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2010 Tour de France facts for kids

Kids Encyclopedia Facts

The 97th edition of the Tour de France cycling race happened from July 3rd to July 25th. The original winner was Alberto Contador, but he was later disqualified (meaning his win was taken away). Because of this, Andy Schleck was then named the winner.

Race Stages

The Tour de France always starts with a special race called a Prologue. This year, it was held in Rotterdam, a city in the Netherlands. Rotterdam was the fifth city in the Netherlands to host the start of this famous race.

Stage Date Course Type km Winner General classification Leader
Prologue 3 July Rotterdam (NED) - Rotterdam (NED) Plainstage.svg 8 (TT) Switzerland Fabian Cancellara Switzerland Fabian Cancellara
1st stage 4 July Rotterdam (NED)Brussels (BEL) Plainstage.svg 224 Italy Alessandro Petacchi Switzerland Fabian Cancellara
2nd stage 5 July Brussels (BEL)Spa (BEL) Hillystage.svg 192 France Sylvain Chavanel France Sylvain Chavanel
3rd stage 6 July Wanze (BEL) – Arenberg-Porte du Hainaut Plainstage.svg 207 Norway Thor Hushovd Switzerland Fabien Cancellara
4th stage 7 July CambraiReims Plainstage.svg 150 United Kingdom Mark Cavendish Switzerland Fabien Cancellara
5th stage 8 July Épernay – Montargis Plainstage.svg 185 United Kingdom Mark Cavendish Switzerland Fabien Cancellara
6th stage 9 July Montargis – Gueugnon Plainstage.svg 225 France Sylvain Chavanel France Sylvain Chavanel
7th stage 10 July Tournus – Station des Rousses Mediummountainstage.svg 161
8th stage 11 July Station des Rousses - Morzine-Avoriaz Mountainstage.svg 189
12 July
Rest Day
9th stage 13 July Morzine-Avoriaz - Saint-Jean-de-Maurienne Mountainstage.svg 204
10th stage 14 July ChambéryGap Mediummountainstage.svg 179
11th stage 15 July Sisteron – Bourg-lès-Valence Plainstage.svg 180
12th stage 16 July Bourg-de-Péage – Mende Hillystage.svg 210
13th stage 17 July Rodez – Revel Plainstage.svg 195
14th stage 18 July Revel – Ax 3 Domaines Mountainstage.svg 184
15th stage 19 July PamiersBagnères-de-Luchon Mountainstage.svg 187
16th stage 20 July Bagnères-de-LuchonPau Mountainstage.svg 196
21 July
Rest Day
17th stage 22 July Pau – Col du Tourmalet Mountainstage.svg 174
18th stage 23 July Salies-de-BéarnBordeaux Plainstage.svg 190
19th stage 24 July BordeauxPauillac Plainstage.svg 51 (TT)
20th stage 25 July Longjumeau – Paris (Champs-Élysées) Plainstage.svg 101

Race Leaders and Jerseys

In the Tour de France, different leaders wear special jerseys. These jerseys show who is leading in different parts of the race.

