
Richard Petty, inducted in 1997
-
Ayrton Senna, inducted in 2000
-
Alan Kulwicki, inducted in 2002
-
Shirley Muldowney, inducted in 2004
-
Dale Earnhardt, inducted in 2006
-
Wayne Rainey, inducted in 2007
See also
In Spanish: Salón Internacional de la Fama de los Deportes a Motor para niños