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Wexford County, Michigan facts for kids

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Wexford County
Wexford County Courthouse in Cadillac
Wexford County Courthouse in Cadillac
Flag of Wexford County
Flag
Official seal of Wexford County
Seal
Nickname(s): 
"Wex"
Map of Michigan highlighting Wexford County
Location within the U.S. state of Michigan
Map of the United States highlighting Michigan
Michigan's location within the U.S.
Country  United States
State  Michigan
Founded 1840 (created)
1869 (organized)
Named for County Wexford, Ireland
Seat Cadillac
Largest city Cadillac
Area
 • Total 575.46 sq mi (1,490.4 km2)
 • Land 565.00 sq mi (1,463.3 km2)
 • Water 10.46 sq mi (27.1 km2)  1.8%%
Population
 (2020)
 • Total 33,673
 • Density 59.2/sq mi (22.9/km2)
Time zone UTC−5 (Eastern)
 • Summer (DST) UTC−4 (EDT)
Congressional districts 1st, 2nd

Wexford County is a county located in the northern part of Michigan, a state in the United States. In 2020, about 33,673 people lived here. The main city and county seat is Cadillac. It is also the biggest city in Wexford County.

Much of Wexford County is covered by the Manistee National Forest. This means it has many trees and woodlands. The Manistee River flows through the northern part of the county. Briar Hill, the highest point in Michigan's Lower Peninsula, is also found here. It stands about 1,706 feet (520 meters) tall.

Wexford County is also famous for something mysterious! It is where the first known sighting of the Michigan Dogman was reported in 1887.

History of Wexford County

1842 Manistee Kawtawwabet Missaukee Mickenauk Ogemaw Kanotin Notipeskago Aishcum Unwattin Kaykakee Gladwin Arenac counties Michigan
A map from 1842 showing Wexford County as "Kawtawwabet." This was its name from 1840 to 1843.

The Michigan Legislature created this county in 1840. It was first called Kautawaubet County. This name came from a Potawatomi phrase meaning "broken tooth." It was also the name of a local Potawatomi chief.

In 1843, lawmakers changed the county's name to Wexford. They named it after County Wexford in Ireland. The county was officially set up and started working in 1869.

Geography and Nature

The United States Census Bureau says Wexford County covers about 575 square miles. Most of this area, about 565 square miles, is land. The rest, about 10 square miles, is water.

Main Roads

Several important roads pass through Wexford County. These roads help people travel around the county and connect to other areas.

  • US 131

  • Bus. US 131

  • Bus. US 131
  • M-37
  • M-42
  • M-55
  • M-115

Neighboring Counties

Wexford County shares borders with several other counties:

Protected Natural Areas

A part of the Manistee National Forest is located within Wexford County. This forest is a protected area. It offers many chances for outdoor activities.

Communities in Wexford County

Wexford County has several towns and villages. These are places where people live and work.

Cities

  • Cadillac (This is the county seat, where the main government offices are.)
  • Manton

Villages

Census-Designated Places

These are areas that look like towns but are not officially incorporated as cities or villages.

Other Unincorporated Communities

These are smaller communities that are not officially part of a city or village.

Townships

Wexford County is divided into several townships. These are smaller local government areas.

Population Changes Over Time

Historical population
Census Pop.
1870 650
1880 6,815 948.5%
1890 11,278 65.5%
1900 16,845 49.4%
1910 20,769 23.3%
1920 18,207 −12.3%
1930 16,827 −7.6%
1940 17,976 6.8%
1950 18,628 3.6%
1960 18,466 −0.9%
1970 19,717 6.8%
1980 25,102 27.3%
1990 26,360 5.0%
2000 30,484 15.6%
2010 32,735 7.4%
2020 33,673 2.9%
2023 (est.) 34,122 4.2%
US Decennial Census
1790–1960 1900–1990
1990–2000 2010–2018

The population of Wexford County has grown a lot since 1870. In 2020, the county had 33,673 people. This shows how the area has developed over many years.

Fun Things to Do in Wexford County

Wexford County has many exciting places to visit and activities to enjoy.

  • The Manistee National Forest is a great spot for outdoor fun.
  • The Manistee River is popular for fishing, kayaking, and canoeing.
  • There are many lakes, with Cadillac and Mitchell being the largest.
  • Over 200 miles of snowmobile trails are kept ready by a volunteer group.
  • You can find at least eight golf courses near Cadillac.
  • Several museums near Cadillac teach about the area's history.
  • The Wexford Civic Center is a large place for events. It has an arena for hockey and buildings for agricultural shows.

Schools and Learning

The Wexford–Missaukee Intermediate School District helps schools in the county. It offers special education and career programs.

Here are the public school districts in Wexford County:

  • Buckley Community Schools
  • Cadillac Area Public Schools
  • Manton Consolidated Schools
  • Mesick Consolidated Schools

The county also has one charter school:

  • Highpoint Virtual Academy of Michigan

There are also private schools in Wexford County:

Historical Markers

Charles T. Mitchell House
The Charles T. Mitchell House in Cadillac, a recognized historical site.

Wexford County has several places with special historical markers. These markers tell important stories about the county's past.

Images for kids

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Condado de Wexford (Míchigan) para niños

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