Stage Winner General classification
Jersey yellow.svg
Points classification
Jersey green.svg
Mountains classification
Jersey polkadot.svg
Best Young rider classification
Jersey white.svg
Team classification
Jersey yellow number.svg
Combativity award
Jersey red number.svg
P Fabian Cancellara Fabian Cancellara Fabian Cancellara no award Tony Martin Team RadioShack no award
1 Alessandro Petacchi Alessandro Petacchi Maarten Wynants
2 Sylvain Chavanel Sylvain Chavanel Sylvain Chavanel Jérôme Pineau Quick Step Sylvain Chavanel
3 Thor Hushovd Fabian Cancellara Thor Hushovd Geraint Thomas Team Saxo Bank Ryder Hesjedal
4 Alessandro Petacchi Dimitri Champion
5 Mark Cavendish Iván Gutiérrez
6 Mark Cavendish Mathieu Perget
7 Sylvain Chavanel Sylvain Chavanel Andy Schleck Astana Jérôme Pineau
8 Andy Schleck Cadel Evans Rabobank Mario Aerts
9 Sandy Casar Andy Schleck Anthony Charteau Caisse d'Épargne Luis León Sánchez
10 Sérgio Paulinho Jérôme Pineau Mario Aerts
11 Mark Cavendish Alessandro Petacchi Stéphane Augé
12 Joaquim Rodríguez Thor Hushovd Anthony Charteau Team RadioShack Alexander Vinokourov
13 Alexander Vinokourov Alessandro Petacchi Juan Antonio Flecha
14 Christophe Riblon Caisse d'Épargne Christophe Riblon
15 Thomas Voeckler Alberto Contador Team RadioShack Thomas Voeckler
16 Pierrick Fédrigo Thor Hushovd Carlos Barredo
17 Andy Schleck Alexandr Kolobnev
18 Mark Cavendish Alessandro Petacchi Daniel Oss
19 Fabian Cancellara no award
20 Mark Cavendish
Final Classification Alberto Contador Alessandro Petacchi Anthony Charteau Andy Schleck Team RadioShack Sylvain Chavanel

Current Race Standings

Here are the standings as of July 10, 2010:

General Classification

This shows the overall leader of the race based on total time.

Rider Team Time
1  Sylvain Chavanel (FRA) Chavanel was awarded the yellow jersey as general classification leader after this stage Quick Step 33h 01' 23"
2  Cadel Evans (AUS) BMC Racing Team + 1' 25"
3  Ryder Hesjedal (CAN) Garmin-Transitions + 1' 32"
4  Andy Schleck (LUX) Andy was awarded the white jersey as highest placed young rider after this stage Team Saxo Bank + 1' 55"
5  Alexander Vinokourov (KAZ) Astana riders were awarded yellow numbers as team classification leaders after this stage Astana + 2' 17"
6  Alberto Contador (ESP) Astana riders were awarded yellow numbers as team classification leaders after this stage Astana + 2' 26"
7  Jurgen Van Den Broeck (BEL) Omega Pharma-Lotto + 2' 28"
8  Nicolas Roche (IRL) Ag2r-La Mondiale + 2' 28"
9  Johan Van Summeren (BEL) Garmin-Transitions + 2' 33"
10  Denis Menchov (RUS) Rabobank + 2' 35"

Points Classification

This shows the leader in points, usually for sprinters.

Rider Team Points
1  Thor Hushovd (NOR) Hushovd was awarded the green jersey as points classification leader after this stage Cervélo TestTeam 118
2  Alessandro Petacchi (ITA) Lampre-Farnese Vini 114
3  Robbie McEwen (AUS) Team Katusha 105
4  José Joaquín Rojas (ESP) Caisse d'Épargne 92
5  Mark Cavendish (GBR) Team HTC-Columbia 85
6  Edvald Boasson Hagen (NOR) Team Sky 82
7  Sébastien Turgot (FRA) Bbox Bouygues Telecom 79
8  Geraint Thomas (GBR) Team Sky 74
9  Gerald Ciolek (GER) Team Milram 71
10  Sylvain Chavanel (FRA) Chavanel was awarded the yellow jersey as general classification leader after this stage Quick Step 69

Mountains Classification

This shows the leader in climbing points, for riders who are good at hills.

Rider Team Points
1  Jérôme Pineau (FRA) Pineau was awarded the polka dot jersey as mountains classification leader after this stage Pineau was awarded the red number as the most combative rider from the previous stage Quick Step 44
2  Sylvain Chavanel (FRA) Chavanel was awarded the yellow jersey as general classification leader after this stage Quick Step 36
3  Mathieu Perget (FRA) Caisse d'Epargne 28
4  Thomas Voeckler (FRA) Bbox Bouygues Telecom 21
5  Rubén Pérez (ESP) Euskaltel - Euskadi 20
6  Rafael Valls (ESP) Footon-Servetto-Fuji 18
7  Juan Manuel Garate (ESP) Rabobank 16
8  Danilo Hondo (GER) Lampre-Farnese Vini 16
9  Daniel Moreno Fernandez (ESP) Omega Pharma-Lotto 12
10  Christian Knees (GER) Team Milram 11

Best Young Riders' Classification

This jersey is for the best young rider in the overall standings.

