2018 FIFA World Cup knockout stage facts for kids
The knockout stage was the exciting second part of the 2018 FIFA World Cup! This is where the competition got really intense, right after the group stage. It started on June 30th with the "Round of 16" matches and finished on July 15th with the big final game in Moscow, at the Luzhniki Stadium.
Only the best 16 teams made it to this stage – the top two teams from each of the eight groups. In the knockout stage, it's "do or die": if a team loses, they are out of the tournament! If a game was tied after 90 minutes, the teams played an extra 30 minutes (called extra time). If it was still a tie, they went to a penalty shoot-out to decide the winner. There was also a special match for third place between the two teams that lost in the semi-finals.
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Teams That Made It
The top two teams from each of the eight groups moved on to the knockout stage. Here are the teams that qualified:
Group | Winners | Runners-up |
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A | ![]() |
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B | ![]() |
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C | ![]() |
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D | ![]() |
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E | ![]() |
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F | ![]() |
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G | ![]() |
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H | ![]() |
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Tournament Tree
This bracket shows how the teams played against each other, from the Round of 16 all the way to the Final. The winner of each match moved on to the next round.
Round of 16 | Quarter-finals | Semi-finals | Final | |||||||||||
30 June – Sochi | ||||||||||||||
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2 | |||||||||||||
6 July – Nizhny Novgorod | ||||||||||||||
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1 | |||||||||||||
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0 | |||||||||||||
30 June – Kazan | ||||||||||||||
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2 | |||||||||||||
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4 | |||||||||||||
10 July – Saint Petersburg | ||||||||||||||
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3 | |||||||||||||
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1 | |||||||||||||
2 July – Samara | ||||||||||||||
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0 | |||||||||||||
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2 | |||||||||||||
6 July – Kazan | ||||||||||||||
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0 | |||||||||||||
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1 | |||||||||||||
2 July – Rostov-on-Don | ||||||||||||||
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2 | |||||||||||||
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3 | |||||||||||||
15 July – Moscow (Luzhniki) | ||||||||||||||
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2 | |||||||||||||
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4 | |||||||||||||
1 July – Moscow (Luzhniki) | ||||||||||||||
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2 | |||||||||||||
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1 (3) | |||||||||||||
7 July – Sochi | ||||||||||||||
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1 (4) | |||||||||||||
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2 (3) | |||||||||||||
1 July – Nizhny Novgorod | ||||||||||||||
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2 (4) | |||||||||||||
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1 (3) | |||||||||||||
11 July – Moscow (Luzhniki) | ||||||||||||||
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1 (2) | |||||||||||||
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2 | |||||||||||||
3 July – Saint Petersburg | ||||||||||||||
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1 | Third place play-off | ||||||||||||
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1 | |||||||||||||
7 July – Samara | 14 July – Saint Petersburg | |||||||||||||
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0 | |||||||||||||
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0 | ![]() |
2 | |||||||||||
3 July – Moscow (Otkritie) | ||||||||||||||
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2 | ![]() |
0 | |||||||||||
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1 (3) | |||||||||||||
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1 (4) | |||||||||||||
Round of 16
The Round of 16 featured eight exciting matches where the winners moved on and the losers went home.
France vs Argentina
This match was a goal-fest! France beat Argentina 4-3 in a thrilling game.
30 June 2018 17:00 MSK (UTC+3) |
France ![]() |
4–3 | ![]() |
Kazan Arena, Kazan Attendance: 42,873 Referee: Alireza Faghani (Iran) |
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Report |
Uruguay vs Portugal
Uruguay won against Portugal with a score of 2-1.
30 June 2018 21:00 MSK (UTC+3) |
Uruguay ![]() |
2–1 | ![]() |
Fisht Olympic Stadium, Sochi Attendance: 44,287 Referee: César Arturo Ramos (Mexico) |
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Rport |
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Spain vs Russia
The host nation, Russia, pulled off a big surprise by beating Spain in a penalty shoot-out after the game ended 1-1.
1 July 2018 17:00 MSK (UTC+3) |
Spain ![]() |
1–1 (a.e.t.) |
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Luzhniki Stadium, Moscow Attendance: 78,011 Referee: Björn Kuipers (Netherlands) |
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Report |
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Penalties | ||||
* Iniesta ![]() |
3–4 | * ![]()
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Croatia vs Denmark
Croatia also won their match against Denmark in a penalty shoot-out after a 1-1 draw.
1 July 2018 21:00 MSK (UTC+3) |
Croatia ![]() |
1–1 (a.e.t.) |
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Nizhny Novgorod Stadium, Nizhny Novgorod Attendance: 40,851 Referee: Néstor Pitana (Argentina) |
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Report |
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Penalties | ||||
* Badelj ![]() |
3–2 | * ![]()
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Brazil vs Mexico
Brazil defeated Mexico 2-0 to move forward in the tournament.
2 July 2018 18:00 SAMT (UTC+4) |
Brazil ![]() |
2–0 | ![]() |
Cosmos Arena, Samara Attendance: 41,970 Referee: Gianluca Rocchi (Italy) |
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Report |
Belgium vs Japan
Belgium had a thrilling comeback, winning 3-2 against Japan.
2 July 2018 21:00 MSK (UTC+3) |
Belgium ![]() |
3–2 | ![]() |
Rostov Arena, Rostov-on-Don Attendance: 41,466 Referee: Malang Diedhiou (Senegal) |
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Report |
Sweden vs Switzerland
Sweden won a close match against Switzerland, 1-0.
3 July 2018 17:00 MSK (UTC+3) |
Sweden ![]() |
1–0 | ![]() |
Krestovsky Stadium, Saint Petersburg Attendance: 64,042 Referee: Damir Skomina (Slovenia) |
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Report |
Colombia vs England
England won a dramatic penalty shoot-out against Colombia after the game ended 1-1.
3 July 2018 21:00 MSK (UTC+3) |
Colombia ![]() |
1–1 (a.e.t.) |
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Otkritie Arena, Moscow Attendance: 44,190 Referee: Mark Geiger (United States) |
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Report | |||
Penalties | ||||
* Falcao ![]()
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3–4 | * ![]() |
Quarter-finals
Only eight teams remained for the Quarter-finals!
Uruguay vs France
France continued their strong run, beating Uruguay 2-0.
6 July 2018 17:00 MSK (UTC+3) |
Uruguay ![]() |
0–2 | ![]() |
Nizhny Novgorod Stadium, Nizhny Novgorod Attendance: 44,190 Referee: Néstor Pitana (Argentina) |
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Report |
Brazil vs Belgium
Belgium upset Brazil with a 2-1 victory, knocking out one of the tournament favorites.
6 July 2018 21:00 MSK (UTC+3) |
Brazil ![]() |
1–2 | ![]() |
Kazan Arena, Kazan Attendance: 42,873 Referee: Milorad Mažić (Serbia) |
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Report |
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Sweden vs England
England secured their spot in the semi-finals by beating Sweden 2-0.
7 July 2018 18:00 SAMT (UTC+4) |
Sweden ![]() |
0–2 | ![]() |
Cosmos Arena, Samara Attendance: 39,991 Referee: Björn Kuipers (Netherlands) |
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Report |
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Russia vs Croatia
Croatia won another penalty shoot-out, this time against the host nation Russia, after a 2-2 draw.
7 July 2018 21:00 MSK (UTC+3) |
Russia ![]() |
2–2 (a.e.t.) |
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Fisht Olympic Stadium, Sochi Attendance: 44,287 Referee: Sandro Ricci (Brazil) |
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Report | |||
Penalties | ||||
* Smolov ![]()
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3–4 | * ![]() |
Semi-finals
Only four teams remained to battle it out for a spot in the final!
France vs Belgium
France defeated Belgium 1-0 in a tight match to reach the final.
10 July 2018 21:00 MSK (UTC+3) |
France ![]() |
1–0 | ![]() |
Krestovsky Stadium, Saint Petersburg Attendance: 64,286 Referee: Andrés Cunha (Uruguay) |
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Report |
Croatia vs England
Croatia won a thrilling extra-time match against England, 2-1, to earn their spot in the final.
11 July 2018 21:00 MSK (UTC+3) |
Croatia ![]() |
2–1 (a.e.t.) |
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Luzhniki Stadium, Moscow Attendance: 78,011 Referee: Cüneyt Çakır (Turkey) |
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Report |
Third Place Play-off
Belgium and England, who lost their semi-final matches, played for third place. Belgium won 2-0.
14 July 2018 17:00 MSK (UTC+3) |
Belgium ![]() |
2–0 | ![]() |
Krestovsky Stadium, Saint Petersburg Attendance: 64,406 Referee: Alireza Faghani (Iran) |
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Report |
Final Match
The biggest game of the tournament was the Final, where France played against Croatia. France won the World Cup with a 4-2 victory!
15 July 2018 18:00 MSK (UTC+3) |
France ![]() |
4–2 | ![]() |
Luzhniki Stadium, Moscow Attendance: 78,011 Referee: Néstor Pitana (Argentina) |
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Mandžukić ![]() Griezmann ![]() Pogba ![]() Mbappé ![]() |
Report | Perišić ![]() Mandžukić ![]() |
Images for kids
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Match referee Alireza Faghani presents one of eight yellow cards during the match.
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The Uruguayan team celebrates after Edinson Cavani scores his team's second goal in the 62nd minute.
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Marco Asensio (left) and Roman Zobnin (right) challenge for possession of the ball.
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Belgium center back Jan Vertonghen in possession of the ball during the match.
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Marcus Berg (left) attempts to take possession of the ball away from Johan Djourou (right).
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Eric Dier scores the winning goal in England's first World Cup penalty shoot-out victory, having lost thrice before.
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Belgium forward Kevin De Bruyne celebrating after the conclusion of the match.
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Mario Mandžukić (left) makes a cross to Andrej Kramarić (off screen to right), who would then head the ball into the goal to equalise in the 39th minute.
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The Croatian team and their supporters celebrate after Ivan Perišić's equalising goal in the 68th minute.