Rider Team Time
1  Tony Martin (GER) Martin was awarded the white jersey as highest placed young rider after this stage Team HTC-Columbia 5h 19′ 48″
2  Geraint Thomas (GBR) Team Sky + 0′ 13″
3  Edvald Boasson Hagen (NOR) Team Sky + 0′ 22″
4  Roman Kreuziger (CZE) Liquigas-Doimo + 0′ 28″
5  Kristjan Koren (SLO) Liquigas-Doimo + 0′ 32″
6  Daniel Oss (ITA) Liquigas-Doimo + 0′ 33″
7  Rui Costa (POR) Caisse d'Épargne + 0′ 39″
8  José Joaquín Rojas Gil (ESP) Caisse d'Épargne + 0′ 39″
9  Jakob Fuglsang (DEN) Team Saxo Bank + 0′ 40″
10  Robert Gesink (NED) Rabobank + 0′ 41″

Team Classification

This shows which team has the best combined time for its top three riders.

Pos. Team Time
1 Quick Step RadioShack riders were awarded yellow numbers as team classification leaders after this stage 30h 11′ 40″
2 Team RadioShack + 2′ 51″
3 Team HTC-Columbia + 2′ 52″
4 Garmin-Transitions + 2′ 53″
5 Team Sky + 3′ 07″
6 Astana + 3′ 11″
7 Team Saxo Bank + 3′ 13″
8 Caisse d'Épargne + 3′ 19″
9 BMC Racing Team + 3′ 21″
10 Team Milram + 3′ 27″

Race Rules Explained

Yellow Jersey

The Yellow Jersey is for the overall leader of the race. This is the rider who has completed all the stages in the shortest total time. If two riders have the exact same time, the race officials look at their exact times from individual time trials to decide who gets the jersey.

Green Jersey (Points Classification)

The Green Jersey is for the best sprinter. Riders earn points by finishing stages quickly, especially flat stages, and by winning special "intermediate sprints" during a stage.

  • Finishing a flat stage: More points for the top finishers.
  • Finishing a medium mountain stage: Fewer points than flat stages.
  • Finishing a mountain stage: Even fewer points.
  • Individual time trials: Points for the top 10 finishers.
  • Intermediate sprints: Points for the first 3 riders.

Polka Dot Jersey (Mountain Classification)

The Polka Dot Jersey is for the "King of the Mountains." Riders earn points by being the first to reach the top of designated climbs. The harder the climb, the more points they get.

  • Hardest climbs (off-categorized): Most points for the first 10 riders.
  • Category 1 climbs: Points for the top 8 riders.
  • Category 2 climbs: Points for the top 6 riders.
  • Category 3 climbs: Points for the top 4 riders.
  • Category 4 climbs: Points for the top 3 riders.

If a climb is the last big mountain of a stage, the points for the hardest climbs are doubled!

White Jersey (Best Young Rider Classification)

The White Jersey is for the best young rider in the overall standings. To be eligible, riders must be born in 1985 or later for this Tour. The young rider with the lowest total time wears this jersey.

Team Classification

The Team Classification is for the best team. To figure this out, the times of the top three riders from each team are added together for every stage. The team with the lowest total time at the end of the Tour wins this award.

Combativity Award

This award is given to the rider who shows the most effort and sportsmanship during a stage. It's for the rider who tries the hardest or makes the race exciting. At the end of the Tour, a "Super Competitor" is chosen from all the daily winners.

Images for kids

See also

Kids robot.svg In Spanish: Tour de Francia 2010 para niños

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2010 Tour de France Facts for Kids. Kiddle Encyclopedia.